外研版九年级下册英语M6U2

Whendoyouhavelunchanddinner?WhatisusedforthefoodinChina?CanyousitatanyplaceatthetableinChina?PeopleuseaknifeandforkataWesternmeal.LookatthephotoofaWesternmeal.TalkaboutthedifferencesbetweenaWesternmealandaChinesemeal.Westernern.西方人Westn.西方(尤指西欧和北美)wingn.翅膀;翼ladyn.女士;夫人;小姐gentlemann.先生;男士1.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?VisitorstoWesterncountriesfromanotherpartoftheworld.2.Wheremightyouseeapassagelikethis?Inamagazine.Listenandreadthepassage,thenanswerthequestions.IntheWestMealtimesThingstosayatthestartofamealLunch:usuallyatabout1pmDinner:around7pmorevenlaterInFrance:BonappetitInItaly:BuonappetitoInBritain:saynothingCompletethetablewithinformationfromthepassage.IntheWestMethodofeatingThingsyousaywhenofferedfoodwithaforkinthelefthandandaknifeintherighthand;eatsoupwithaspoonThankyou.I’msorry.Idon’teatmeat.IntheWestThingstosayanddoattheendofthemealsayyouhaveenjoyedthefood;sayandtalkaroundthedinnertable1.“SowhenyoueatWesternfood,doasWesternersdo.”Sowhatshouldyoudo?Weshouldwatchwhatotherpeopledoandcopythem.Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.2.“Atthestartofameal,theFrenchsay‘Bonappetit’.”WhatdoyousayatthestartofaChinesemeal?Wesay“Chiba!”atthestartofnormalmealsor“Dajiachihao!”atthestartofmoreformalmeals.3.“I’msorry.Idon’teatmeat.”Whenmightyouwanttosaythis?IfIamofferedsomethingwhichIdonotlike.′4.“No,thanks.Itwasdelicious,butI’vehadenough.”Doyoumeanyoudonotlikethefood?No,itmeans“IlikethefoodbutI’mfull.”5.“Itissometimesdifficulttoknowwhenthemealisover.”HowdoyouknowthatamealisoverinChina?InChina,amealisusuallyoverwhenthefoodisfinished.1.Weoftensay,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”我们常说:“入乡随俗”。WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.是西方谚语，相当于汉语中的“入乡随俗”。其中,as表示“和……一样(指以同样的方式处理某事物)”。e.g.Whileinthechemistrylab,doasIsay,please.其它常见的西方谚语有：Likefather,likeson.有其父必有其子。Nopain,nogain.没有耕耘,就没有收获。Oncebitten,twiceshy.一朝被蛇咬十年怕井绳。Loveme,lovemydog.爱屋及乌。2.Dinnerisservedaround7pmorevenlater.servev.端上(食物和饮料),服侍……进餐常用结构:servesb.sth./servesth.tosb.e.g.Theyusuallyserveteaatthree.Thewaiterserveduswine.3.ButthereisnothingsimilartosayinEnglish.similaradj.相似的可用作定语或表语。besimilarto与……相似e.g.Martin’sshoesaresimilartomine.besimilarin在某方面相似e.g.Thetwohousesaresimilarinshape.4.Helpyourself.随便做(或用)吧;请自便是主人招待客人的常用语。e.g.Helpyourselftosomefish,mydearfriend.5.Noonewillbecross.没有人会生气的。crossadj.生气的e.g.Theoldladywasreallycrosswhentheboy’sballbrokeherwindows.Allright,youtwo,don’tbecrosswitheachother.v.横穿,穿过;交叉e.g.Ittookhimtwomonthstocrossthedesert.Shewassittingonthefloorwithherlegscrossed.DuringamealintheWest,youuse(1)_____andforksmostofthetime,althoughyoucanuseyourfingerstoeatchicken(2)______orhamburgers.Youwillbeinvitedto(3)_____yourselfwithfood,the(4)______beforethe(5)_________.kniveswingsservegentlemanknifeladyservewingladiesgentlemenCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.ReadthetableinActivity3again.ThinkaboutChineseeatingcustomsandwritethemdown.InChina,lunchisusuallyservedaround12pmorevenlater…It’simpolitetosticktheirchopsticksintofoodorpointingatsomeonewithchopsticks.Attheendofthemeals,theyusuallysay……Writeasentencetointroduceyourpassage.EatingcustomsinChinaareinsomewaysdifferentfromthoseintheWest.Writeasentencetofinishyourpassage.JustenjoyyourChinesemeal.You’llneverforgetit!