英语常用方位介词练习

方位介词复习第一组：over,above和on的用法1)over指在…的正上方，表示垂直在上。如:Thereisalampoverthedesk.2)above指在上方，属于斜上方。如：Raiseyourarmsaboveyourhead.3)on指在上面，表示两物体接触。如：Thereisacuponthetable.第二组：under/below的用法：1)under在……下面/正下方：What'sunderyourdesk?2)below在……斜下方：Herskirtcamebelowherknees.练习：()1Theboatispassing___thebridge.A.throughB.belowC.underD.across()2Twoplanesareflying___thecity.A.throughB.over,C.on,D,below()3Wecanseeariverrunningtotheeast____thehill.A.underB.belowC.overD.on()4Doyouseethekite___thebuilding?A.overB.crossC.onD.above第三组：in和on表示“在……上”1)门一类——镶嵌在墙里的，用in;字画一类——挂在墙面上的，用on()1Heputupamap___thebackwallbecausetherewasahole___it.A.on;onB.at;inC.on;inD.on;at()2Thereisadoor___thewall.A.onB.toC.ofD.in()3Anyman___eyes______hisheadcanseethathe'sexactlylikearope.A.with;onB.with;inC.on;withD.in;with2)鸟一类落在树上的，用in;苹果一类长在树上的，用on()1Therearesomebirdssinging___thetrees.A.inB.onC.atD.from()2Therearesomanyapples___thattree.A.inB,onC.atD.From第四组：in/on/to表示“接壤”BABABAB在A里—用inA和B相邻（接壤）—用onA和B不相邻（不接壤）—用to()1TheUnitedStatesis____thesouthofCanadaand___theeastofJapan.A.to;inB.on;toC.in;besideD.at;on()2Themanstood____thewindow,watchingtheboysplayingoutside.A.inB.byC.withD.to()3Japanlies____theeastofChina.A.onB.toC.inD.with第五组：at,in表示“在……”1)at表示较小的地点。如：atthebusstop,athome2)in表示较大的地点。如：inChina,intheworld()1UncleWangarrived____No.14MiddleSchoolhalfanhourago.A.atB.inCtoD./()2Myunclelives____88BeijingStreet.A.toB.ofC.atD.on()3Theyarewaiting___abus___thebusstop.A.for;inB.on;atC.with;atD.for;at第六组：infrontof和inthefrontof1)infrontof表示“在…之前”（范围外）。Therearesometreesinfrontoftheclassroom.2)inthefrontof表示“在…的前部”（范围内）Thereisablackboardinthefrontoftheclassroom.第七组：in/intoin表示“在……里面”，强调静态；into表示“去……里面”，强调动态。第八组：through/across通过，穿过across表示横过,即从物体表面通过，与on有关，为二维through穿过,即从物体内部穿过，与in有关，为三维。()1Isthestreettoonarrowforthebustogo___?A.throughB.acrossC.onD.in()2Amothercamelwaswalking___herson___thedesert.A.without;alongB.with;throughC.nextto;passD.beside;through()3Theriverruns____thecity.A.acrossB.throughC.overD.from()4Ittookusoveranhourtowalk____thisstreet.A.fromB.throughC.overD.across练习1Tomsits____theclassroomwhileJohnsits____theroom.A.infrontof;atbackofB.inthefrontof;atthebackofC.infrontof;atthebackofD.inthefrontof;atbackof2Lucysits____thethirdrow,____Jim‘sleft.A.on;onB.in;atC.at;inD.in;on3Jiangsuis___theeastofChina,butJapanis___theeastofChina.A.to;inB.in;to.C.on;toD.to;on4Don‘tread____thesun.It‘sbad___youreyes.A.in;toB.under;forC.with;toD.in;on5Thewoman____abluedressismyteacher.A.inB.onC.ofD.at6___research___theuniversescientistshaveputalotofinformation___computers.A.With;over;atB.On;at;toC.In;about;intoD.For;with;through7Whenapieceoficeistaken____awarmroom,itgetssmallerandsmalleruntil___theenditdisappearscompletely.A.in;inB.outof;atC.into;inD.to;by8Awomanfell___theboat___thewater.A.off;intoB.at;belowC.down;underD.away;in练习2：3.HongKongis______thesouthofChina,andMacaois______thewestofHongKong.A.in;toB.to;toC.to;inD.in;in4.Japanlies______theeastofChina.A.toB.inC.aboutD.at7.Look＿＿＿themap＿＿＿China＿＿＿thewall,please.Aafter,of,inBat,of,inCafter,in,onDat,of,on17.Hearrived_____Guangzhou____noon.A.in;inB.to;atC.in;atD.at;in18.Theywork_____asmallfarm_____ariver.A.on;byB.at;onC.by;onD.in;in19.--WhenwillMrBlackcometoBeijing?--____September5th.A.OnB.ToC.AtD.In20.____thenightbeforeChristmasDay,parentsfilltheirchildren’sstockingswithsmallpresents.A.OfB.AtC.ToD.On