考研英语

学习计划阅读精讲分析+练习25+真题分类专题—技巧模拟冲刺小测试1.当谈到缓慢发展的经济时，不同的人有不同的看法。2.对任何一个国家来说，这是一个危急的局面，尤其是对一个发达国家来说。3.普通大学毕业生4.手机控5.新兴国家的经济的逐渐消失的竞争力6.日益下跌的运输和通讯支出句1ESisn’tbitinghernailsjustyet一．biteone’snails咬某人的指甲x不知所措，束手无策，感到绝望=scratchone’sheadWhenitcomesto+不好的事，sb.isbitinghisnails/scratchhishead当提到……，xxx不知所措补充：idiom常考-haveaZZZ呼噜呼噜的睡着了=noisilydozeoff(瞌睡)-putcomputersintheclassroom把电脑放进教室？多媒体教学例句：theauthorthinksthepresentrushtoputcomputersintheclassroomis……-thepresent目前当前inthepast---atpresent---inthefuture-rush狂热Therushtogoabroad出国热学英语热TherushtolearnEnglishThegoldrush淘金热-----------盲目狂热，人们冯勇去做某事而无果写作-练：我坚信，当前的学英语热意义深远IamstronglyconvincedthatthepresentrushtolearnEnglishisfar-reaching.-Putpentopaper写作，付诸笔端的例:Whileeventhemodestlyeducatedsoughtanelevatedtonewhentheyputpentopaperbefore1860s,eventhemostwellregardedwritingsincethenhassoughttocapturespokenEnglishonthepage.-While____,___.-themodestlyeducateda.谦虚的---中等的，一般的受过教育程度……的人1.thosewho/whose2.the+adjthemodestlyeducated受过中等教育的人受过低等教育的人thepoorlyeducated受过高等教育的人thehighlyeducated受过教育的人-elevatedtoneElevatorn.电梯Elevatev.提升，上升高级语言-themostwellregardedwritingRegardas视为，看做=seeas/viewasthemostwellregardedwriting/music/poetry被视为好的……Writing/finding/learningESisn’tbitinghernailsjustyet二．--notjustyet尚未，还没例：许多人尚未意识到这形势的严峻Manyhavenotrealizedtheseverityofsuchsituationjustyet练：许多父母上午逐渐认识到这个令人不安的现象的严峻性Manyparentshavenotcometorealizetheseverityofsuchunsettlingphenomenonjustyet.2段:Butdon’tsoundanyalarmjustyet.--soundn.声音V．响起……声音soundlike听起来像a.(在某方面)好的environment~句2Butthe47-year-oldmanicuristisn’tcutting,fillingorpolishingasmanynailsasshe’dliketo,either.一．Manicurist超纲词超纲词推理N1该超纲词的n前往往有the/this/these/suchthe47-year-oldmanicurist=sheButshe2.n前后往往有近义词、反义词复杂问题简单化--阅读简单问题复杂化--写作二．cutting,fillingorpolishing并列结构，读懂一个即可AandBA,BandCAorBA,BorCcutting,fillingorpolishing---cuttingButsheisn’tcuttingasmanynailsasshe’dliketo,either.三．not……asmany/much……as……前者在数量上不如后者多例.广西大学的学生数量不如北京大学的多广西大学doesn’thaveasmanystudentsas北京大学广西大学’sstudentsarenotasmanyas北京大学’sManicurist美甲师Barber美发师Cutv.剪，切Filen.文件夹，锉v.用锉磨Polishv.抛光，磨光----使完美，润色句3Mostofherclientsspend$12to$50weekly,butlastmonthtwolongtimecustomerssuddenlystoppedshowingup.一．对立对比关系While____,___.Whereas/though/although____,but___.Whereas/however二．Client=customerShopper,buyer*吉祥三宝*写作1.单词多变化2.句式多变化3.标点多变化1.单词多变化英一DrawingPictureImageCartoonSketchillusration2.句式多变化基本句型：主谓……高级句式：3大类14小种1.主（插）谓……从句-ed/-ing/to-/ap/pp五兄弟tendto/seemto/may,might情态动词④双破折号结构----------双逗号结构，，2.A.主谓……（补充）从句-ed/-ing/to-/ap/pp五兄弟B.