2018年外研版高中英语必修五课件：Module1-Reading-and-Vocabulary-(

ReadingandVocabularyModule1BritishandAmericanEnglishBeforetheclassIwantyoutobeengagedinthematerial.Iwantyoutobeengagedinwhateveritisthatwearediscussinginclass.NotnecessarilythinkingaboutgettingdowneverywordthatIsay.I’dlikeyoutotakeactivenotesratherthanpassivenotes.Writedownwhatcanmakeyoufeelorlearnsomething.Betterattention,betterunderstandingofthematerialifyouareactivelyengaged.Betterattention,betterunderstandingofthematerialifyouareactivelyengaged.Iwantyoutobeengagedinthematerial.Iwantyoutobeengagedinwhateveritisthatwearediscussinginclass.NotnecessarilythinkaboutgettingdowneverywordthatIsay.I’dlikeyoutotakeactivenotesratherthanpassivenotes.Writedownwhatcanmakeyoufeelorlearnsomething.ReviewWordsandexpressionsobviousmotorwayundergroundsubwayflashlightqueueconfusingprepositioncompareomitadj.显然的;显而易见的n.(英)高速公路n.(英)地铁n.(美)地铁n.(美)手电筒;火把v.(英)排队(等候)adj.令人困惑的;难懂的n.介词v.比较v.省略Wordsreviewvarietydiffersettlerremarkvariationsteadilysatelliteflickswitchstructuren.种类v.不同，有区别n.移民；定居者n.评论；讲话n.变化adv.不断地；持续地n.卫星n.轻打；轻弹；抖动n.开关n.结构；体系Wordsreviewgetaroundbesimilartoleadtohavedifficulty(in)doingsth.引起，导致四处走动（旅行）做某事有困难与……相似Objectives1.ToknowmoreaboutthemaindifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish2.TounderstandthesimilarphenomenoninChinese3.TolearnsomeusefulwordsandexpressionsinthepassageLookatthepicturebelowandfigureouttheirproblem.Bothofthemthinkthey’reonthefirstfloor,buttheyareondifferentfloors.I’manAmerican.I’manEnglish.MeaningsBritishEnglishAmericanEnglish裤子trouserspant薯片crispschips碳酸类饮料fizzydrinksoda电梯liftelevator看电影watchafilmwatchamovie人行道pavementsidewalkSkimmingandscanningSkimmingandscanningaretwofastreadingskillstohelptobrowsetextandextractthekeypoints.Theskillsrequirepractice,butonceyouhavegotthehangofthemyou’llfindyoucangetthroughasubstantialamountofreadinginquiteashorttime.Thesereadingmethodsmakeiteasierforyoutograsplargeamountsofmaterial,especiallywhenyou'repreviewing.Theyarealsousefulwhenyoudon'tneedtoknoweveryword.ageneralideacertaininformationtitlesandheadingsthefirstandlastsentencesofparagraphsthefirstandlastparagraphspicturesandchartsScanthetextforkeywordsandphrases,dates,etc.Donotneedtoreadthewholetext.P211.PeoplefromHongKongcanunderstandpeoplefromBeijing.2.PeoplefromShanghaisoundthesameaspeoplefromXi’an.3.ChinesecharacterscanbeunderstoodbyallspeakersofChinese.4.AmericanEnglishisverydifferentfromBritishEnglish.5.PeoplefromBritaincan’tunderstandpeoplefromAmerica.×√××(open)forgeneralideas1.Whichonebestsummarizesthepassage?A.IttellsthewaysthatAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharedifferentandpredictsthefutureofthesetwovarieties.B.IttellsfivedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.C.IttellsthatusersofEnglishareabletounderstandeachothereasily.2.InwhichwaysareBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishdifferent?A.VocabularyB.GrammarC.PrepositionsD.Spellingandpronunciationforspecificinformation1.TherearefewdifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishEnglish.2.Americansprefercenter,color,andprograminsteadofcentre,colourandprogramme.3.IfyouturnonCNN,theAmericanTVnetwork,youfindnewsreadersandweatherforecastersallspeakingwiththeAmericanaccent.4.ThereisgoingtobeonlyoneEnglishleft—BritishEnglish.5.ALondonercanunderstandanAmericanbetterthanaScotsmanfromEdinburgh.manydifferentaccents.many“Englishes”.are1.Thereare____differencesbetweenAmericanandBritishvarietiesofEnglish.A.noB.afewC.lotsof2.Americans____understandwhattheBritisharesaying.A.sometimesB.usuallyC.neverCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectwordsorphrases.P333.Thereare____differencesbetweenBritishandAmericangrammar.A.noB.manyC.notmany4.Americanspellingis______Britishspelling.A.thesameasB.simplerthanC.harderthan5.ForaLondoner,anAmericanaccentmaybeeasiertounderstandthan_____.A.aChineseaccentB.someBritishaccentsC.aCNNnewsreader6.TelevisionandtheInternethavemadeit_____fortheBritishandAmericanstounderstandeachother.A.harderB.easierC.impossible7.Whyarethetwovarietiesmovingclosertogether?A.BecausecommunicationsacrosstheAtlantichavedevelopedsteadily.B.BecausesatelliteTVandtheInternethavebeenusedincommunication.C.Becausemoderntransportationismakingtheworldsmaller.D.Alloftheabove.8.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“Englishes”?A.Hemeanseachnationmightturnoutitsown“English”.B.Hemeanseachnationmightmakeitsownlanguageaworldlanguage.C.HemeanstheAmericannationmightbedivided.D.HemeanstheBritishnationmightbedivided.Para.1&Para.2Differencesin__________AmericanEnglishBritishEnglishcarfreewaypetrolsubwaytaxiflashlightqueueupchipschipsautomobilegascabmotorwayundergroundvocabularyFillintheblanks.standinlineFrenchfriestorchcrisps1.Wereallylikegoingonvacationinthefall.2.Youdon’tneedtotaketheelevator.Ourapartmentisonthefirstfloor.Wereallylikegoingonholidayintheautumn.Youdon’tneedtousethelift.Ourflatisonthegroundfloor.3.Didyouseethattruckcomeoutofthegasstation?4.Passmeaflashlight,Lucy.I’velostmywallet.Didyouseethatlorrycomeoutofthepetrolstation?Passmeatorch,Lucy.I’velostmypurse.Para.3Differencesin_________AmericanEnglishBritishEnglishDoyouhave…?Myfriendhasjustarrived.ontheteamattheweekendI’llseeyouonMonday.Writemesoo