中国古代政治史专题练习(答案)

为搞好山东省交通科学研究所研发基地项目的结算审计工作,我跟踪审计部特针对本项目作如下要求,请各施工单位、供货单位遵照执行：andperformancetestcopiesoftherecord.Ifnecessary,reviewshouldbecarriedout;4)forspringhangers(includedsimplespring,hangersandconstantsupporthangers)itshouldalsoberecognizedassettingandlockingofloads.5)checkthesurfacequality,foldedlayeringandwithoutcracks,rustandotherdefects.5)aftercompletionofthetestandcontroldrawingnumberonebyone,byseriesbaled.Coloralloysteelparts,thepartsmarkinginstallationlocationandrotationaboutthedirectionyouwant.7.3.14.hangersinstallation7.3.14.1hangerlayouta.acleardesignofhangershouldbeinstalledstrictlyinaccordancewiththedrawingsanddesignsshallnotbeinstalledwrong,missing,etc.B.ownarrangementofpipingsupportandhangersetandselectionshouldbebasedoncomprehensiveanalysisofgenerallayoutofpipingsystems;coldinstallationofsteampipewithparticularattentionreservedforcompensationofthermalexpansiondisplacementandorientation.C.supportsystemsshouldberationaltowithstandpipeloads,staticloadandincidentalload;reasonablepipingdisplacement;guaranteedundervariousconditions,stressarewithintheallowedrange.Strength,stiffness,andmeetrequirementstopreventvibrationandsoothingwater,withoutaffectingtheadjacentequipmentmaintenanceandotherpipinginstallationandexpansion.D.equipmentconnectedtotheinterfacetomeetpipelinethrust(torque)limitrequirements;increasethestabilityofpipingsystemstopreventpipeline...Tubewallthickness(mm)2-34-67-10weldformnoslopemouthweldstrengtheningheighth(mm)1-1.51.5-2weldwidthb(mm)5-67-6hasslopemouthweldstrengtheningheighth(mm)1.5-22weldwidthb(mm)coverhadeachedgeslopemouthabout2mmargonarcweldingweldstrengtheningsurfaceheightandwidthtubewallthickness(mm)2--33--45--6weldformweldstrengtheningheighth(mm)1-1.51.5-22-2.5widthb(mm)中国古代政治制度史专题练习1．(2009江苏武进)下图是汉代画像石《周公辅佐成王图》。几：位同学就这幅画像石的历史内涵进行了推测()甲：图中诸侯四方来朝，反映了成王时期中央集权制度已经形成。乙：图中成王地位至尊，说明周王已经实现了权力的高度集中。丙：图中成王厉行分封，诸侯对周王的义务得到严格履行。丁：图中周公勤政为民，统治者的品德成为政治权力之间的主要纽带。以上推测与历史实际基本吻合的应是()A．甲B．乙C丙D．丁2．(2008江苏馈汀)在下列甲骨文字中描述分封制度的是A．四手共抬一B．巡行于通卫以保卫城邑之安全C.阡陌纵横之农田D．执干戈以卫社稷观察下表，按照西周宗法制规定，有资格继承王位的是妻妾一般称谓妻（正室）A.三哥（20岁）B.四哥（14岁）妾一C.大哥（25岁）妾二D.二哥（222岁）2．新华社报道，自2008年1月1日起，清明、端午、中秋节纳人中国国家法定节假日，体现了国家对我国传统节日的重视。追根溯源，下列选项中与这种珍惜亲情、渴望相聚情结的形成有密切关系的是()A．郡县制B．宗法制C.分封制D科举制度3．(2008江苏泰州)右图反映的是周朝的政治制度及其关系，有关说法错误的是()A．宗法制和分封制互为表里B．