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当前位置:首页 > 商业/管理/HR > 管理学资料 > 外研社英语七年级下册Module10知识点-语法点-练习试题(含答案)
外研社英语七年级下册Module10知识点语法点练习试题(含答案)1/19一、必背词汇Pacific[pə'sɪfɪk]adj.太平洋的guess[ges]v.猜;猜测excited[ɪk'saɪtɪd]adj.激动的;兴奋的arrive[ə'raɪv]v.到达relax[rɪ'læks]v.放松world-famousadj.举世闻名的sell[sel]v.(sold)卖;出售French[fren(t)ʃ]adj.法国的;法语的n.法国人;法语top[tɒp]n.顶端till[tɪl]conj.直到……为止light[laɪt]n.电灯wonderful['wʌndəfʊl]adj.绝妙的;了不起的palace['pælɪs]n.宫殿二、重点词汇1.pacificadjective&noun/pəˈsɪf.ɪk/1).adj.peacefulorhelpingtocausepeace和平的;平静的例句:Thenightwaspacific.知识图谱Module10Aholidayjourney知识精讲外研社英语七年级下册Module10知识点语法点练习试题(含答案)2/19黑夜静悄悄的。Hedevelopedapacificdispositioninhischildhood.童年时他养成了温和的性情。2).n.PacificOcean太平洋例句:ThespacecraftsplasheddowninthePacific.那艘宇宙飞船溅落在太平洋中。TheymustthinkyouareamadmanifyoutellthemyouwanttocrossthePacificonaraft.如果你告诉他们你要乘木筏横渡太平洋,他们一定会认为你是个疯子。2.excitedadjective/ɪkˈsaɪ.tɪd/feelingveryhappyandenthusiastic兴奋的;激动的例句:Areyougettingexcitedaboutyourholiday?要去度假了你是不是很兴奋啊?Anexcitedcrowdwaitedforthesingertoarrive.一群人怀着激动的心情等待着歌星的到来。【拓展】excited为动词excite的过去分词。英文中很多有使动效果的动词都可以用分词用作形容词,现在分词形容物,过去分词修饰人,比如exciting-excited;interested-interesting;bored-boring等。3.relaxverb/rɪˈlæks/to(causesomeoneto)becomelessactiveandmorecalmandhappy,orto(causeapartofthebodyto)becomelessstiff(使)放松,(使)轻松;(使身体部位)松弛,放松例句:Afterworksherelaxedwithacupofteaandthenewspaper.下班后,她喝杯茶读着报纸放松放松。Agoodmassagewillrelaxyourtiredmuscles.好好按摩一下会使你疲劳的肌肉放松。4.wonderfuladjective/ˈwʌndəfəl/extremelygood绝妙的,令人惊叹的,极好的例句:He'sawonderfulcook.他是个非常出色的厨师。WehadawonderfultimeinItalylastsummer.去年夏天我们在意大利玩得非常尽兴。外研社英语七年级下册Module10知识点语法点练习试题(含答案)3/195.lightnoun,verb&adjective/laɪt/1).n.thebrightnessthatcomesfromthesun,fire,etc.andfromelectricaldevices,andthatallowsthingstobeseen光,光亮,光线,发光体例句:ThelightwassobrightthatIhadtocovermyeyes.光线那么亮,以至于我只好遮住自己的眼睛。Thetorchsendsoutapowerfulbeamoflight.火炬发出耀眼的光芒。2).vtostarttoburnortomakesomethingstarttoburn点燃,点火例句:Ican'tgetthecookertolight.我无法点燃煤气灶。Helithisfifthcigaretteinhalfanhour.不到半个小时,他已经开始点第5支烟了。3).adj.notweighingalot轻的;轻便的例句:Here,takethisbag-it'squitelight.给你,拿着这个袋子——很轻的。He'safewpoundslighterthanheusedtobe.他的体重比以前轻了几磅。4).adj.litbythenaturallightoftheday亮的,光亮的,明亮的例句:Thebigwindowsmaketheroomfeelwonderfullylightandairy.大窗户使房间显得特别明亮、通透。Itgetslightveryearlythesesummermornings.在这样的夏日里天亮得很早。5).adj.entertainingandeasilyunderstood,butnotseriousandnotintendedtomakeyouthink轻松的,愉快的例句:Iwantsomelightreadingforthesummerholidays-aromanceorsomething.暑假里我想读点轻松的东西——比如言情小说之类的。Themoviewaslightbutfun.这部电影很轻松但也很有趣。三、必背短语外研社英语七年级下册Module10知识点语法点练习试题(含答案)4/191.onholiday在假期2.howlong多长时间3.byplane坐飞机4.thedaybeforeyesterday前天5.waitinline排队等候6.learnabout学习,了解四、经典句型1.Whereareyougoingonholiday,Tony?