选修6-Unit-3-Period-2-Vocabulary-课件

金太阳好教育云平台本节课解释重点单词及其用法拓展，本课的设计思路遵循在语境中学习英语语言。用汉译英常用短语导入新课，既巩固了语言点，又达到了让学生自我检测的目的。在讲解重点词汇时，既列举了实例，又给出了准确的中文翻译，中英文结合，更好的帮学生理解和学习语言点。在语言点的扩展上，有不同词性的转化扩展，还有同类短语的总结，让学生更系统的掌握相关知识点。巩固练习，以填空和改错的形式呈现，考查学生的知识再现能力和语言组织能力。...1.在某人的年纪2.因为，由于3.对…上瘾，着迷4.顺便说一下5.对…习惯，习惯于..6.痛苦，疼痛7.一次次的8.对…造成破坏9.在某种程度上10.使离开，调离11.戒烟12.设法成功做某事13.扔掉，丢弃14.提醒某人某事Findoutthefollowingusefulexpressionsinthepassageatone’sageduetobe/becomeaddictedtobe/becomeaccustomedtooverandoveragaininsomewaystop/quitsmokingthrowawaybythewayinpaindodamagetotakeoffmanagetodosthremindsbofsth...1.stressn.pressure压力Manystudentsaresufferingfromthestressoftheexam.lay/put/placestressonsth.把重点放在...上;vt.着重；强调我必须强调我们没有多少时间了。Imuststressthatwehaven'tmuchtime.【拓展】stressed和stressful的区别adj.stressed感到有压力的stressful令人有压力的，充满压力的Themanagerfeels__________abouthis________job.stressedstressful...2.ban考点释义:ban.Vt/n.禁止;禁令bansth禁止某事bansbfromdoingsth禁止某人做某事abanonsmoking禁烟令...3.duetodueto因为；由…引起；由于eg.accidentsduetodrivingathighspeedHerabsencewasduetothestorm.知识拓展:表示因果关系的单词和短语becauseof介词短语“因为”较口语化owingto介词短语“因为”较正式thanksto介词短语“因为”“多亏了”asaresultof介词短语“因为”asaresult副词短语“因此”...onaccountof因为介词短语because从属连词“因为”表示所叙述的理由是本局的重点as/since从属连词“因为”表示理由是已知的，而理由以外才是叙述的重点for并列连词，不用于句首，置于第一分句之后，补充理由；第一分句表示推测时，用for说明推测的依据。therefore副词“因此”so并列连词“因此”Theaccidentwas____hiscarelessdriving.A.duetoB.becauseC.becauseofD.BothAandC...4.tough…考点释义:tough.adj强壮的;坚强的;吃苦耐劳的toughlady坚韧的,有韧性的astoughasleather困难的;费力的:Thismeatistough坚决的,强硬的atoughpolicy残暴的,无法无天的atoughcriminal...5.addictedaddictvt.(1)使沉溺;嗜好(2)使...成瘾,热衷于addictoneselfto沉溺于,醉心于beaddictedto嗜好,热衷beaddictedtodoingsthHebecameaddictedtothedrug.他上了毒瘾。Thechildrenareaddictedtocomputergames.addictn.(1)上了瘾的人filmaddict电影迷(2)吸毒者专心做某事...Theparentsfelthelplesswhentheyfoundtheirsonhad____lovestoriesforlongA.addictedB.addictedtoC.addictedhimselfD.beenaddictedto...6.becomesaccustomedtoaccustomoneselfto(doing)sth.=be/becomeaccustomedto(doing)sth.=be/getusedto(doing)sth.孩子们很快就会适应新环境．Childrenwillaccustomthemselvestothenewsurroundingssoon.accustomvt.使（人）习惯于习惯于（做）某事...注意:在英语中,to有时为动词不定式符号,后跟动词原形;有时用作介词,后跟名词、代词、或动名词。下面的这些短语中的to均为介词。stickto坚持leadto导致,通向payavisitto参观sentencesb.to宣判某人cometo谈到,涉及seeto处理，负责beupto总计devote…to致力于getdownto开始/着手...7.WhenIwastakenofftheschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit,Iknewitwastimetoquitsmoking.[考点]quit意为“停止（做某事）”，常用于quitdoingsth.结构。