高一英语上unit2-english-around-the-world-language-point

Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldPeriod4LanguagepointsLanguagepoints1.forthefirsttime:平生第一次做某事或某段时间内第一次做某事，在句中通常单独做状语。thefirsttime：“首次，第一次”用于引起时间状语从句e.g.Hesawtigersforthefirsttime。IknewwewouldbegoodfriendsthefirsttimeImether.forthefirsttime第一次翻译：我第一次到那里。Iwentthereforthefirsttime.圣诞之夜，他第一次吻了她。OnChristmasEve,hekissedherforthefirsttime.thefirsttime第一次,引起时间状语从句翻译：这是我第一次来这儿。ThisisthefirsttimeIhavebeenhere.这是他第一次听人说起龙卷风。(heardof)Thisisthefirsttimehehaveheardoftornado.我第一次遇到他，就知道他是一个诚实的人。IknewhewasanhonestpersonthefirsttimeImethim.2.强调句型WhatisitthatJoecan’tfindinthebathroom?Itis(was)+强调部分+that(who)Imetjohninthestreetyesterday.ItwasIwho(that)metJohninthestreetyesterday.ItwasJohnthatImetinthestreetyesterday.ItwasinthestreetthatImetJohnyesterday.ItwasyesterdaythatImetJohninthestreet.Hedidn'tgotobeduntilteno’clock.Itwasnotuntilteno’clockthathewenttobed.疑问句的强调WhendidtheLongMarchstart?WhenwasitthattheLongMarchstarted?Wasn'tithethathadmadeamistake?notuntil的强调句型强调句型巩固1.Itis/was+被强调部分+that(who)2.Itistheywhoaregoingtohaveameetingtomorrow.3.Is/wasit+被强调部分+that(who)…?4.What/when/whois/wasit+that(who)…?5.Itis/wasnotuntil…that…转换练习：1.Regularradiobroadcastsdidn'tbeginuntil1920.Itwasnotuntil1920thatregularradiobroadcastsbegan.2.LiMingdidn'twatchTVuntilhefinishedhishomework.ItwasnotuntilLiMingfinishedhishomeworkthathewatchedTV.3.Joecan’tfindthetoiletinthebathroom.ItisJoewho/thatcan’tfindthetoiletinthebathroom.ItisthetoiletthatJoecan’tfindinthebathroom.ItisinthebathroomthatJoecan’tfindthetoilet.IsitthetoiletthatJoecan’tfindinthebathroom.WhatisitthatJoecan’tfindinthebathroom?ItmightbethetoiletthatJoecan’tfindinthebathroom.3.nowthen:用以引出要说的话，以提出建议或征询回应。考虑下一步要做的事或要说的话时，用以填补暂时的停顿。4.Youmustbeverytired.tired(adj.):betiredofbetiredofsb/sth/doingsth对某人（某事、做某事）感到厌烦或不耐烦。•I’mtiredofhavingthesamekindoffoodeveryday.•YoulooktiredoutbutI’mmoretiredthanyou.•Youwillsoongettiredofhim.猜测，表肯定mustdomustbedoingmusthavedone5.direct&directly•direct“径直地，直接地”,常指空间距离,不绕圈子等。•directly“马上，笔直地，一…就…”着重指对事物的•直接影响，不着重实际距离.指时间时，意为立即，马上。•e.g.•ThetraingoestoBeijingdirect.•Hecameandreporteditdirecttome.•ShehasneverspokendirectlyaboutTom.•Hewaslookingdirectlyatus.•IwilltellhimthenewsdirectlyIseehim.direct&directly填空ThetraingoestoBeijing______We’renot_______affectedbythechangesinschool.wide&widelyThehighwayistenmeterswide.Heiswidelyknownasadoctor.deep&deeplyWedigdeepintotheground.Iwasdeeplymovedbythisfilm.high&highlyHejumpshigh.Hespokeveryhighlyofher.direct.directly6.atall1.表示“不用谢”或“哪里的话”。It’sverykindofyou------Notatall.Wearegivingyoualotoftrouble.------Notatall.2.用于否定句，“一点也不”Hewasnottiredatall.3.用于疑问句，“到底，究竟”Isheatallsuitableforthepost?Haveyoureadthereportatall?4.与if连用的条件句中，作既然，即使讲Ifyoudoitatall,doyourbest.7.youdon’tneedtoask,…需要needtodosth/needsbtodosthe.g.Bobneedtoaskusforhelpwithhiswork.Bobneedsthepopstarstoplayattheconcert.“need”做情态动词，常用于否定句和疑问句e.g.Needyougoyet?No,Ineedn’t/Yes,Imust8.forget/remember+todosth/doingsthe.g.Iremembertakingthemedicineattherighttime.Iremembertotakethemedicineattherighttime.9.trytodo努力做某事trydoing尝试做某事10.majority:themajorityof+复数名词时谓语动词用复数。e.g.Themajorityofdoctorsbelievesmokingisharmfultohealth.themajority单独做主语时,谓语动词用单复数均可e.g.Themajorityagree(s)withme.11.beequalto1.与…相等Threetimestwoisequaltosix.2.胜任作某事beequalto/beequaltodoingsthTheoldmanisnotequaltothesituation.adj.相等的,同等的Insocietymenandwomenareequal.vt.等于;比得上Heequalsmeinstrengthbutnotinintelligence.Healmostequalsyourspeed.12.anumberof&thenumberofagreatmany,anumberof+可数名词复数much/agreatdealof+不可数名词alot/lotsof/plentyof/agreatquantityof+可数/不可数名词AequalnumberofpeoplelearnEnglishasasecondlanguage.ThenumberofpeoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguageismorethan750million.13.Except,exceptfor,besides除汤姆以外，他们都在这里。TheyallarehereexceptTom.除汤姆在这里以外，他们也都在。TheyallareherebesidesTom.Thesearticlesarequitegoodexceptthisone.Yourarticleisquitegoodexceptforseveralspellingmistakes.Theroadwasemptyexceptforafewcars.exceptthat其后须接从句Yourarticleisquitegoodexceptthatthereareseveralspellingmistakes.14.withsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,wecansee…with+n+doingWiththefireburning,hewenttobed.Withsomanypeoplelisteningtohim,hefeltverynervous.With+n+doneWithhishomeworkfinished,hewentouttoplay.Withthemattersolved,hewenthome.With+n+prepWithtearsinhereyes,shesaidgoodbye.Withamapinmyhand,Iwentaroundthecity.With+n+adj.Iwentoutwiththedooropen.Thestudentsalwayslistentotheteacherwiththeireyeswideopen.15.endupwith以….结束startwith以….开始Ifyouholdabirthdayparty,whatwillitstartwithandendupwith?Thebirthdaypartywillstartwithasongof“HppayBirthdaytoYou”,andendupwiththesingingof“LongliveFriendship”.Atthedinnerwhatdowebeginwithandendupwith?Atthedinnerweusuallybeginwithsoupandendupwithfruit.16.stay连系动词ForalongtimethelanguageinAmericastayedthesame.TheweatherstayedfineforfourdaysTheshopstaysopenuntiltenatnighteveryday.be,smell,taste,sound,feel,seem17.howeveradv.Certainlyheapologizedtome.However,Iwon’tforgivehim.Hetolduseverythingwasallright;hewaswrong,however.Youhaven’ttoldusyouropinion.Youcan,however,makeitclear.；http: