2015届高三英语一轮复习：译林牛津版Moduel+3+Unit+3重点短语和句型

M3U3BacktothepastRevisionDailyreadingDuringthewinterholidays,ImadeasurveyonthepeopletravellingabroadinNanshanCity.Whenpeople’slifeisgettingbetterandbetter,moreandmorepeoplechoosetospendtheirholidaysabroad.Theyear2014sawasharpincreaseinthenumberofoverseastravelerscomparedwiththeyear2013,whenthenumberwasalreadymorethandoubledoftheyear2012.It’sagoodthingthatChinesetourismisdevelopingveryfast.Andyet,reportsaboutpeople’sbadmannersfloodin.SomeareevenaskedwhetherallChinesespitandlittereverywhere.ThepoorbehaviorhasdonegreatharmtotheimageofChina,whichisreallyshameful.AsfarasIamconcerned,Chinahasbeenregardedasacountrywithgoodmanners.Everybodyshouldkeepsomedosanddon’tsintheirmindtoguidetheirbehaviorinpublic,homeandabroad.Winrespectforyourselfandourcountry.civilization______lecture_____found_______volcano________erupt_______ash______pour______unfortunate__________mud______decorate______flee________research__________true-to-life____disaster_____destroy______commercial_______wealthy_____gradually_____sandstorm_______scholar_______cultural_____institute______ruin________remains________beneath______pot_______material_______document_______workshop______explode_____nearby_______extreme_______complain_______bone______wooden________leather_______historical_____solution____expression_____audience_______cave_____ceremony______republic_______chairman_______pearl______harbor______navy_______powerful_______airfield______bomb______sailor______fortunate_________aircraft____carrier________declare_______memorial______educate______statue______troop_____march_____glory______ahead_______vast_______philosophy_______salary________aware_______basis______court______god_______corrupt________trial_______judge______poisonfeelluckytodosth_________beknownas_______takeover____________beburiedalive___________bedecoratedwith________turnout_______cutdown_______resultin__________payattentionto_______carryout________beonboard_______nodoubt______riseupagainst_______standinone’spath____haveenoughof_________comedownwith______beawareof______breakdown______putout_________ingoodcondition_______inmemoryof________makeeyecontactwith_____thinkof…as…________haveaninfluenceon______beputtodeath_______searchfor_______take….forexample_______CompletethefollowingpassagewiththeproperwordsfromthearticleLostcivilizationonpage42and43ofthestudents’book._______inthe8thcenturyBC,thecityofPompeiiwas_______bytheRomansin89BC,since_____,itbecamearichand______citywitha_______nearit.On24August,AD79,thevolcano______and______thewholecityandthepeoplewho______tofleethere.Itwasnotuntilthe18thcentury______afarmer__________astonewithwritingonit.Peoplebegandiggingintheareafortreasure,_______muchdamage.________,theareawasputunder_____________protectionnow.Loulanisa____________cityonthefamousSilkRoad.About2,000yearsago,itwasbusyandwealthywithawatersystem_________throughthecity._____________,manyhugetreeswerecutdown,__________inthecitybeingburiedbysand.FoundedoccupiedwhenwealthyvolcanoeruptedburiedfailedthatdiscoveredcausingLuckilygovernmentcommercialrunningUnfortunatelyresultingFinishtheclozetestaccordingtothepassageAncientGreekstatuefoundinXingjiangonpage58ofthestudents’bookA________ofasmallstatueinnorthernXinjiangexplainedthe______ofAlexandertheGreat.Asaking,hetookhisarmyfromtheMiddleEasttoIndia,__________everyarmythatstoodinhispath.However,in323BC,he__________afeveranddied.AlexandertheGreatspreadtheGreekculturefromEuropetoAfricaandAsiainfluencingtheworldforcenturies_________.123451.A.inventionB.discoveryC.creationD.foundation2.A.influenceB.crueltyC.importanceD.value3.A.winningB.defeatingC.beatingD.striking4.A.camedownwithB.putupwithC.comeupwithD.getalongwith5.A.tocomeB.comingC.comeD.tobecomeAnalyzethefollowingsentencesandfurtherunderstandtheusagesofsomeimportantlanguagefocuses.1.TodayIsawtheancientRomancityofPompeiiasitwas2,000yearsago.2.Thismeansthatthethingshavetobecarefullyexaminedandstudied,astheyareoftenveryold.3.Asyouknow,Chinahasachievedalotinarchaeologyinthepastsixtyyears.4.Manypeoplewereburiedalive,andsowasthecity.5.Belowisalistofusefulexpressionsthatyoucanusewhengivingatalk.6.Thenextday,USPresidentFranklinRooseveltdeclaredwaragainstJapan.7.InmemoryoftheAmericanswhodiedintheattack,anationalmemorialwasbuiltinPearlHarborjustabovetheremainsoftheArizona.8.AlexandertheGreatspreadtheGreekculturefromEuropetoAfricaandAsia,influencingtheworldforcenturiestocome.9.Theideaofaskingquestionsuntilyoureachtherightansweristhebasisofmodernphilosophyandscience.1.Helookedbehindfromtimetotimeashewentforward.2.Aschildrengetolder,theybecomemoreandmoreinterestedinthethingsaroundthem.3.Asayoungman（=Whenhewasayoungman）,hewasactiveinsports.4.Asyou'renotfeelingwell,youmaystayathome.5.Shestayedinbedasthedoctorhadtoldher.6.Leaveitasitis.7.Theyhelpedtheoldmanasoftenas(itis)possible.8.Idon'tspeakEnglishso/aswellashe(speaksEnglish)9.Childashewas,heknewwhatwastherightthingtodo.10.Tryashemight,hefailedintheexam.11.MuchasIlikeit,Ican’taffordthelaptop.12.Suchagoodfilmasyoudescribediswellworthseeing.13.I’mreadingthesa