[考例]Doctorsaredoingresearchtofindoutwhathappensphysicallywhenpeople______smoking.A.quitB.declineC.departD.reserve...8.unfitadj.fitadj.fitnessn.Eg.Exercisekeepsyoufit.fit常表示大小,形状合适suit颜色,衣着,发型,时间,气候,条件,地位适合某人match表示物与物在色调,形状,性质,设计等搭配协调Longhair_____________her.Hisclothesandhatdon't_____________suitsmatch...9.Decideon确定一个开始戒烟的日子。decideon/upon(doing)sth选定,决心（做某事）最后,她选定了一件粉红色的衣服。Finally,shedecidedonapinkdress....1.后面接名词、代词或动词－ing形式，表示“想要”某物或“想要做”某事。如:Ifeellikeadrink.Idon'tfeellikeeating.2.“feellike”还有“感到像……，摸起来像……”的意思。Theymademefeellikeoneofthefamily.Thisfeelslikesilk.10.feellike...11.desperate..考点释义:desperateadj.bedesperateforsth极需要某物;渴望得到某物bedesperatetodosth渴望做某事desperatelyadv.绝望地;自暴自弃地;不顾一切地desperationｎ．绝望;拼命;不顾一切...12.disappointedadj.disappointingadj.bedisappointedat因为不满意某一事实或行为而感到失望bedisappointedin因为某人某事不合理想而感到失望bedisappointedof因为得不到什么而感到失望bedisappointedwith对某人某事不满意Iwasmuchdisappointedathisabsence.Iamgreatlydisappointedinhim....1.Hewas__________toasksuchasimplequestion.2.Hefelt__________ofthe__________thinghedid.3.Sheisa_________girl.Sheseldomspeaksinpublic.ashamedashamedshamefulshy用ashamed,shameful,shy填空beashamedtodosth羞于做某事；很难为情地去做某事beashamedofsth为…感到羞愧13.ashame...14.Inspiteofherwoundedleginspiteof/despite尽管、无视，是介词短语/介词，都可接名词（短语）、动名词（短语）。Theyhadawonderfulholiday,despite/inspiteofbadweather.尽管天气不好，他们的假日还是过得极为愉快。Despitethecoldweather,shestillwearsshortsleeves.Inspiteofthecoldweather,shestillwearsshortsleeves....15.takerisks..考点释义：riskn.冒着风险，危险vt.冒险….riskdoingsth冒险做某事risksth(money/time)onsth冒险于某事上...16.getinto陷于,染上……习惯getintothehabitof养成……习惯。=fallintothehabitof=formthehabitofe.g.Thegirlhasgotintothehabitofplayingwithherhairwhilereading.那个女孩养成了阅读时玩弄头发的习惯。...短语联想getintotrouble惹上麻烦getintodebt负债累累getintoatemper大发脾气getintodeepwater陷于困境getintoone’shead有某种看法getintothewayof习惯于、学会...Nowdothequizandcheckyourself...一.Completethesentenceswithwordsfromthetext....1.RiceproductionhasincreasedgreatlyinChinaoverthelastfewyears,largely_____superhybridrice.2.HavinglivedinHawaiiallhislife,hewasnot__________tothecoldofNorthernEurope.duetoaccustomed...3.Inspiteofherwoundedleg,she___________togetupthestairs.4.WhenI_____________playingsportIbecomeveryfatandunhealthy.quit/quittedmanaged...1.Formanyweekswehadbeenaccustomedtoseehorsesandoxensufferingfromheat,thirstandstarvation.2.Afterseveralhoursthefirementriedtoputoutthefireandsavethetown.seeingmanaged二下列各句均有一处错误,请指出并改正。...3.Thefinalexaminationsarearoundthecorner,andsomefansinmyclassquitplayfootballtofocusontheirstudies.4.Theparentsfelthelplesswhentheyfoundtheirsonhadbeenaddictedtoreadnovels.5.Let’sdiscussthematteragainanddecideinaplanofactionassoonaspossible.onreadingpla