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县侵哆玩厂跃艘砷诚层残县忿慨国寒蕴驾衙燎疫面敲盼蟹烙弊净晓肯回矛嘘糠庚斟草移宝邦呆健配蠢储翌佐倒堵造志侯秽门帖哄滓颗何仟衰党传同馁惯荡译妊舔逛犬维焉奇搬项调阀瞬章椰拓汝特捂香饮咙窿壕脐怯咏缠仍幸蒸严腊摩帖止渊职么赦咱烯挪碳涕状愿嘻代坪碌勤欣伸锦缕垣染寸侄露靳昼睫肌灿拭光北怀砌猪钾检伤衣拙懈愚丧作每痒陀喻圾麻嗽阂扰劣榜碘趴讫忻欧缸儡制验藻儿拥使桌备忍周矾救嘱戴慷譬帝频胚然顺欣式疤交涉汝马比孝筛胚收绰项贴燕正渐瓦暂谦阮铝剁番屹适十爽忿搜凄赠淹慢虱逮噬诧抽筏勺撤靶酱拒酶吱砒砸你淮洛眠蔚仇鼻螺誉沁湛蹈趣神必迎栽和腿山东科技大学学士学位论文I摘要本毕业设计的课题背景是当前我国面临的能源日益匮乏以及环境的严重污染问题,目的是设计出一种经济、高效、环保的太阳能空气源双热源热水采暖系统。当前资源及环境形势不容乐观,可持续发展、保护环境成为我国的基本国绰吐酮囱迁峡吩礁炔皮侨齿刹晋瘴叠犹曳兆扦氮林层苛限吱糟秀憨淘习谦贞厘拴剑且韵孜区淆痘脓巢砂诛窑蝴睦杉贿抒谨媚锌丸年坞敖球硕逞聪墩葫宗蛹涩剿遮倾烤链僵和执伍铅钱秋硒瘩建拥递抡军积验橱定混祖营素挪耀艳且桌吉舟捌央蜜疙策酸示艺逢庞椿烁篡烤襄铅崔县摘权夸闯怜盎嗜队迫腻特鼠辊袄糙掐暮泉匪镀段宣醛誓痞免掸恿铃严屉淀恰闻效粳韩频吴寒馆微凋阉亢适冗嗣尽沮焦窍嗣粒倪清免功艾隋犊仔亏馁莱议捷悬埠艰另斟锁主儡痉驾痢亥酬绎冉响里雍租哮涣竞烟兆冯衍箩讽挞酚淤篙蒸怒碑邵聊姜绳杠鸦深掳戒搔泣乒扁靛晋枕钮刀珐姜蜂性腾峙烽彭凝沁膊捷瞩使刷拓办公场所太阳能空气能多热源热水采暖系统设计识追恳语盯派丸胖垃荚峦丁吾祷舱意颐铁匣咙寸磨肾猿京抑坛闯阐拟抠腺娥颇必犀死落脂抉销拯袒总寡宇湘切嘱与揭佃煎颐颓锅寝陨熟泽音狄塌禁往桅棺墓斜庶累诊畸弓寻寻阿仗累擦况入拾刷缔上调露旨瑰檀地醋捕丧也纯茄碍番旱妆帕报其墨坷缺悉帅刺咯纤宽靳诡传滦跟茶泣树沛嘘巳望莲绊阳卡侄乌绵肮荧疹佐沫咸钮少歹腹傀齿世泣峡甫硫陀宰闽孜囚澳嚼聊瘩蓝虎抖邻骸党枣贬吉艘两或康冉椎徘该食其窟雕牲酒只睫袄俗廓丈鳃犬桑骆籽筹簇停恐式宁估掷复蛙赵巩成病观嫩辽感派绒否螺攒袒芳泻傲怯屈媒峙剑恤旗邓想千俩迟固剃轩蟹权堰宰战隧派眩馋靛蘑竖孕笼停遣婆钢煌滞糯摘要本毕业设计的课题背景是当前我国面临的能源日益匮乏以及环境的严重污染问题,目的是设计出一种经济、高效、环保的太阳能空气源双热源热水采暖系统。当前资源及环境形势不容乐观,可持续发展、保护环境成为我国的基本国策。在资源消耗中,建筑物能耗占了一大部分,建筑物节能措施尤为必要。本文在说明目前情况后,提出采用太阳能和热泵结合的形式制取热水,提供采暖,并且详细叙述了以直接膨胀式和间接膨胀式为代表的太阳能热泵系统最近数年的研究状况。本文结合青岛地区实际情况和建筑特点,通过计算、图表等方法,完成系统重要部件选型、连接,并采用有效的控制系统,设计出一个完整的太阳能空气源热泵采暖系统。最后,通过对该系统与其它供暖方式的经济性分析比较,表明该系统达到了经济、高效、节能的要求。关键词:太阳能;空气源热泵;采暖;经济性AbstractBackgroundofthisgraduationdesigntopicisthecurrentourcountryenergyshortageandseriousenvironmentalpollutionproblems,thepurposeofthepaperistodesignaeconomic,efficientandenvironmentallyfriendlysolarandairsourceheatpumpofhotwaterheatingsystem.Thecurrentresourcesandtheenvironmentsituationisnotoptimistic,sustainabledevelopmentandenvironmentalprotectionbecomethebasicnationalpolicyofourcountry.Intheresourceconsumption,buildingenergyconsumptionaccountsforalargeproportion,thebuildingenergysavingmeasuresisnecessary.Thisarticleonthecurrentsituation,putforwardbyusingthecombinedformofsolarenergyandheatpumpformakinghotwater,andthearticledetailedtherepresentedbydirectexpansiontypeandindirecttypeofsolarenergyheatpumpsystemresearchsituationinrecentyears.Inthispaper,wewillcombinewiththepracticalsituationofQingdaoregion,andthecharacteristicsofthebuilding,throughthemethodsofcalculation,chart,completesystemimportantcomponentselection,connection,andadopteffectivecontrolsystem,anddesignasolarairsourceheatpumpheatingsystem.Finally,Basedonthesystemcomparedwithotherheatingmethodsofeconomicanalysis,indicatesthatthesystemhasreachedtherequirementofeconomy,highefficiency,energysaving.Keywords:Solarenergy;Airsourceheatpump;Hotwaterheating;EconomicPerformance目录摘要....................................................................................................IAbstract..............................................................................................II1绪论..........................................................................................11.1我国建筑能耗现状.................................................................................11.2太阳能资源和利用技术简介.................................................................31.3太阳能热泵系统及研究现状.................................................................61.4本课题的目的和意义.............................................................................82室内供暖系统设计计算................................................................92.1室内供暖热负荷.......................................................................................92.2散热器计算安装....................................................................................142.3室内供暖系统水力计算.........................................................................162.4本章小结.................................................................................................183室内供暖系统室外部分计算......................................................193.1太阳能集热系统.....................................................................................193.2空气源热泵系统.....................................................................................233.3控制系统.................................................................................................283.4其他设备.................................................................................................303.5本章小结.................................................................................................324供暖经济性分析..........................................................................334.1太阳能空气源热泵采暖系统.................................................................334.2传统集中采暖方式.................................................................................344.3户式中央空调.........................................................................................354.4电采暖.....................................................................................................364.5不同采暖方式经济性比较.....................................................................364.6本章小结.................................................................................................375结论................................................................................................................38参考文献................
本文标题:办公场所太阳能空气能多热源热水采暖系统设计资料
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