关于华兹华斯诗歌中自然主题的研究

(710061):19,,,,,,:;;:I106.4:A:100824703(2003)0220046204Abstract:WilliamWordsworthhasbeenconsideredagreatRomanticpoetinEnglishliteraryhistory,secondonlytoShakespeareandMilton.DuetotheinfluenceofRussianliteratureandthepoliticalbackgroundinChina,hisimpor2tanceinliteraryhistoryhasnotbeenfullyrealizedbyChineseliterarycritics.Throughthedetailedanalysisofthepoet’sideasonthethemeofnatureandsomeofhispoems,thewriterarguesthatWordsworthisagreatphilosophicalpoetratherthanapassiveRomanticpoet.Keywords:WilliamWordsworth;nature;romanticpoet,,,,,18131842,,1843,185080,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,,,??,;,,,,,,,,,18,,,:,!,,,;,,,!,,,6420036112JournalofXi’anInternationalStudiesUniversityJun.2003Vol.11No.2,,,,,,,:,,,:,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(),(),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(historyofideas)(A.O.Lovejoy),60,:()()()()()(),,,:,,,,;,,,,,,,,,18,,,,,,,,:,;;,,,:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,7420036112JournalofXi’anInternationalStudiesUniversityJun.2003Vol.11No.2,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,(3652427),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,,;;,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(,),:,,,1984.,,,1991.[1]Blamires,Harry.AHistoryofLiteraryCriticism[M].NewYork:MacmillanEducationLTD,1991.[2]C.B.,W.J.Courthope.AHistoryofEnglishPoetry[M].NewYork:Russell&Russell.Inc.,1982.[3]Chen,Jia.AHistoryofEnglishLiterature.(Vol.IV)[M].Bei2jing:TheCommercialPress,1986.[4]Corns,ThomasN.Milton’sLanguage[M].Cornwall:T.J.PressLtd,Padstow,1990.[5]Daiches,David.ACriticalHistoryofEnglishLiterature[M].London:TheRonaldPressCompany,1960.8420036112JournalofXi’anInternationalStudiesUniversityJun.2003Vol.11No.2(325027):,,,:;;:I106.4:A:100824703(2003)0220049204Abstract:Basedonthethemesabouttwooldmen,thetwonovelswrittenbyHemingway,havemuchincommoninwritingstyles,whichembodysomefeaturesintheusageoflanguageandtheselectionofwords,constructionofthetextualstructures,descriptionofthecharacters,andtheiremotionsaswell.Allthesereflectaparticularaffectionto2wardsoldmen,whichmakesthetwonovelsquitecomparable.Keywords:IcebergTheory;writingstyles;affectiontowardsoldmen:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,[6]Drabble,Margaret.TheOxfordCompaniontoEnglishLiterature[Z].(5thed.)Oxford:OxfordUP,1985.[7]Easthope,Antony.WordsworthNowandThen[M].NewYork:OpenUP,1995.[8]Hobsbaum,Philip.WilliamWordsworth[M].NewYork:Rout2ledge,1993.[9]Holman,C.Hugh.AHandbooktoLiterature[M].NewYork:TheOdysseyPress,Inc.,1936.[10]Jones,EdmundD.EnglishCriticalEssays[M].NewDelhi:At2lanticPublishers&Distributors,1992.[11]Lawrenxw,Karen,etal.,eds.EnglishLiterature[M].NewYork:McGraw2HillBookCompany,1986.[12]Moody,WilliamVaughn,etal.,eds.AHistoryofEnglishLit2erature[M].(6thed.)1902.[13]O’Brien,Kate.ImpressionsofEnglishLiterature[M].London:WilliamsCollinsofLondon,1982.[14]O’Flinn,Paul.HowtoStudyRomanticPoetry[M].London:Macmillan,1982.[15]Pinion,F.B.AWordsworthCompanion[M].London:Macmil2lanPress,1996.[16]Millett,FredB.AHistoryofEnglishLiterature[M].NewYork:CharlesScribner’sSon,1982.[17]Rannie,DavidWatson.WordsworthandHisCircle[M].Lon2don:Methuenand36EssexStreetW.C.,1992.[18]Stephen,Martin.EnglishLiterature[M].NewYork:LongmanInc.,1986.[19]Sutton,WalterandRichardFoster,eds.ModernCriticism[M].NewYork:TheOdysseyPressInc.,1982.[20]Williams,John.Wordsworth[M].NewYork:TheMacmillanCompany,1998.[21]Yanni,RobertDi.Literature[M].NewYork:McGrow2HillPublisherCompany,1990.[22].[C].:,1997.[23].[M].:,1985.[24].[M].:,1983.[25].[M].:,1985.[26].[M].:,1985.[27].[M].:,1985.[28].[M].:,1991.[29].[M].:,1983.[30].[M].:,1984.:,,20022052309420036112JournalofXi’anInternationalStudiesUniversityJun.2003Vol.11No.2