鲁教版八年级下英语Unit3单元检测试卷含答案

Unit3:单元检测一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）1.---DoyouknowthatChinaisoneofcountriesintheworld?---Yes,Ido.It'smuchthantheUS.A.oldest;olderB.theoldest;olderC.theoldest;elderD.theolder;elder2.Themoreyousmile,theyouwillfeel.A.happyB.happierC.happilyD.morehappily3.Mumturnedoffthelight,weallfellintoadeepsleep.A.AssoonasB.IfC.AlthoughD.Eventhough4.Youshoulditcarefullybeforeacomposition.A.consider;writeB.consider;writingC.considering;writing5.---Didyousleepwelllastnight?---Oh,no.noiseoutsidethehotelalmostdrovememad.A.ToomuchB.MuchtooC.ToomanyD.Somany6.You'resupposedyourroomupbeforeyougoout.A.tocleanB.cleanC.cleaning7.---Idon'tknowwheretogothissummervacation.---WhynotvisitingHuanggang?Therearemanyplacesofinterestthere.A.suggestB.wonderC.considerD.regard8.YouaretotypequicklywhentalkingtoeachotheronQQsotheotherpersondoesn'tgetbored.A.suggestedB.supportedC.taughtD.supposed9.Ipaid50dollars,postageandpacking.A.includingB.includedC.includeD.includes10.Earthquakesalwayshappen,soitisdifficulttoknowwhentheycome.A.hopefullyB.suddenlyC.usuallyD.luckily11.AnearthquakehappenedonMay12th,2015inNepal,andpeoplelosttheirlives.A.thousandsofB.thousandC.thousands12.Theyounggirlwalkedtheforestandsawabigriveratlast.A.onB.overC.throughD.across13.---Doyouthinktherainwillstoptomorrow?---.Ithasrainedforfourdays.It'stooweteverywhere.A.IhopenotB.Idon'tthinksoC.Don'tworryD.Ihopeso14.---ShallwegotoAlbertaforthesummerholiday?---.It'soneoftheworld'scleanestcities.A.SoundsgreatB.NotatallC.You'rekiddingD.You'rewelcome15.---Hurryup,orwewillmissthesealionshowintheOceanPark.---.Westillhavefifteenminutesbeforetheshowbegins.A.TakeiteasyB.GoodluckC.IguesssoD.Takecare二、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）TheSweetestSightIwasinthemostbeautifulcityintheworld,yetIonlywantedhome.Itwasanamazingweekformyhusbandandme—thetripofalifetime.Monthsago,whenmyhusbandtoldmethathewouldhaveameetinginLondon,Iexpressedmy16togotoEuropetogetherwithhim.Thenweaskedhismotherto17ourtwochildrenandstartedoff.Duringtheweek'stime,18visitedLondonandParis—asmuchaswecould,BigBen,theLouvreandsoon.Allthesewerebeautifulplacesweexpectedtoseebefore.Wereallyenjoyedourselves.OnourlastnightinParis,19weenjoyedthenightview(夜景)oftheEiffelTower,myhusbandcalledhome.Hismother20thephone.Inasecond,myhusband'sfacefellandhelookedsoworried.Icouldfeelsomething21happened.What'swrong?Iasked.Hedidn'tanswerandcontinuedtolisten.Afewminuteslater,hesaid22tomethatTony,ourseven-year-oldson,hadfallenoffhisbikeand23hisleg.Hemustbesenttohospitalatonce.Atthatmoment,Parissuddenlylostitscharm(魅力).Idon'twanttobehere!Ishouldn'tbehere!Ishouldbehome24mykids!Wehurriedbacktoourhotelandthentotheairport.Finally,wegothome.Werushedintoourchildren'sbedroom.Seeingourtwochildren,Isuddenlyrealizedthetruth:Thereisno25sight(风景)intheworldthanyourchildren'sfacesthatgreetyouathome.16.A.questionB.wishC.stepD.place17.A.lookafterB.talkwithC.findoutD.wakeup18.A.heB.sheC.weD.they19.A.afterB.sinceC.thoughD.because20.A.shoutedB.finishedC.wroteD.answered21.A.uglyB.usefulC.rightD.bad22.A.hardlyB.clearlyC.sadlyD.truly23.A.dancedB.brokenC.thrownD.opened24.A.towardB.withC.underD.from25.A.quieterB.richerC.sweeterD.wider三、阅读理解（共8小题；共16分）AVeniceisthe“Queen”oftheAdriaticSea(亚得里亚海).EveryyearthousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldtraveltoItalytovisitthecity.Doyouknowwhytheyliketogothereforavisit?Veniceisaverybeautifulcity.Itisquitedifferentfromothercitiesintheworld.Therearen'tanyroadsandstreetsinthecity.Sotherearen'tanycarsandbuses.Therearemanycanals(运河)inthecity.Thereisonebigcanalandonehundredandseventy-sevensmallcanals.Peoplemoveupanddownthecanalsinboatstogotowork,goshoppingorvisittheirfriends.ButVeniceissinking.Itisgoingdownandthewaterisgoingup.In2040Venicewillbeunderwater,TheAdriaticSeawillcoverthecity.TheVenetians(威尼斯人)lovetheircityandwanttostaythere.SotheywanttosaveVenicefromthesea.Theydonotwanttoleave.HowcantheysaveVenice?Theycanbuildsomestronghugewallsandgatesinthesea.Thegateswillclosetokeeptoomuchwaterout.ThusVenicewillnotsink.26.FromthisshortarticleweknowVeniceis.A.averybeautifulwomanoftheAdriaticSeaB.themostimportantwomaninItalyC.averyimportantandbeautifulplaceoftheAdriaticSeaD.themostimportantcityinItaly27.PeoplefromallpartsoftheworldgotovisitVenicebecause.A.thereare177canalsinthecityB.itissinkingintotheAdriaticSeaC.therearealotofkindsofboatsonthecanalsD.itisnotonlybeautifulbutalsoquitedifferentfromothercities28.TheVenetiansusuallygotoworkorvisittheirfriends.A.bybusB.bybikeC.incarsD.inboats29.YearbyyeartheAdriaticSeaandVenice.A.isrising;issinkingB.isgoingdown;isgoingupC.hasrisen;hassunkD.willgoup;willgodo30.BecausetheAdriaticSeawillcoverit,theVenetians.A.havetoleaveVenicein2040B.willtrytodosomethingtosavetheircityC.wanttostaythereuntilthewatercoversthecityD.donotlovethecityanylongerBJessyAustraliaatLastTheflightwastiring,buthereIamatlast,inSydney!Look!Hereweareatlast!TheSydneyhouse!Itlookslikeshells!It'swonderfulandamazing!AndI'mtakingtheplanetoNewZealandonTuesday.I'llpostagainfromthere.DonnaCoffeeandParis!Parisisbeautiful!Wewentonagreatcitytour.WealsotookaboatrideontheriverSeine.Andit'