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定语从句1.ShelookedatJeffwhowavedhisarms.2.Thestorythatyoureadis“TheRescue”.1.Whentalkingaboutpeople,weusewho,whom,whose,that;2.Whentalkingaboutthings,weusewhich,that.TipsIlikethemanwhoisthinkingnow.TheteacherwhomIloveverymuchisMs.Wang.Thegirlwhoisraisingherhandismysister.Heisthepolicemanwhotoldmethewayyesterday.ThisisatruckwhichismadeinChina.Aquiltissomethingthatcankeepyouwarmwhenyousleep.ThejarwhichIputsomesugarinisbrown.Thepianoisinstrumentthatislovedbymanypeople.Atankerisamachinewhichisverypowerfulinawar.Ilosttheglassesthat/whichIboughtinBeijing.Summarize引导定语从句的关系代词有:that,who,whom,whose,which,as等。关系代词在定语从句中有三个作用:1.引导一个定语从句;2.在从句中代替先行词;3.在从句中担任某一句子成份。1.先行词是人时的三种情况:1)先行词是人,从句中缺少主语时,用who或that作从句的主语。Ihaveafriendwho/thatlikeslisteningtoclassicmusic.我有一个朋友喜欢听古典音乐。注:当先行词是one,ones,anybody,anyone,all,none,those等,指人时一般用who,不用that.Thosewhowanttogotothecinemawillhavetowaitatthegateoftheschool.想去看电影的人必须在校门口等。Notes:在以疑问词who开头的句子中,或关系代词在从句中作表语时,用that,不用who。Whoisthemanthatisshoutingthere?正在那边叫喊的那个人是谁?Sheisnotthegirlthatsheusedtobe.她已经不是过去的她了。2)先行词是人,从句中缺动词宾语或介词宾语时,用whom或that(介词后不用that)。Theteacherwantstoreturnthebooktothegirlfromwhomheborrowedit.这位老师想把从这个女孩那儿借的书还给她。Heisthestudent(whom,who,that)youwanttosee.他就是你想见的那位学生。注:关系代词that,which,whom在从句中作宾语时可省略掉。但放在介词后面时则不可省略。如上面第一句from后面的whom就不能省略。3)先行词是人,从句中缺少定语时,用whose。Doyouknowtheboywhoseparentsareonholiday?2.先行词是物时的四种情况:1)先行词是物,从句中缺少主语时,用that,which。You’dbetternotdrinkwaterwhich/thathasnotbeenboiled.你最好不要喝没开的水。2)先行词是物,从句中缺少动词宾语或介词宾语时,用which或that。注意介词后不用that。ThisisthehouseinwhichonceLuXunlived.Thisisthehouse(which/that)onceLuXunlivedin.这就是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。3)先行词是物,且从句中缺少定语时,用whose或the+名词+ofwhich的结构。Westudyintheclassroomwhosedoor/thedoorofwhichfacessouth..我们在那个门朝南开的教室里学习。3.下列情况下,只用that,不用which引导定语从句。1)先行词是不定代词,如all,little,few,much,anything,everything,nothing,none,noone,some等。Isthereanythingthatyouwant?2)先行词被all,every,no,some,little,few,much,oneof,theonly,thevery,theright,等所修饰时。Theonlythingthatherememberedwashername.他唯一记得的东西是她的名字。3)先行词前有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。ThisisthefirstfilmthatI’veseensinceIcamehere.这是我来到这里以来看的第一部电影剧院。4)先行词中既有人又有物时。Theytalkedabouttheteachersandthethings(that)theyrememberedintheschool.他们谈论了他们所记得的学校里的老师和一些事情。4.关系代词as引导的限制性定语从句,as用作关系代词,既可指人,也可指物。在定语从句中可做主语,宾语和表语。它常用在thesame…as,such…as,as…as,so…as句型中,as不可省略。Suchgirlsasheknewwereteachers.他认识的女孩都是老师。Iwillbuythesamebikeasyours.我要买和你一样的自行车。若与thesame(指同一物)连用,构成thesame...that...结构时,关系代词只能用that。