广州黄埔区2019年中考一模英语试卷附参考答案

广州黄埔区2019年中考一模英语试卷附参考答案1黄埔区2019年中考一模英语试卷本卷满分110分，考试时间120分一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sincemymothermovedtolivewithusinthecity,shehadbeenmuchheavierthanbefore.Astimewentby,herhealthgot___1___.SoIhadtotakehertoseeadoctor.Mymother__2__toloseweightbydoingexerciseeveryday.Shehadnochoicebuttofollow___3___thedoctorsaid.ItoldherthatI___4___withhereverymorning.Onthefirstmorning,shegotupveryearlyandranwithmein___5___neighborhood.Itriedtorunslowly___6___shecouldfollowme.Afterruuningfor___7___minutes,Itoldherproperwaysofexerciseandtheimportanceofeatinghealthyfood.Shelistenedtomecarefully.Itmademe___8___thatshetoldmeeverythingverypatientlywhenIwasakid.___9___thesecondmorning,Ipraisedherforkeeping___10___withme.Butaftertwoweeks,shewantedto___11___runningbecauseshethoughtthetwo-weekexercisedidn'tworkatall.Toencourageher,Itaughther___12___tousethefacilities(设施)forexerciseinthegym___13___isnotfaraway.Shebegantoexerciseagain.Withmyhelp,it___14___heronemonthtodevelopagoodhabitofdailyexercise.“Thankyou,mydeardaughter.Exercisebringshealthandhappinesstome.Iwillneverworryaboutmyhealth.”Herwordstouchedmyheart___15___.Ifelthappytomakeabigdifferencetomymother'slife.()1.A.betterB.worstC.worseD.well()2.A.tellB.tellingC.hadtoldD.wastold()3.A.theB.aC.oneD./()4.A.wouldexerciseB.didexerciseC.willexerciseD.hadexercised()5.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours()6.A.butB.sothatC.thatD.so()7.A.fewB.someC.anyD.little()8.A.torememberB.rememberedC.rememberD.remembering()9.A.InB.OnC.WithD.For()10.A.runB.torunC.runningD.ran()11.A.giveupB.keeponC.setupD.takeup()12.A.whereB.whenC.whatD.how广州黄埔区2019年中考一模英语试卷附参考答案2()13.A.whoseB.whereC.whoD.which()14.A.hastakenB.takingC.tookD.takes()15.A.deeperB.deepC.deepestD.deeply二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MyfriendsandIjoinedatwo-daysurvivaltrainingcourseinthemountains.Thefirstdaywasreally__16__——therewassomuchtodo!Arrivingatthecampsite,weweredividedintogroupsandgivenatent,somefood,a__17__andacompass(指南针).Standingnexttoasmallriver,Fanny__18__campinginthegrassyareanearby.However,ourinstructor,Mr.Lee,pointedoutthatitmightfloodifitrained.Intheend,wefounda__19__area.Puttingupthetentwasveryhard.__20__,Mr.Leehelpedusalot.Bythetimewehadputupthetent,__21__wasreallyhungry.Wewouldn'thavegotthishungryifwehadbroughtsomesnacks.Petersaid.Wealltoldhimto__22__complainingandhelpusstartafiretocookourfoodinstead.Realizingwewerehavingtroublemakingthefire,hefinallyhelpedout.Thenextdaystartedearly.Wokenbyastrange__23__.Peterwenttoseewhatwashappening.Somecowshaveeatenourbreakfast!heshouted.That'sallbecauseyoudidn't__24__thefoodproperlylastnight.saidMr.Lee.WorriedthatMr.Leewasangrywithus,wetriedveryhardonournext__25__--usingthemapandcompasstofindasecretlocation.Wemadeittothelocationbeforetheothergroupdid.Weallfeltveryproudofourselves.Thesurvivaltrainingcoursewasagreat.NowIfeelIcouldsurviveanywhere!16.A.disappointingB.difficultC.differentD.boring17.A.mapB.bookC.lightD.knife18.A.suggestedB.finishedC.imaginedD.enjoyed19.A.nearerB.lowerC.biggerD.higher20.A.SurprisinglyB.SuddenlyC.LuckilyD.Usually21.A.hungryB.tiredC.thirstyD.excited22.A.startB.mindC.stopD.continue23.A.musicB.noiseC.womanD.bird24.A.throwoffB.putawayC.eatupD.sellout25.A.planB.lessonC.problemD.task三、阅读(满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)I'vebeenskiingsinceIwaseightornineyearsold.I'vebeenonexpeditions(探险inmanyplaceslikeChina,Pakistanandsoon.Butitwasinmyhomecountry,theUSA,thatIcameclosesttodeath.ItwasApril,2011.IwasskiingintheTetonswithmyfriendsJeremyandXavier.Theywerebothexcellentsnowboarders.Thatday,Iwasthelastpersontoski.Theywerewatchingmefromasafearea.Suddenly,Iheardsomeonecryloudly.Iturnedaroundandsawthewholemountainstarttomovebehindme.Itwasamassiveavalanche(大雪崩).广州黄埔区2019年中考一模英语试卷附参考答案3Thekindofavalanchethatdestroystrees,cars,buses,evenhouses!Tensofthousandsoftonsofsnowwascomingstraightdownthemountainbehindme.Ifeltthesnowpushmeforward,hundredsofmetres,andthencoverme.ItwassoheavythatIcouldn’tbreathe.Andthenitpushedmeforwardagainandup.Ilookedaround,andforafewseconds,Iactuallystoppedbeingfrightened.Ihadamomenttostopandtolookatthepoweroftheavalanche.Ilookeddownintothebottomofthevalley(峡谷).Icouldseetreesthatwere30mtallbecauseIwassofaraway,andtheylookedtinytome.OK,I'mgoingallthewaytothebottom!Ithought.Thenthesnowpushedmeagaindownthemountainanother450m.Ithoughttheforceofthesnowwoulddestroyme;itwaspowerful.Butintheend.IfeltthevalanceslowdownandIjustfellheavilyoverthesnowatthebottomofthevalley.IttookJeremyandXavierabout20minutestoreachme.Therewasapileofdebris(碎雪)acrossthebottomofthemountain300mwide.Theycouldn'tbelieveitwhenthesawme.Iwassolucky.Hastheexperiencechangedme?DoIthinkaboutlifedifferently?Idon'tknow,maybe.ButIdoknowthatit'simportanttoliveyourlifewithmeaning.Lifeisagift,sobegratefultoGod.26.Fromthepassage,it'struethat_______________________.A.thewritercameclosesttodeathwhenheskiedinPakistanB.theavalanchepushedthewriterdownabout300mawayC.the