Human-nature-人性

HumanNatureWhatisHumannature?Humannatureisincertainsocialsystemandcertainhistoricalconditionoftheformationofhumannature.(人类的天性是在一定的社会系统和一定的历史条件下形成的人性)Christiansbelievethathumannatureisevil,allhumanshavebeenbornwithoriginalsin.Humanlifemustcontinuallyrepent,prayandforgiveothers,toloveothers,evenloveyourenemies.Evensufferedthebiggestdisaster,butalsothatGodlethimgotosufferwithoutcomplaining,butdonothateothers.Onthecontrary,ithasalwaysbeenabletomaintainathankfulheart.基督徒认为：人性本恶，人生而有原罪。人生而有原罪。人的一生必须不断地忏悔、祈祷并且宽恕他人，爱他人，甚至爱你的敌人，即使是遭尽劫难，也认为是上帝让他去承受苦难，而不怨天尤人，更不忌恨他人。相反，却始终能保持一颗感恩之心。TheBibleChristian(基督教)Allhumanshavebeenbornwithoriginalsin（罪孽、邪恶）.evilmustbesavedBaptized[bæp'taɪz]ceremony（受洗仪式）Throughbaptism,theybelievecanwashawayalltheirsins.通过洗礼，他们相信能洗去一身的罪恶infantsGodacceptgodbecomegoodadultsWhenapersonwasaninfanthewouldbecontrolledbyevil.WhenhegrewupafterGod'sguidance,hewouldbeagoodman.Confucius(孔子)China'sancientConfucianthinkthatpeopleareborngood.Conscienceisoftenmanifestedinthecourseofhumanunconsciously.我国古代儒家认为人生来就是善良的。良知往往在人不知不觉的过程中表现出来。人之初，性本善Man'snatureatbirthisgood。pureandinnocentMypoint•Accordingtotheviewofhistoricalmaterialism,thefundamentalattributesofpeopleshouldbethesociality,onlysocialitycandistinguishbetweenhumanandanimal.(按历史唯物主义的观点，人的根本属性应是社会性，只有社会性才能把人和动物区分开来。)•Influenceofsocialenvironmentonhumannatureisgreat.Goodsocialenvironmentcanguidepeopletobegoodandconstantlyreviseyourevilthoughts.(社会环境对人性的影响是巨大的。好的社会环境可以引导人向善并不断修正你邪恶念头.)MenciusisagreatthinkeroftheWarringStatesperiod.Menciuslosthisfatheratanearlyage,thankstohismotherspinningandweavingdayandnighttoprovoketheburdenoflife.Menciusmothermovedmanytimesinordertolethissongrowupinagoodenvironment.ThestoryofMengMuSanQiantellsusthatgoodculturalenvironmentisveryimportanttopeople'sgrowthandcharactercultivation.孟子是战国时期的大思想家。孟子从小丧父，全靠母亲倪氏一人日夜纺纱织布，挑起生活重担。孟子的母亲为了让儿子在好的人文环境中成长多次搬家。孟母三迁的故事告诉我们良好的人文环境对人的成长及品格的养成至关重要。Thankyou！