高中阶段常见带介词的to短语归纳

1高中阶段常见带介词的to短语归纳在高中阶段的英语学习中，同学们常常会遇见许多含有to的短语，而其中有些短语所含的to为介词，他的后面要求接名词，代词或动名词形式。往往容易将这种情况与不定式符号后接动词原形相混淆，为了帮助大家区别记忆，现将高中阶段常见介词带to的短语归纳如下：be/get/becomeusedto习惯于begivento喜欢；癖好berelatedto与…有关系beaddictedto沉溺于；对…上瘾beopposedto反对devoteoneselfto献身于；专心于bedevotedto致力于；忠诚于beadmittedto被…录取；准进入bereducedto沦为reduce…to…使…沦为beattachedto附属于；喜欢；依恋beadjustedto适应beknownto为…所知bemarriedto和…结婚besentencedto被判处beconnectedto和…连在一起beexposedto暴露于；遭受becomparedto被比喻成compare…to…把…比作…be/become/getaccustomedto//accustomedto惯于；有…习惯beengagedto与…订婚getdownto着手做leadto导致objectto反对；不喜欢；不赞成putone’smindto全神贯注于giveriseto引起lookforwardto盼望payattentionto注意stickto坚持attendto专心；注意；照料；seeto负责；注意contributeto对…作贡献；有助于makecontributionsto对…作贡献applyoneselfto致力于comecloseto几乎；将近replyto回答addto增加addupto加起来inadditionto除…之外turnto转向；求助于feelupto能胜任于lookupto尊敬admitto承认belongto属于taketo喜爱；开始clingto附着fallto开始respondto回答；对…作出回应accustomoneselfto使自己习惯于amountto等于setanexampleto给…树立榜样referto谈到；参考；查阅agreetosth.同意某事（比较：agreetodosth.同意做某事）prefer…to…更喜欢take/makeatripto到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turnablindeyeto对…视而不见turnadeafearto对…充耳不闻showhonourto向…表示敬意putanendto(bring…toanend)结束drink(atoast)to为……干杯proposeatoastto提议……setfireto放火烧……happento…发生了……事occurtosb.想起；想到totalupto总计达becloseto几乎；将近holdto坚持；抓住helponeselfto随便用……holdonto抓住；固守doharmto对……有害处dowrongto冤枉某人datebackto追溯到cometo来到；达到；结果为(比较：cometodosth逐渐做某事)whenitcomesto…谈到……时giveaneyeto着眼于haveaneyetodoing打算describeto向……描述treatsb.tosth.请某人吃……truststh.tosb.把某物委托给某人payavisitto参观……thekeyto……的答案accessto进入；取得的方法onone’swayto在去某处的路上；在达成某事的过程中beastrangerto不习惯；对……陌生bekindto对……和善beimportantto对……重要beseniorto年龄长于……bejuniorto年龄小于……beequalto和……相等beparticularto……所特有的（比较：beparticularabout对……过于讲究；挑剔）besubjectto服从；隶属；易遭\受\患befamiliarto为……熟悉besimilarto和……相似beopento对……开放beloyalto对……忠诚behelpfulto对……有益处beusefulto对……有用begoodtosb对某人好（比较：begoodfor对……有益处）bebadto对……不好bebadfor（比较：对……有害处）benewto对……不习惯；对……陌生nextto（否定词前）几乎；nextto……的旁边dueto由于；归因于……beduetodosth.预定要做某事owingto由于；因……的缘故2thanksto多亏了；由于asto关于；至于in/withregardto关于in/withrelationto关于；就……而论accordingto根据subjectto在……条件下；依照专项练习：1.Theengineoftheplanewasoutoforderandthethunderstorm______thehelplessnessofthepilotinthesky.A.addedtoB.madeupC.ledtoD.tookover2.–-Whatalargeandbrightroom!Isitaclassroom?---No.It______thestudents’reading—room.A.referstoB.standsforC.ismeantforD.makesupof3.Itwasfoolishofhimto_______hisnotesduringthatimportanttest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.A.sticktoB.refertoC.keeptoD.pointto4.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.resultfromB.devotetoC.attendtoD.contributetoKeys:1.A2.C3.B4.D