1-4unit5 words

Learningkeywordsandexpressionsinunit51.variousadj.–severaldifferent各种各样的varietyn.种种，种类varyv.变化，不同，存在不同之处avarietyof各种各样的，品类繁多的1)Theypaintedthewallin___________colors.2)OnChildren’sDaychildrenaredressedin________beautifulclothes.3)Thegirlscomefroma__________ofdifferentbackgrounds.4)Thereareflowersthat_____incolorandsize.5)Teachingapproaches______greatlyfromschooltoschool.variousvariousvarietyvaryvary2.由于…著名作为…著名被某人所知道Hangzhouiswell--known/famousfortheWestLake.JinYongisfamous/knownasawriter.查理卓别林由于他的幽默的表演、作为无声幽默大师而全世界闻名。CharlieChaplinwasfamousforhishumorousactingandasamasterofnonverbalhumorthroughouttheworld.befamous/knownforbefamous/knownasbeknowntosb.3.wh-ever与nomatterwh-的用法区别：我说什么他都相信。HewouldbelievewhateverIsay.无论我说什么，他都相信。WhateverIsay,hewouldbelieveit.违法的无论谁都会受到惩罚。Whoeverbreaksthelawwillbepunished.无论谁违法，他都会受到惩罚。Whoeverbreaksthelaw,heorshewillbepunished.anythingthatAnyonewhoNomatterwhatNomatterwho1.CouldIspeakto___isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?A.anyoneB.someoneC.whoeverD.nomatterwho2.__wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.A.AnyoneB.TheoneC.WhoeverD.Who3.___teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.NomatterwhatB.NomatterwhichC.WhateverD.Whichever4.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo__ittakestosaveherlife.A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever5.Thehow--tobookcanbeofhelptowantstodothejob.A.whoB.whomeverC.nomatterwhoD.whoever4.attractvt.吸引，引起Whatfirstattractedmetoherwashersenseofhumor.她首先吸引我的是她的幽默感。attractone’sattention吸引某人的注意力attractionn.吸引，爱慕attractiveadj.迷人的，有吸引力的Workingforstate-ownedenterpriseshasgreatattractiontoyoungpeoplenowadays.现在去国有企业就职对年轻人有吸引力。Brightcolorsareattractivetothechildren.鲜艳的颜色对儿童有吸引力。5.nowonder难怪；不足为奇Eg:Youwenttobedat4am.Nowonderyouaresotired.Nowonderyou’vegotaheadache.Youdranktoomuchlastnight.(Itis)nowonderthat…难怪…，….并不奇怪Hehasn’tsleptatallforthreedays.____heistiredout.A.ThereisnopointB.ThereisnoneedC.ItisnowonderD.ItisnowayCwondervi.&vt.感到惊异；(对)…感到奇怪；想要知道n.［U］惊奇；惊叹［C］奇迹；奇观；奇事Itisawonderthat…真想不到，令人惊奇的是inwonder惊讶地wonderthat...感到奇怪，觉得惊讶wonderwhether(if)/when/why/how...想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么…Eg:It’sawonderthatyoushouldrecognizemeafteralltheseyears.Thechildrenlookedupinwonderatthebigelephant.Iwaswonderingifyouwoulddomeafavor.Iwonderwhyyouwerelateforschool.wonderfuladj.精彩的wonderfullyadv.很好地6.lengthn.长度，长longadj.lengthenv.high-height;wide-width;deep-depth这间屋子的长度是厨房的两倍。Thisroomistwicethelengthofthekitchen.每一节课为40分钟。Eachclassis40minutesinlength.这座桥大约100米长。Thebridgeisabout100metreslong.7.deedn.行为，行动，事迹Agooddeedbearsablessingforitsfruit.[谚语]善有善报。Deedsarefruits,wordsarebutleaves.[谚语]行动是果实，而言论只是枝叶。Deeds,notwords.[谚语]实践为重，不尚空谈。indeed事实上，实际上，真正地indeedadv.的确，确实，实在；实际上，真正地；真的，真是；甚至8.bemodelledafter/on根据…模仿，仿造TheireducationalsystemismodelledontheFrenchone.ThestyleofhispaintingismodelledafterthatofPicasso.HisvoiceismodelledafterXiaoshenyang.model…after/on…根据…仿效ThepaintermodeledstyleafterthatofPicasso.Shemodelsherselfafterhermother.她以自己母亲为榜样。9.settlern.移民，殖民者settlev.安家，定居，解决settlementn.协议，定居settledown定居下来settledowntodoing专心做某事settle/solvetheproblem解决问题eg.Icouldn’tsettledowntowritinganything.10.minorityn.少数，少数民族majorityn.多数minoradj.次要的，少数的，较小的majoradj.主要的，重要的11.(1)clothn.布,指做衣服等用的材料如:毛料,布料等,物质名词,不可数；但指具体用途的布时,可与冠词连用,复数形式是cloths。一块布料apieceofcloth桌布atablecloth(2)clothingn.衣服是衣服,服装的总称,集合名词,不可数,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。一件衣服apieceofclothing/anarticleofclothing(3)clothesn.指具体的衣服,包括上衣;内衣;裤子等,不用做单数,不能和数词连用,作主语时,谓语用复数形式。Allofherclothesaremadebyhermother.12.advancevt&vi前进,促进,提前Ourtroopshaveadvancedtwomiles.Thetroopswerefinallygiventheordertoadvance.部队终于得到前进的命令。Thedateofthetrialhasbeenadvancedbyoneweek.审判日期提前了一星期。n.前进,行进;进步,进展recentadvancesinmedicalscience医学的最新进展inadvance=aheadoftime提前aweek/month/yearinadvanceIt’scheaperifyoubooktheticketsinadvance.advancedadj.高级的,先进的先进的技术advancedtechnology高等数学advancedmathematics13.cometolife活跃起来，苏醒过来WhenMrLiuappearedintheclassroom,theclassbegantocometolife.Thediscussioncametolifeaftertheteacherlefttheclassroom.Ilovetowatcheverythingcometolifeinspring.bringsb./sthtolife使…恢复生气;使生动,活泼Eg.这些鲜花使得沉闷的房间恢复生气。Thedullroomcametolifewiththefreshflowers.Thefreshflowersbroughtthedullroombacktolife.