高中英语代词练习题解析

代词：(12)—WhocalledmethismorningwhenIwasout?(2006福建21)—Amancalling______Robert.A.himB.himselfC.hisD.不填解析：考查反身代词。因为“callsb./oneself+某名”就是“叫某人/自称某名字”；句意是“一个自称罗伯特的人”，用himself。答案是B。(13)Youwillfindasyoureadfiatsbookthatyoujustcan’tkeepsomeofthesestonesto______.Youwillwanttosharethemwithafriend.(2005湖南)A.itselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.themselves解析：主语是you，要用yourself；tooneself是习语，指某人“独自享用，不与他人共享”。答案是B。(14)Mydaughteroftenmakesascheduletoget______remindedofwhatsheistodointheday.(2005上海春)A.herselfB.herC.sheD.hers解析：句意是：“我女儿经常制定日程表，以便让她自自己知道这一天要干什么。”答案是A。(15)Tomfeltthathekneweverybody’sbusinessbetterthantheyknewit______.(1996全国)A.themselvesB.oneselfC.itselfD.himself解析：能与they相呼应，并作they的同位语的，用反身代词themselves。答案是A。提示：请留意意含oneself的短语。如：(1)beoneself身体正常；(2)Makeyourselfathome!别客气！(3)makeyourselfunderstood使你的话被人理解。相互代词：1．Mr.andMrs.Smithbuyexpensivepresentsforeachother.2．Theylookedatoneanother.3．BillandHelenblamedthemselves.4．BillandHelenblamedeachother.5．Ithinkwehavemisunderstoodeachother.6．AnnaandBobmet(eachother)inCairo.7．YouandIunderstandeachotherperfectly.8．Theyhavebeenseparatedfromoneanotheralongtime.9．Itsopatheticthat,ifyousawoneanotherinthestreet,youwouldn’trecognizeeachother.10．Theylookedintoeachother’seyesforasilentmoment.11．Lastyearwevisitedeachother’scapitals.12．Eachtriedtopersuadetheothertostayathome.13．Eachofthetwinswantedtoknowwhattheotherwasdoing.14．Eachofthetwinswantedtoknowwhattheotherwasdoing.指示代词：This/That1.Ilikethismovietodaybetterthanthatconcertlastnight.2.Idon’tlikethis.3.Doyouknowthesepeople!4.Ifoundthiswallet.Ifoundthis.5.Isshegoingtomarrythatman?6.Whatarethese!7.ThisisBill.IsthatGeorge?Godhelps＿＿＿whohelpthemselves.A.theseB.thoseC.himD.themB。题意为“天助自助者。”被定语从句所修饰的先行词应为those。8.Thosewhodonotwithtogoneednotgo.9.Thosewhowerepresentatthemeetingwereallcelebrities.Computersmustbeofgreatuseto＿＿＿doingthescientificresearch.A.thoseB.theseC.whoeverD.whomeverA。题意为“计算机对于那些进行科学研究的人一定非常有用。”被定语所修饰的those指代thepeople。10.Ihavethatwhichyougaveme.11.Whatupsetsmemostishismanner.12.Arethoseyours?Yes,theyare.【真题再现】—Hewasnearlydrownedonce.—Whenwas______?—_____wasin1998whenhewasinmiddleschool.(2002北京春)A.that;ItB.this;ThisC.this;ItD.that;This解析：指上文提到的事多用that；后空是强调结构的简略式，完整的句是Itwasin1998whenhewasinmiddleschoolthathewasnearlydrownedonce.其中whenhewasinmiddleschool是定语从句。答案是A。13.Thissuitisexpensive,isn’tit?14.ThisisMrs/MrJenkins.She’s/He’smyteacher.15.Thatroomistoocold.16.Thismilkhasgonesour.17.Thesearen’tmybooks.18.Who’sthatspeaking.19.Shewilldothat.20.Howdoyoulikethese?21.Mypointisthis.22.Oh,it’snotthat.23.ThisbookisaboutChinesetraditionalmedicine.24.Ilikethoseflowers.25.Thebookisaboutthisthick.26.Idon’twantthatmuch.27.Wecan’tmakeourplansonthatremoteapossibility.28.Thisbuildingwasbuiltlastyear;that(one)wasbuiltmanyyearsago.29.ThisisamapofChina.ThatisamapoftheWorld.30.Thisway,please.31.ThatbrightAprilafternoonof1920,shetookalotofpictures.32.Youcan’tbatheatthistimeoftheyear.33.Lifewashardinthosedays.34.Lifeismucheasier(in)thesedays.35.I’llcometoseeyouoneofthesedays.Fewpleasurescanequal＿＿＿ofacooldrinkonahotday.A.someB.anyC.thatD.thoseC。that用来代替上文中的thepleasure；题意为“没有什么能比在炎热的日子里喝一杯冷饮更令人痛快的了。”pleasure通常为不可数名词，主语pleasures指各种各样的快乐。WhatIwanttotellyouis＿＿＿：ThemeetingisputoffuntilFriday.A.thisB.itC.thatD.itsA。this用以指代下文内容。Nobreadeatenbymanisasgoodas＿＿＿gotbyhisownlabour.A.oneB.thatC.itD.those.B。that代替前面的不可数名词bread。WhatIwanttotellyouis＿＿＿：ThemeetingisputoffuntilFriday.A.thisB.itC.thatD.its.A。this用以指代下文内容。36.Let’ssaywemeethereatthreeo’clock.Thatoughttogiveyoutimetobuyeverything.37.Sheistactful,butIcouldn’tcallhimthat.38.Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilartothosedescribedinthismagazine.39.I’llsaythisforyou:you’rethinkingallthetime.40.Nowhearthis.Meetingofallofficersinthewardroomintenminutes.41.Writtenontheplacardarethesewords:Wewantpeace.42.Virtueandvicearebeforeyou;thisleadstomisery,thatofpeace.43.Harveyhadneverseenherlikethisbefore.44.Whentheoldfriendsmettheywouldtalkaboutthisandthat.45.–Ihaveacaroutside.I’llgiveyouaridehome.–Oh,that’sallright.Itisn’tmuchofawalk.46.ItwasMay,butforallthattherainwasfallingasintheheaviestautumndownpours.47.Shewasyoungandbeautiful.Morethanthat,shewashappy.48.Bycerealswemeanwheat,oats,rye,barley,andallthat.49.I’mthinkingofyourfuture,youknow.That’swhyI’mgivingyouapieceofadvice.50.Itwasinthedeadofthenight,andacoldnightatthat.51.Sothat’sthat.Greenland,＿＿＿＿＿islandintheworld,coverseventwomillionsquarekilometers.A.itisthelargestB.thatisthelargestC.isthelargestD.thelargestD。thelargestislandintheworld为Greenland的同位语。Such的用法：1.Suchislife.2.Suchoftenoccurredinfeudalsociety,andshouldnottakeplaceinasocialistcountry.3.Takefromthedrawersuchasyouneed.4.JustbeforeChristmastheywantedhelpwithtreesandsuch.5.ThewavesweresuchasIneversawbefore.6.ThebookisnotsuchthatIcanrecommendit.7.Ifyouareaman,showyourselfsuch.8.Theforeignvisitorssaidtheyhadneverseensuchcitiesbefore.9.Hewasasilent,ambitiousman.Suchmenusuallysucceed.10.Heissuchabore.11.IfIwereyouIwouldnothavesaidsuchathingabouthim.12.Associatewithsuchaswillimproveyourmanners.13.Hewasinsuchafurya