大学英语综合教程第五单元答案。

KeytoExercisesOpenerMaryisthinkingofgettingatattootomorrowafternoon.SheasksMeltojoinher,butMelcannotbecauseshehastoworktomorrow.AndthenMaryinvitesMeltogotoapartytomorrownight.Melhesitatesatfirst,butfinallydecidestogowithMary.Theywillmeetateighto’clock.AbbreviationMeaning1.TGIFThankGodit’sFriday2.AMAAskmeanything3.OMGOhmyGod!4.YOLOYouonlyliveonce5.FOMOFearofmissingout6.FYIForyourinformation7.LOLLaughoutloud8.TBHTobehonest9.PPLPeople10.ETAEstimatedtimeofarrivalTranscript:A:Hey,Mary.B:Hey,Mel.A:TGIF.B:TGIF.A:Mel,Ineedsomeadviceonsomething.B:AMA?A:Yeah,thanks.I’mthinkingofgettingatattoo.B:OMG!Really?Areyouserious?A:Well,YOLO.B:That’strue.A:Well.B:Whenareyougoingtodoit?A:I’mthinkingtomorrowafternoon.Doyouwanttocome?B:Oh,I’dlovetocome,butI’vegottoworktomorrow.Oh,majorFOMO.A:Whatashame!B:Yeah,A:Well,FYI,there’sapartytomorrownight.Andifyouarenotbusy,youcancometothatinstead.B:I’mnotbusy,butTBHIreallyneedtotakeiteasythisweekend.A:What?That’ssonotlikeyou.B:LOL,that’strue.A:PartyisinHackneyWick.It’sgonnabegood,goodmusic,goodPPL.B:Oh,majorFOMOagain.Oh,whatthehell?Yes,whynot?I’llgo.A:OK,well,OK.Whatdoyouwannado?Doyouwanttocometominefirst?B:Soundsgood.A:AndETA?B:Eheighto’clock?A:Eight,eighto’clock?B:Yeah.A:Onthedot?B:Won’tbelate.A:OK.Cool.Later.B:Seeyoulater,bye.A:Bye.Reading&InteractingI.UnderstandingtheText1.TextOrganizationPartsParagraphsSubtitlesMainIdeasPartOneParas.1–4(Anintroduction)TheInternetischangingthewaywecommunicate.PartTwoParas.5–6Whataboutemoticonsandemojis?Emoticonsandemojisarethefastestgrowing“newlanguage”intheworld,andthekeyboardsofthefuturewillprobablycontainsomeofthem.PartThreeParas.7–9HowemojisaddmeaningWithimagesoffacialexpressionsorobjects,emoticonsandemojiscanbeusedtovividlydescribemood,whichiswhatthewrittenwordhaslacked,andthushelpavoidmisunderstanding.PartFourParas.10–12Theweb’spositiveeffectsonwritingTheInternetissharpeningupwritingskills,drivinglanguagetobecomemoreglobalizedandspawningnewspecialisms.PartFiveParas.13–14Aremobiledevicesand140characterlimitschanginglanguage?Peopleareinfluencedbythepoorlyconstructedcontentontheirmobiledevicesandrespondinthesameway,resultinginloweredlanguagestandards.PartSixParas.15–17It’sallaboutcontextItisstillbesttobeformalintheworldofwork.PartSevenParas.18–20Whychangingonlinelanguagedoesn’tmatterLanguagehasawayofevolvingandeducationwillneedtochange,too.2.ComprehensionCheck2.1Diggingintodetail1)Theyaremoreconcernedwithgettingtheirmessageacrossratherthangrammar,spellingorsentencestructure.2)Weareincreasinglyusingmorestreamlinedandconciselanguage.3)Theycanbeusedtodescribethemoodofcommunicatorsandclarifytherealmeaningoftheirmessage.4)Itissharpeningupwritingskills.Itshowsthedisparitybetweengoodandbadwriting,andasaresultwritersarebecomingbettereducatedandmoreawareofglobalgrammaticalstandards.5)BecauseoftheInternet,manyAmericanismssuchas“roadtrip”and“what’sup”havebeeningrainedinto“InternationalEnglish.”6)Writerswhospecializeinshortformandwriterswhofocusonlongform.7)Thereisa140-characterlimittoamessageandlittleroomtoworryaboutgrammar.8)Itisthewebcultureitselfratherthanmobiledevicesandsocialchannels.9)Itisbesttocommunicateformallyintheworkplace,especiallywitholderco-workersandclients.10)Itwillbecomelessofaprioritysince“standard”grammarisevolving.2.2Understandingdifficultsentences1.B2.A3.B4.BII.FocusingonLanguageinContext1.KeyWords&Expressions1.11)WehadadetaileddiscussionofJaneAusten’swritingstyle.2)Amotivatedandcommittedteamisvitaltobusinesssuccess.3)Theexperimentisatbestonlypartiallysuccessful,leavingmuchtobedesired.4)NearlyeveryoneherehailsfromasmalltownatthefootofMountEden.5)Despitetheweakeconomy,theseCEOsarequiteconfidentaboutthefutureoftheirownbusiness.6)Youhavetobeawareofculturaldifferenceswhendoingbusinessinaglobalizedmarket.7)Professionaltranslatorsquiteoftenspecializeinjustonefield,forexamplelawormedicine.8)Whenpursuingthedeepermeaningofanyeventinhistory,itisessentialtounderstanditshistoricalcontext.9)ProfessorPetersonwasinvitedtogiveaspeechataconferenceheldforthetopexecutivesatFortune500companies.10)Themostcommonmistakeonemaycommitissubmittinga“one-size-fits-all”applicationletterthatlackspersonality.11)Itisthewayateamplaysasawholethatdeterminesitssuccess,nottheindividualstars.12)Anexampleofmobilecommunicationissendingemailsfromacomputerusingawirelessnetworkatyourlocalcoffeeshop.13)Onlyifyouhavebeeninthedeepestvalley,canyoueverknowhowimpressiveitistobeonthehighestmountain.14)Believeitornot,itisveryimportanttosharpenupyourcommunicationskillstoexcelineveryareaofyourlife.15)SpeakingofTom,itseemsallhistimeistakenupwithsocialengagements.1.21)rare2)concise3)dumped4)link5)excelsin6)impactedon7)filteredinto8)ingrainedin9)conformsto1.31)Michael’sparentsurgedhimtostudyscience,butinhissecondyearofcollegeheswitchedtoliterature.2)Ifanemployeegetsangrywithhis/heremployer,thebestthinganemployercandoistocommunicatewithhim/her.3)IadmitthatthereweretimeswhenIwasatatotallossastohowtorespondtocriticisms.4)Themanagementdidnotseemtoconsiderofficesafety(tobe)apriority.5)Overtheyearst