基于嵌入式Linux的枪支管理软件平台设计

本科毕业设计论文题目：基于嵌入式Linux的枪支管理软件平台设计作者姓名XXX指导教师XX教授专业班级XXXX学院信息工程学院提交日期2011年6月4日浙江工业大学本科毕业设计论文基于嵌入式Linux的枪支管理软件平台设计作者姓名：XX指导教师：XX教授浙江工业大学信息工程学院2011年6月DissertationSubmittedtoZhejiangUniversityofTechnologyfortheDegreeofBachelorDesignofSoftwarePlatformfortheControlofGunsBasedonEmbeddedLinuxStudent:XXAdvisor:Prof.XXCollegeofInformationEngineeringZhejiangUniversityofTechnologyJune2011i基于嵌入式Linux的枪支管理软件平台设计摘要枪支管理系统主要是用于枪支的集中安全管理，从而减少非法使用枪支对社会稳定造成的威胁[1]。基于嵌入式Linux的枪支管理系统设计可设计出一种系统智能化程度高、安全性能强、系统扩展性能好、应用快速的枪支安全管理装置。本文从客户提出的枪支管理系统II型的实际需求出发，研究了基于嵌入式Linux的枪支管理软件平台的设计和实现。系统采用AT91SAM9261芯片，linux-2.6内核，Qt/Embedded运行环境进行开发设计，完成开发环境的搭建，实现RFID模块和指纹模块等的功能设计，运用Qt实现测试软件界面的设计，完成系统调试。本文设计实现的枪支管理软件平台具有较高的可操作性和稳定性，实现了RFID模块的正常读取和记录并显示测试结果，以及指纹模块的正确采集和比对并保存显示测试结果，另外还有键盘模块、LCD模块等的测试功能。关键词：枪支管理，嵌入式Linux，RFID，指纹识别，Qt/EmbeddediiDesignofSoftwarePlatformfortheControlofGunsBasedonEmbeddedLinuxABSTRACTThesystemforthecontrolofgunsismainlyusedforthecentralizedsecuritycontrolofgun,therebyreducingthethreatstosocialstabilitybecauseoftheillegaluseofgun.Thedesignofsystemforthecontrolofgunsbasedonembeddedlinuxcandesignagun’ssafetydevicewhichhashighdegreeofintelligenceandstrongsafetyperformanceandgoodsystemscalabilityandrapidapplications.Thisarticleresearchthedesignandimplementationofsoftwareplatformforthecontrolofgunsbasedonembeddedlinux,accordingtotheactualdemandoftypeIIsystemforcontrolofgunwhichisproposedbycustomers.SystemuseAT91SAM9261chipandkerneloflinux-2.6andoperatingenvironmentofQt/Embeddedtodevelopanddesign,completethebuildingofdevelopmentenvironment,useQttoimplementthedesignofinterfaceoftestsoftware,Completethedebugging.Thesoftwareplatformforthecontrolofgunsdesignedbythisarticlehashighmaneuverabilityandstability.ThisarticleimplementstheRFIDmoduletoreadandrecordnormallyanddisplaysthetestresults.Italsoimplementsthefingerprintmoduletocollect,compareandsavecorrectlyanddisplaythetestresults.Inaddition,italsoimplementsthetestfunctionofKeyboardmodule,LCDmoduleandsoon.KeyWords:ControlofGuns,EmbeddedLinux,RFID,FingerprintIdentification,Qt/Embedded目录摘要......................................................................................................................iABSTRACT.........................................................................................................ii第一章绪论........................................................................................................11.1研究的背景..............................................................................................................11.2国内外相关领域开发以及应用现状......................................................................11.3研究的任务和意义..................................................................................................21.4相关理论与技术......................................................................................................21.4.1RFID技术简介...............................................................................................21.4.2Linux驱动程序接口.......................................................................................31.5本文的主要工作......................................................................................................41.6本文的组织结构......................................................................................................5第二章枪支管理系统软件平台方案设计.......................................................62.1系统需求分析..........................................................................................................62.1.1系统简介.........................................................................................................62.2.2系统使用对象.................................................................................................62.2.3功能概述.........................................................................................................62.2系统软件设计技术路线..........................................................................................72.3系统软件平台实施方案..........................................................................................82.3.1Android简介...................................................................................................82.3.2Qt/Embedded简介..........................................................................................92.3.2软件平台实施方案.......................................................................................102.4本章小结.................................................................................................................11第三章RFID模块功能设计实现...................................................................123.1RFID模块功能设计..............................................................................................123.2RFID测试软件......................................................................................................133.3本章小结................................................................................................................15第四章指纹模块功能设计实现......................................................................164.1指纹模块功能设计...................................