ageing-problem-in-china

AgingprobleminChinaContent1Definition•Whatistheagingsociety?Situation•Theagingsocietyperformance.Reasons•Whatisthereasonfortheagingsociety？Problem•TheinfluencesoftheagingsocietySolution•Howtosolvethesocialproblemofaging？DefinitionPopulationagingisaphenomenonthatoccurswhenthemedianageofacountryorregionrisesduetorisinglifeexpectancyand/ordecliningbirthrates.2DefinitionInternationallyusuallyputovertheageof60population10%,orpopulationaged65orabovetheproportionof7%ascountriesorregionsintoagingsociety'sstandards.34SituationChinaistheworld’slargestcountryintheelderlypopulation.Theworst,theprocessofagingisfasterthananyotherdevelopingcountries.5ReasonsImprovementofmedicaltreatmentLongereducationHighsocialstressThedyingrateisdecreasinginrecentyearsbecauseofbettermedicaltreatment,whichmaketheelderlivinglonger,inhoteconomicstoday.Withlongereducationtime,theageofwomenhavingtheirfirstbabyaftermarriagehasgrown,too.Peoplearemorelikelytosettledownatalaterage,havingalreadysettledintotheircareer.6ReasonsTheone-childpolicy:thepolicyhashelpedthecountryachieve400millionfewerbirthsduringthepast30years.7ProblemChinaisgettingoldbeforeithasgotrich:Withtheimprovementofaging,thecostsrequiredbytheelderlyareincreasedquickly.ThegapofoldagepensionDelayretirement8ProblemTraditionalfamily'schallenges:Withtherapidincreaseintheelderlypopulation,thenumberofpeoplerequiringcareisalsoincreasingwhilethecapacityofthefamilytoprovidecareisdecreasing.9SolutionImplementencouragebirthpolicyPerfectingthesocialsecuritysystemImprovetheoldmanretirementageShortenworkinghoursSummary10DefinitionSituationReasonsProblemSolution11TipWhatgoesaround,comesaround12Anyquestions?