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当前位置:首页 > 临时分类 > 新视野大学英语三课后答案及课文翻译Unit 1
Unit1SectionAPre-readingactivities一1Aslongassyouarecommittedtoyourgoalsandyouarepassionateaboutyourdreams,youwilleventuallyaccomplishthem.2Toaccomplishamazingresultsinyourlife,youhavetobe100percentcommittedandyoumustbewillingtosacrificeyourtimeandeffort.3(1)Mapyourgoalsout(2)Believeinyourself(3)TakeactionLanguagefocusWordinuse三1whereby2pursuit3inhibit4maintain5patriotic6transcend7endeavors8dedication9prestige10nominateWordbuilding四WordslearnedNewwordsformed-antInhabitantInhabitParticipateParticipantAttendAttendantPollutePollutantDescendDescendantContestContestantTolerateTolerantResultResultant-fulNeglectNeglectfulResourceResourcefulBoastBoastfulRespectRespectful五1resource2tolerant3pollutants4inhabited5contestants6descendants7attendants8respectful9participants7attendants8respectful9participants10neglectful11resourceful12boastfulBankedclose六1F2G3H4J5E6A7N8I9K10MExpressionsinuse七1removedfrom2failedin3inthepursuitof4deviatedfrom5precludes;from6triumphover7worktheirwayinto8writtenoffTranslation世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。世界公民相信人类从本质上来说是一个整体,每个人都有改变事物的能力。在我们这样二个相互依赖的世界中,世界公民意识鼓励我们认识到对彼此的责任,并从对方身上学习。世界公民关心全球的教育、疾病、贫穷和环境问题。在当今,全球合作的力量在使一些人萌发世界公民的意识,让他们拥有对全球社区的归属感。功于现代信息、通信和交通技术的力量。世界公民意识要从世界问题中学习知识和价值观,还要拥有必需的技甑使他们拥有能力和自信,积极推动世界的发展。Nowadays,manyyoungpeoplenolongerchoosestablejobs.Instead,theyprefertostarttheirownbusinessesandrealizetheirself-valuethroughtheirownwisdomandefforts.Youngentrepreneurshipisthesourceofnationaleconomicvitalityinthefuture.Thesuccessofentrepreneursnotonlycreatesfortune,increasesjobopportunities,improvespeople'slife,butitisalsogoodforthecountryinthelongterm.EntrepreneursareadrivingforceinupgradingChina'seconomy.Especiallyforthetimebeing,ourcountryisencouragingpeopletostarttheirownbusinessesandmakeinnovationsandgivingpolicysupportformediumandsmallbusinesses.Thisfurtherarousesyoungpeople'senthusiasmtostarttheirownbusinesses.SectionBReadingskills一2Denotation:alargeproject,especiallyonethatisdifficultConnotation:LesBrowntookhisdreamasanenterprise,alifelongcareer,towhichheattachedgreatimportance.Atthesametime,tobecomeaDJwasbynomeansaeasyjob.3Denotation:takeinorabsorbliquidConnotation:SoakupimpliesthatLesBrownwaseagertoseizeeveryopportunitytolearnsomethingnewinordertobebetterpreparedtobecomeaDJinthefuture.4Denotation:takeorholdsb./sth.withyourhandsuddenlyConnotation:GrabinthiscontextmeanstopickupthephoneInaveryquickmovementimplyingasenseofanxiety.5Denotation:turnoverintoadifferentpositionwithasuddenquickmovementConnotation:FlipshowsthatLesBrownhadbecomequitefamiliarwiththemachinebecausehepracticedalotinhisfreetime.6Denotation:move,driveorpushforwardorinaparticulardirectionConnotation:PropelheresuggeststhatLesBrownwasdriventogoforwardbyhisstrongdeterminationandadequatepreparation.ReadingcomprehensionUnderstandingthetext二1C2B3A4D5D6B7C8DLanguagefocusWordsinuse四1indulge2propelling3aggravated4dazzled5alleviating6renowned7eloquent8destined9scorned10applauseExpressioninuse五1up2in3on4up5to/for6on7as8outSentencestructure六1Healwayspreferstostartearlyratherthanleaveeverythingtothelasttime.2Shepreferstobetheboss,tobeinchargeandtoorganizeotherratherthanbeorganizedbysomeonewhomshemaynotevenrateveryhighly.3Mybrotherpreferredtotakethewholeblamehimselfratherthanallowittofallontheinnocent.七1Tryashewould,hewasnotabletothinkupanywaytofindtheplacewherethefirstblackmenhaddugtheirdiamonds.2Searchastheywould,theywereunabletofindanythingthatwasatalldifferentfromotherwell-knownportionofChina.3Tryaswemight,wecouldnotgetoutofthedifficultsituationthatweareinatthemoment.CollocationWarm-up11)repeated2)overwhelming3)immense21)heroic2)sound3)substantial31)attained2)fueled3)achieve八1suddenopportunity2immenseobstacles3amazingdetermination4profounddifficulties5overwhelmingfailures6poverty-stricken7substantialhardship8repeatedmisfortunes9sheerpersistence10dazzle...theaudience11achievefame12strongwill课文翻译TextA永不言弃!1英国的伟大首相温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士,小时候在哈罗公学上学当时他可不是个好学生,要不是出身名门,他可能早就因为违反纪律被开除了。谢天谢地,他总算从哈罗毕业了,在那里犯下的错误并没影响到他上大学。后来,他凭着军旅生涯中的杰出表现当选为英国首相。他的才思、智慧、公民责任感以及在二战痛苦而黑暗的时期拒绝投降的无畏勇气,为他赢得了美名。他非凡的决心,不仅激励了整个民族,还鼓舞了全世界。2在他首相任期即将结束时,他应邀前往母校哈罗公学,为满怀报国之志的同学们作演讲。校长说:“年轻的先生们,当代最伟大的演说家过几天就会来为你们演讲,他提出的任何中肯的建议,你们都要听从。那个激动人心的日子终于到了。”温斯顿爵士站了起来——他只有5英尺5英寸高,体重却有107公斤。他作了言简意赅的讲话:“年轻人,要永不放弃。永不放弃!永不放弃!永不,永不,永不,永不!”3个人经历、教育机会、个人困境,这些都不能阻挡个全力以赴追求成功的、有着坚强意志的人。任务再苦,准备再长,难度再大,都不能让他放弃自己的追求。就以本时代最有学问的两位科学家——阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦和托马斯·爱迪生为例,他们都曾面临巨大的障碍和极端的批评,都曾被说成“不开窍”,被老师当成笨蛋而放弃。托马斯·爱迪生还曾逃学,因为老师嫌他问的问题太多而经常鞭打他。爱因斯坦一一直到将近9岁才能流利地说话,学习成绩太差,有些人认为他都已经学不好了。然而,这两个男孩的父母都相信他们。他们坚持不懈地每天和儿子一起努力,孩子们也了解到,要想成功,就绝不要怕付出长期而艰辛的努力。最终,爱因斯坦和爱迪生都摆脱了童年的困扰,进而作出了造福当今全世界的伟大发现。4再如亚伯拉罕·林肯这个英雄的典范,他一生面临了无数艰辛、失败和接二连三的不幸。他的出身和经历真是一点也算不上光鲜。他在一个非常贫困的家庭长大,只受过一年正规教育。经商两度失败,初恋爱人的突然离世也使他精神崩溃,还在八次政治选举中落马。此后,他的四个孩子有三个不幸去世,令他悲痛欲绝。然而,坚强的意志鞭策着他,推动他前进,使他更加乐观、投入、坚毅。这让他得以全力以赴,一次次战胜生命中的巨大困难和挫折。一百年之后,世界各地的人们都赞颂亚伯拉罕·林肯,认为他是有史以来最伟大的美国总统。5与丘吉尔和林肯一样、只有那些“执著地追求成功”的人、那些保持始终如一的精神意志的人,才会通过自身的努力、获得成功。许多艺术家、政治家、作家和发明家都有同样的经历。他们之所以能取得这样的成就.是因为他们拥有强烈的意愿,不懈地准备、奋斗,并保持对成功的激情。他们取得了成功,并不是因为成功很容易,而是因为他们拥有克服重重障碍的意志、为了追求目标而勤奋努力。6桑德拉·戴
本文标题:新视野大学英语三课后答案及课文翻译Unit 1
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