小区车辆管理系统的设计与实现

四川大学锦城学院本科毕业论文小区车辆管理系统的设计与实现I小区车辆管理系统的设计与实现专业：学生：指导老师：摘要小区车辆管理系统是一个通过人机交互系统，将小区车辆、驾驶员和出车情况进行存储，并同时对小区车辆进行全面管理的系统。它主要实现了车辆信息管理、驾驶员信息管理、出车信息管理等功能。它的目的是加强对小区车辆的管理，使其智能化，意义是降低人力成本。小区车辆管理系统基于B/S结构和J2EE平台，采用两层架构构建。表示层：负责完成用户体验，主要实现用户数据的采集和处理结果数据到客户端的渲染；选用基于MVC模式构建的表示层开源框架Struts2构建。视图采用JSP实现，配合html、CSS和Javascript以建立良好的用户体验环境。持久层负责与数据库的交互，主要实现实体数据的增、删、改、查等操作，采用开源的持久层框架Hibernate实现。系统同时采用SQLServer数据库实现数据存储。本文主要完成和车辆管理，驾驶员管理的设计实现，汽车信息管理功能，简要介绍了系统的背景，技术背景，需求分析，系统架构设计，及相关功能的实现方法，最后对数据库的设计进行了介绍。关键词：车辆管理B/SJ2EEStruts2四川大学锦城学院本科毕业论文小区车辆管理系统的设计与实现IIThedesignandimplementationofdistrictvehiclemanagementsystemMajor:SoftwareEngineeringStudent:LiYuqingSupervisor:ZhaoChunAbstractDistrictvehiclemanagementsystemisaninteractivesystemthroughthecellvehicle,thedriverandthebuscaseforstorage,andalsofortheoverallmanagementofthedistrictvehiclesystems.Itisthemainachievementofthevehicleinformationmanagement,driverinformationmanagement,informationmanagement,andotherfunctionsofthebus.Itspurposeistostrengthenthemanagementofdistrictvehiclestointelligent,meaninglowerlaborcosts.DistrictvehiclemanagementsystembasedonB/SstructureandtheJ2EEplatformtobuildatwo-tierarchitecture.PresentationLayer:isresponsibleforcompletingtheuserexperience,themainresultsofthedatacollectionandprocessingofuserdatatorendertheclient;theuseofopen-sourceframeworkforbuildingthepresentationlayer-basedbuildStruts2MVCpattern.ViewusingJSPtoachieve,withhtml,CSSandJavascripttocreateagooduserexperienceenvironment.Persistencelayerisresponsibleforinteractingwiththedatabase,themainachievementofentitydataadd,delete,change,andotheroperations,theuseofopensourcepersistenceframeworkHibernateimplementation.SystemwhileusingSQLServerdatabasefordatastorage.Thesiscompletedvehiclemanagement,designandimplementationofthebusdrivermanagementandinformationmanagementfunctions,brieflydescribesthesystembackground,technicalbackground,needsanalysis,theoverallsystemarchitecturedesign,andimplementation-relatedfunctions,andfinallytodatabasedesignwasintroduced.Keywords:vehiclemanagementB/SJ2EEStruts2四川大学锦城学院本科毕业论文小区车辆管理系统的设计与实现III目录1导论.............................................................................................................................11.1系统背景.............................................................................................................11.2技术背景.............................................................................................................11.3研究内容.............................................................................................................32系统整体设计.............................................................................................................42.1系统需求分析.....................................................................................................42.2系统整体架构设计.............................................................................................52.3系统功能设计.....................................................................................................73系统核心功能实现.....................................................................................................83.1系统界面设计.....................................................................................................83.2中文乱码处理...................................................................................................103.3驾驶员信息管理...............................................................................................123.4车辆信息管理...................................................................................................153.5出车信息管理...................................................................................................164数据库的分析与设计...............................................................................................194.1数据库的概念和特点.......................................................................................194.2数据库的逻辑结构设计...................................................................................224.3表结构...............................................................................................................224.4数据库的连接原理...........................................................................................235系统测试...................................................................................................................255.1系统测试目的与意义.......................................................................................255.2测试结果...........................................................................................................256总结...........................................................................................................................27参考文献......................................................................................................................28致谢..............................................................................................................................29四川大学锦城学院本科毕业论文小区车辆管理系统的设计与实现11导论1.1系统背景伴随着我国经济的快速增长，人们的生活水平逐年提高，当然人们对生活的品质是逐渐有了更高的要求。经济的增长，道路的发展，汽车就成为了