宗法制以嫡长子继承制为核心C通过分封制，建立起森严的等级序州D整套制度维系奴隶主正常统治，保证社会性质的平稳转型为搞好山东省交通科学研究所研发基地项目的结算审计工作,我跟踪审计部特针对本项目作如下要求,请各施工单位、供货单位遵照执行：andperformancetestcopiesoftherecord.Ifnecessary,reviewshouldbecarriedout;4)forspringhangers(includedsimplespring,hangersandconstantsupporthangers)itshouldalsoberecognizedassettingandlockingofloads.5)checkthesurfacequality,foldedlayeringandwithoutcracks,rustandotherdefects.5)aftercompletionofthetestandcontroldrawingnumberonebyone,byseriesbaled.Coloralloysteelparts,thepartsmarkinginstallationlocationandrotationaboutthedirectionyouwant.7.3.14.hangersinstallation7.3.14.1hangerlayouta.acleardesignofhangershouldbeinstalledstrictlyinaccordancewiththedrawingsanddesignsshallnotbeinstalledwrong,missing,etc.B.ownarrangementofpipingsupportandhangersetandselectionshouldbebasedoncomprehensiveanalysisofgenerallayoutofpipingsystems;coldinstallationofsteampipewithparticularattentionreservedforcompensationofthermalexpansiondisplacementandorientation.C.supportsystemsshouldberationaltowithstandpipeloads,staticloadandincidentalload;reasonablepipingdisplacement;guaranteedundervariousconditions,stressarewithintheallowedrange.Strength,stiffness,andmeetrequirementstopreventvibrationandsoothingwater,withoutaffectingtheadjacentequipmentmaintenanceandotherpipinginstallationandexpansion.D.equipmentconnectedtotheinterfacetomeetpipelinethrust(torque)limitrequirements;increasethestabilityofpipingsystemstopreventpipeline...Tubewallthickness(mm)2-34-67-10weldformnoslopemouthweldstrengtheningheighth(mm)1-1.51.5-2weldwidthb(mm)5-67-6hasslopemouthweldstrengtheningheighth(mm)1.5-22weldwidthb(mm)coverhadeachedgeslopemouthabout2mmargonarcweldingweldstrengtheningsurfaceheightandwidthtubewallthickness(mm)2--33--45--6weldformweldstrengtheningheighth(mm)1-1.51.5-22-2.5widthb(mm)3．(2007上海单科B，1)商鞅一人多姓。史书上说：秦封于商．故号商君。卫之诸庶孽公子也，人称卫鞅，姓公孙氏，其祖本姬姓也。其中“商”姓来源于()A．自然的崇拜B．所在地方的地名C.母亲的族姓D．因功得到的封地4．下图是秦阳陵虎符，铜铸，中分为二，左右各有十二字铭文“甲兵之符，右在_____，左在阳陵。”发兵必须左、右半符验合方能生效。上文“右在”后空缺部分应是()A．皇帝B．太尉c御史大夫D．丞相5．毛泽东善读史书，对赢政很是赞赏，他曾说“百代都行秦政制”。对此正确的理解是()A．秦使分封制寿终正寝B．秦推行郡县制影响重大C.皇帝制被后世采用D．三公九卿制得以延续11．(2007全国文综Ⅱ．14)隋唐实行三省六部制。唐初三省的职能是()A尚书省和中书省决策，门下省执行B．中书省决策，门下省和尚书省执行C.门下省决策，中书省和尚书省执行D．中书省和门下省决策，尚书省执行7．宋太祖曾说：“朕今选儒臣干事者百余，分治大藩(节度使辖区)，纵皆贪浊，亦不及武臣一个也。”为此宋太祖采取的最重要措施是()A.设转运使，管理地方财政B.设枢密使，管理军事C.派文臣做知州，管理地方行政D.设通判，监督知州15．(2008上海单科，9)下图所示的是()A．秦朝的疆域B宋朝的疆域C.元朝的疆域D．明朝的疆域19．（2008广东文基，21）明初，朝臣建议建文帝削藩。随后，建文帝的叔叔燕王朱棣以“清君侧”为名起兵，最后占领南京，夺取帝位。此事说明当时()A实行了内阁制B．设立了军机处C.实行了分封制D．郡县制受到挑战为搞好山东省交通科学研究所研发基地项目的结算审计工作,我跟踪审计部特针对本项目作如下要求,请各施工单位、供货单位遵照执行：andperformancetestcopiesoftherecord.Ifnecessary,reviewshouldbecarriedout;4)forspringhangers(includedsimplespring,hangersandconstantsupporthangers)itshouldalsoberecognizedassettingandlockingofloads.5)checkthesurfacequality,foldedlayeringandwithoutcracks,rus