创新与求实香港大学园境学硕士课程设计介绍

2006中国风景园林教育大会51基本概况2课程特点创新与求实ExplorationOnCreativity&Practicality香港大学园境学硕士课程设计介绍AnIntroductiontotheStudioWorksofMLAattheUniversityofHongKong陈弘志张安CHENHong-zhi,ZHANGAnTU986A1673-1530200605-0059-072006-07-082006-10-12Abstract:TheMLAprogramintheUniversityofHongKonghasbeenfollowingtheprinciplesofpracticalityandcreativitysinceitsestablishmentin1993.Theseprincipleswerefullydemonstratedbythestudioworksoffreshmenfrom2005-2006.Keywords:LandscapeArchitecture;Studio;Review;DesignSkill;Creativity;PracticalityLANDSCAPEARCHITECTURE2006/05SpecialTopicon2006LandscapeArchitectureEducationConference603课程作品介绍3.1景观建筑设计意念的传递和表达——原始主义2006中国风景园林教育大会613.2“集约”下的城市景观——第二届“U+L新思维”全国大学生概念设计竞赛3.3城市设计概念竞赛——东区海滨展新姿3.4生态敏感地区规划设计——朗原湿地自然保护区4结语LANDSCAPEARCHITECTURE2006/05SpecialTopicon2006LandscapeArchitectureEducationConference62ExplorationOnCreativity&PracticalityAnIntroductiontoMLAStudioWorksofTheUniversityofHongKongTheMasterofLandscapeArchitecture(MLA)Programmeisanintensivefull-timetwo-yearpostgraduateprofessionaldegreeprogrammeofferedintheDepartmentofArchitectureatTheUniversityofHongKong.Establishedin1993,itistheonlyLandscapeArchitecturedegreeofferedinHongKongandprofessionallyaccreditedintheregion.TheHKUMLAcurriculumisaccreditedbytheHongKongInstituteofLandscapeArchitects(HKILA),andisalsorecognizedbytheHongKongLandscapeArchitectsRegistrationBoard(HKLARB)andLandscapeInstitute(LI)intheU.K.GraduatesoftheMLAmaybeadmittedtoHKILAprofessionalmembershipaftercompletionoftwoyearsofprofessionalpracticeandaqualifyingexamination.TheHKILAsharesreciprocalmembershiprightswiththeAustralianInstituteofLandscapeArchitectsandtheNewZealandInstituteofLandscapeArchitects.HKUMLAqualificationis2006中国风景园林教育大会63fullyrecognizedbyallcommonwealthcountries,includingCanada,Australia,etc.TheHKUMLAprogrammehastheinternationalmembershipofCELA(CommitteeofEducatorsonLandscapeArchitectureofUSA).TheProgrammeistaughtbyagroupofacademiciansandprofessionalswithexperienceinlocal,regionalandinternationaldesignandplanning.Itgivesattentiontothemanagementandprotectionofthenaturalenvironment,andstudiesincontemporaryandtraditionalChineselandscapesalsoarepartofthecurriculum,seekingnewfrontsbyinternationalcontemporarydesigndirectionandtraditionalChineseculture.Theapproachtoinstructionisstudio-orientedandprojectbased,andstudentsarechallengedtoexplorekeysocial,cultural,environmentalandaestheticaspectsofdesign.Studentprojectsvaryinscopeandscale,coveringtopicssuchasthedesignofinfillurbanpocketparks,planninganddesignforecologicallysensitiveparksinHongKong,ormasterplanningofurbanwaterfrontsinMainlandChina.InadditiontostudyattheHongKongUniversitycampus,fieldstudyinHongKong,MainlandChinaandotherpartsoftheworldplaysanimportantpartintheprogramme.Theprogrammecombinestheoreticaltrainingindesignskillsandmethodologieswithastrongpracticalorientation.MLAstudentslearnthefundamentalskillsfordesignandpracticeinthefieldoflandscapearchitectureincludinghistoryandtheoryofwesternandtraditionalChineselandscapedesign,ecologicalprinciples,computer-aideddesignmethods,andtechnology.Atypicalcourseloadforeachsemesterincludesfourcorecoursesandoneelective.SpecialimportanceisgiventointerdisciplinarylearningthroughcollaborationswithstudentsinarchitectureandurbandesignintheChinastudio.TheHKUMLAstudentsaremainlygraduatedfromHongKong,US,UK,CanadaandAustralia,somearefromPoland,France,andChinaMainland.HopefullywecouldgetmoreandmorefirstratestudentsfrommainlandChina.Besidesthetaughtlectures,wealsohaveoverseasfieldtripeveryyear,includingUS,Spain,Japan,GermanyandTaiwan.TheDesignStudioisteam-taughtwithreviewsconductedbycriticsfromHongKongandabroad.Therearethreetofourstudioprojectsinthefirstthreesemestersandathesisdesignprojectinthefourthsemester.TheDesignStudioprojectsinthepasttwosemestersofyear2005-2006includes:1.MeasuredDrawing2.Primitivism3.AlumniClubHouseLandscapeDesigninStanleySportsCenterofHKU4.CampusPlanning5.PocketPark6.LongValleyEcologicallySensitiveProjectBesides,someofourstudentsalsotakepartinthe2ndNationalU+LStudentsCompetitionofChina–UrbanLandscapeunderIntensivePlanning,andANewFaceforWanChaiWaterfrontDesignCompetition,whichisorganizedbyEasternDistrictCouncilofHongKong.Inthe2ndNationalU+LStudentsCompetitionofChina,HKUMLAstudentwontheFirstPrize,andoneThirdPrize,thisisthefirsttimeforHongKongstudentstotakepartinnationaldesigncompetitionofChinaonLandscapeArchitecturefield.IntheWanChaiWaterfrontDesignCompetition,whilefacingthestudentsfromotherfieldslikearchitecture,theHKUMLAstudents,wonChampionshipandFirstRunner-Up,andaMeritAward.ABriefIntroductionofHKUMLA(MasterofLandscapeArchitecture)Year1StudioWorksofYear2005-2006LANDSCAPEARCHITECTURE2006/05SpecialTopicon2006LandscapeArchitectureEducationConference64MeaningandExpressioninLandscapeArchitecturalDesign1Primitivism-AnopenspaceofprimevalforcesThisprojectistoexplorethepotentialoflandscapedesigntotransformanordinarysiteintoanextraordinaryplacewithmeaning,ambiance,awe,charmandmagic.Wheretangiblerequirementsarefewandsimple,adeepermeaningcomingfromthelayersofourpsyche,intuitionand