托尼,你假期去哪玩了?2.Howlongdidittaketogetthere?你去哪花了多长时间?3.Well,first,wewenttoDisneyland,andguesswhat?嗯,首先我们去了迪士尼,你猜怎么着?4.Weweretiredsowerelaxedathomeandbeganourtourofthecityyesterday.我们很累,所以我们在家里休息,然后昨天开始我们在城市里的旅行。5.Wewaitedtillallthelightswereon.我们一直等到所有的灯都亮起来。一、考点1.掌握本课核心词汇和固定搭配。2.能够听,说,读,写与度假经理有关的文章材料,并能用一般过去式描述自己或他人的度假经理。3.一般过去式的特殊疑问句本模块的核心语法仍然是一般过去时,但重点围绕该时态中的特殊疑问句而展开,常见的结构是“特殊疑问词/短语+did+主语+动间原形+其他?”。该结构中常见的特殊疑问词/短语有what,when,where,how,howlong等。例句:1).---Whatdidyoudolastweekend?上周末你做什么了?---Iwenttothecinemawithmyfamily.我跟家人去看电影了。2).---Whendidyoucomeback?你什么时候回来的?---Whenyouweresoundlyasleep.在你睡得很香的时候。3).---Wheredidyougolastnight?你昨晚去哪了?---Iwenttotheparktohavearun.我去公园跑步了。4).---Howdidyougotoworkyesterday?昨天你怎么上的班?---Onfoot.我步行去的。5).---Howlongdidyouwaitlastnight?昨晚你等了多久?---Aboutanhour.差不多一小时。二、易错点三点剖析外研社英语七年级下册Module10知识点语法点练习试题(含答案)5/19get,reach,arrive1.get有很多意思,表示“到达”时为不及物动词,需要跟介词to来连接名词。2.reach为及物动词,后可直接跟地点名词。3.arrive为不及物动词,后跟介词in或at连接宾语;in跟较大地点,at跟较小地点。例句:Wegottotheparkbeforesunrise.在日出之前我们就到达公园了。WhendidyoureachBeijing?你是什么时候到北京的?ShewillarriveinLondoninfivedays.她将于5天后到达伦敦。Howdidyouarriveattherailwaystation?你是怎样到达火车站的?例题:Itwassuchalongwaythattheydidn't_________thehoteluntilitbecamedark.A.reachB.arriveC.get【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。三个选项都有“到达”的意思,但只有reach是及物动词,其后可以直接跟宾语,故选A。题模一:Module10词汇应用例1.1.1Whenthemonkeysseethekeepers,theyrunoverwith_________.A.excitedB.excitingC.excitementD.excite例1.1.2根据首字母和括号提示填空1).WhenIa_________inBeijingforthefirsttime,Icouldn’ttellthedirections.2)._________(太平洋)isthebiggestseaintheworld.题模二:一般过去式-特殊疑问句例1.2.1---Canyoutellme_________ittookyoutofinishyourhomeworkyesterday?---About2hours.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howmuch例1.2.2根据中文提示完成句子1).谁帮你打扫教室了?题模精选外研社英语七年级下册Module10知识点语法点练习试题(含答案)6/19__________________youcleantheclassroom?2).上周末它们去哪了?__________________theygolastweekend?随练1.1Ittakesmefifteenminutes_________frommyhometothebusstation.A.towalkB.walkingC.walkD.walks随练1.2Whenhe_________school,hesawhisclassmatesplayingvolleyball.A.arrivedB.gottoC.reachD.got随练1.3---Wearetootiredafterwork.---Youcan_________foraday.A.studyB.relaxC.keepD.save随练1.4根据首字母和括号提示完成句子1.Therainl_________threehoursyesterday.2.Mr.SmithcamebackfromNewYorkbyplaneyesterday.Wemethimatthea_________.3.Wouldyouliketogotothec_________withme?It’sJackieChan’snewfilm.4.---Howlongdiditt_________togetthere?---Aboutninehours.5.---Here’sapresentforyou.Canyou_________(猜测)whatitis?---Isitamobilephone?6.Theyarevery_________(激动的
本文标题:外研社英语七年级下册Module10知识点-语法点-练习试题(含答案)
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