主谓……,（补充）从句-ed/-ing/to-/ap/pp五兄弟独立主格结构④名词短语（同位语）3.引导，主谓……从句-ed/-ing/to-/ap/pp五兄弟独立主格结构④副词总结3大类14小种1.主（插）谓……42.主谓……（补充）2+43.引导，主谓……4特殊句式1.倒装句、强调句、it作形式主语句2.祈使句3.省略句3.标点多变化，。！？：————“”Mostofherclientsspend$12to$50weekly,butlastmonthtwolongtimecustomerssuddenlystoppedshowingup.-stopdoing/todosth.-Showup出现，露面=appear反：disappear翻译:在白天产生的负面情绪会在夜里的早些时候出现在梦里。Thenegativefeelings(whichare)generatedduringthedaytendtoshowupindreamsearlyatnight消极的/积极的人生观/世界观Negative/positiveoutlookoflife/theworld句4Speroblamesthesofteningeconomy.-blamev.责备--归咎于，归因于Shethinksitisdueto/becauseofthesofteningeconomy.Blame=ownto/attributeto把原因归为……。……的原因是……例：Sheblameshernegligence她认为这次事故的原因是疏忽。Sheownsthisaccidenttohernegligence成就高的人把他们成功的主要原因归因于后天的培养HighachieversattributetheirsuccessmostlytonurtureHighachievers=thosewhohavehighachievementsNurturen/v培养，栽培Nutritionn.营养slowingeconomy=softeningeconomyTheeconomyiscoolingThisslowdown用词多变化句5，句6“I’magoodeconomicindicator,”shesays.“Iprovideaservicethatpeoplecandowithoutwhenthey’reconcernedaboutsavingsomedollars.”阅读：引号内容不读除非1.出现在段落首句2.明确显示答案写作：“_____”says人名，A47-year-old,sociologyprofessoratOxfordUniversity倒装：says人名同位语：A47-year-old,sociologyprofessoratOxfordUniversity符号，句式多变化。句7SoSperoisdownscaling,shoppingatmiddle-browDillard’sdepartmentstorenearhersuburbanClevelandhome,insteadofNeimanMarcus.3大类14小种-ed/-ing/to-/ap/pp五兄弟1.主谓……，-ing……2.-ing……，主谓……当一个主语做了=2个动作时，其中一个动作作谓语，而另一个动作用-ing形式SoSperoisdownscaling,shoppingatmiddle-browDillard’sdepartmentstorenearhersuburbanClevelandhome,insteadofNeimanMarcus.-downscaleScalen.规模downscalev.减小规模—降低消费档次-middle-brow中端的，中档的high-browlow-brow-departmentstore百货商店=supermarket超市-insteadof代替---而不是例：Declaringthathewasopposedtousingthisunusualanimalhusbandrytechniquetoclonehumans,heorderedthatfederalfundsnotbeusedforsuchanexperiment—althoughnoonehadproposedtodoso—andaskedanindependentpanelofexpertschairedbyPrincetonPresidentHaroldShapirotoreportbacktotheWhiteHousein90dayswithrecommendationsforanationalpolicyonhumancloning.主语？动作？--Beopposedto:反对Opposeto:-unusuala.不寻常的—特殊的Husbandryn.繁育---heorderedthatfederalfundsnotbeusedforsuchanexperiment-orderthat(should)+动原SuggestRecommendPropose-federalfundFederala.联邦的FederalgovernmentFederalcourtU.S.FederalReserveFBI-—althoughnoonehadproposedtodoso—双破折号结构，表插入，可以不读。---andaskedanindependentpanelofexpertschairedbyPrincetonPresidentHaroldShapirotoreportbacktotheWhiteHousein90dayswithrecommendationsforanationalpolicyonhumancloning.-anindependentpanelofexperts-withrecommendationsforanationalpolicyonhumancloning