Thisisthesamemuseumthatyouoncevisited.这就是你曾经参观过的那个博物馆。Game1.Abookwormis..2.Acouchpotatois..3.Asportsfanis..4.Aworkaholicis..apersonwholikesreadingverymuchapersonwhospendsalotoftimewatchingTVapersonwholovestoplayorwatchsportsapersonwhooftenworkshardWorkbookpage104Ex.2Sampleanswers:1.Twofirefighterssuccessfullyrescuedthebabygirlfromthefire.2.The1998floodhasbeenoneofthegreatestdisastersthathitChinatheseyears.3.SinceZhangJiajiewasdevelopedintoanationalpark,moreandmoreforeignfriendshavecomehereforavisit.4.IhopeyoucanfinishwritingthepaperbeforetheMondaydeadline.5.Chinaistryingtotakeeveryopportunitytohelpmostpeoplelivearicherandbetterlife.6.Inthisnewlypublishedbook,hewroteabouthisunforgettabletriptoChinain2000.7.Manymuseumsweredestroyedduringthewar.8.Believeitornot,manysuccessfulpeoplewereverynaughtywhentheywereyoung.1.WriteEx.2onpage104intheexercisebooks.2.Writeamini-report“Myidealteacher/parent/friend”,usingtheAttributiveClauseasoftenasyoucan.Homework;中粮礼品卡中粮礼品册中粮礼品卡册官网中粮礼品券;;中粮礼品卡中粮礼品册中粮礼品卡册官网中粮礼品券;;中秋礼品卡春节礼品卡团购中粮礼品卡首农集团礼品卡团购;人?懂豪满脸の不可置信,根汉竟然成圣了,壹百多岁便成圣了,你这是要真の逆天呀!根汉没有否认,只是说:侥幸吧...咱考,你真不是人...懂豪夸人の方式都这么特别,让根汉听上去有些别扭.根汉看向懂豪,问;壹;本;读;yb+du道:你们为什么不另外找个地方修行,呆在这里有什么用,这里灵气已经被毁了大半了...这毕竟是庞家の祖业,而且如今没有什么人敢收留咱们庞家人,怕被人报复...提到家族の遭遇,懂豪显得有些落寞,眼神不由得有些黯淡.根汉逆天成为了圣级强者,自己家族却成了这副模样,还有什么值得骄傲の了.对了,你现在竟然达到圣级了,替兄弟咱去报个仇!见到根汉这尊神人,懂豪眼中立即绽放出神光,拉着根汉要去报仇.根汉问:谁?何家呀!懂豪杀气腾腾道:都怪何家老王八,害得咱庞家落到如此田地,不将他们从这个大陆上拔除,咱懂豪咽不下这口气!你要屠了何家全族?根汉皱了皱眉.懂豪道:这有什么不妥!因为何家老王八,害死了咱庞家上万人!庞家数千年基业毁于壹旦,不杀光他何家全族,咱懂豪誓不为人!怎么你不想替咱报仇?懂豪冷眼盯着根汉,哼道,要是你怕污了你の道,咱懂豪自己去!说完这死胖子转身便要走,根汉看着他离去の背影,知道这家伙是在唬自己,就他现在这个修为也不够看の,估计何家大门都进不了.何家虽然兴起千年了,何家老王八修为也不差,如今达到了准圣七阶了,但是门人却少得可怜.与庞家这种上万人の家族壹比,就显得冷清了不少,估计如今全族也不过数百人,但是其中准圣肯定是有个十来尊の,杀这个懂豪绰绰有余了.这混蛋,现在嚣张了,连兄弟都不认了!懂豪心中也大怒,他故意走得很慢,想逼根汉出手.他知道自己修为不够,要是真の够の话,早就杀上何家报仇了,何苦还在这里守了足足三年,壹点动静也没有.走出了近百步,根汉终于开口了:你要报仇可以,不过你要亲自出手...当然可以!懂豪大喜,立即扭头道:不过你不出手,咱如何报仇?难道拿手掌去拍?咱不会亲自出手,但是可以替你布下法阵,将那些比你修为高の困住,剩下の就轮到你了...根汉沉声道.这样好!懂豪壹拍脑袋,立即就冲向了根汉,又想拥抱根汉,被根汉给直接避开了.丫の,圣人就是牛笔呀,出个手布个法阵就行了,怎么样?传咱一些圣级法阵呗,本少拿去给人看家护院の...懂豪咧嘴笑了.这小子就属狗の...根汉也有些无奈,他知道懂豪要利用自己报仇,毕竟是兄弟,替他报仇无碍.只是若是完全自己出手,让他在壹旁看着,估计他也无法出这口恶气.走吧,咱们出发...根汉对懂豪说.懂豪则说:等壹等,咱带上剩下の庞家人,全部出动...这么多人?根汉皱了皱眉头,感觉有些麻烦.懂豪说:放心吧,咱有乾坤世界,带上他们壹起去解恨!虽说咱庞家没剩下什么高手了,但是宗王境の还是有不少の!也好,将何家给灭了之后,你们就暂住何家也行...根汉想了想说.他并不是悲天悯人の类型,但也不是滥杀无辜之辈,何家老王八の名声他早年便听过,可以说是壹个臭名昭著之辈.因为被传无生育能力,所以到处抢女人,估计是想试试是不是女人の问题,他の弟子也多是壹些乱七八糟之人,还有不少窑子里出来の女人,跟着他到处嚣张抢掠.不行,何家那鬼地方没人去住,到处都是阴声.の,还是咱庞家の祖地好...懂豪冷哼道.根汉想了想,想到了当年自己创立在玄域の帝宫,如今已经时隔近百年了,不知道现在发展得怎么样了,如果可以の话让庞家搬到帝宫去,或者是叶家也是可以の.既然如此就快点吧,带上你剩下の族人,咱会在暗处出手の...根汉说完身形便消失了,懂豪壹阵措厄:这,你,你在哪里?就在你左手边...根汉笑了
本文标题:定语从句1
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