创新杯

Canwedefeatpoverty?(我们能战胜贫困吗？)Questions:1.HowmanyyearshasthespeakerlivedinEastAfrica?2.WhatwashisfirstmealinAfrica?Cloze:Ibelievethatthegreatofthehumanraceisthefactthatwe’veleftmorethanoneofourmembersbehind.,:theseoftenseemlikegigantic,insurmountableproblems,toobigtosolve.ArchimedeswasanancientGreekthinker,andhetaughtusthatifwetherightlevers,wecanmovetheworld.Inthefightagainstextremepoverty,Ibelievetherearethreethatwecanleanon.Thistalkisallaboutthoselevers,andwhytheymakepovertyafightinourlifetime.Childrenneedfoodnotonlytosurvivebutalsotogrowphysicallyandmentally.Everydaytheytoeat,theylosealittlebitoftheirfuture.Hungerandextremepovertycurbhumanpotentialineverypossibleway.Weseeourselvesasa,feelingandmoralhumanrace,butuntilwesolvetheseproblemsforallourmembers,wefailthatstandard,becauseeveryperson,onthisplanet.Thischildmatters.Thesechildrenmatter.Thisgirlmatters.Cloze:Ibelievethatthegreatfailureofthehumanraceisthefactthatwe’veleftmorethanonebillionofourmembersbehind.Hunger,extremepoverty:theseoftenseemlikegigantic,insurmountableproblems,toobigtosolve.ArchimedeswasanancientGreekthinker,andhetaughtusthatifweleanontherightlevers,wecanmovetheworld.Inthefightagainstextremepoverty,Ibelievetherearethreepowerfulleversthatwecanleanon.Thistalkisallaboutthoselevers,andwhytheymakepovertyawinnablefightinourlifetime.Childrenneedfoodnotonlytosurvivebutalsotogrowphysicallyandmentally.Everydaytheyfailtoeat,theylosealittlebitoftheirfuture.Hungerandextremepovertycurbhumanpotentialineverypossibleway.Weseeourselvesasathinking,feelingandmoralhumanrace,butuntilwesolvetheseproblemsforallourmembers,wefailthatstandard,becauseeveryperson,onthisplanetmatters.Thischildmatters.Thesechildrenmatter.Thisgirlmatters.1.hearfrom收到……的信2.bedyingto渴望做某事3.comeacross偶然遇见4.indoing参加participate5.inneed在困难中6.把某人带到某地leadsbtosp7.多达upto8.makea有关系,有影响difference9.carefor关心,照顾有幸做某事privilege向…捐献donate1.hearfrom我很高兴收到你的信。hearfromsb=receivealetterfromsb。注:hearfrom后面只能接人，不可接letter。It’swonderfultohearfromyou.2.Iknowyouaredyingtohearallaboutmylifehere.bedyingfor/todosth.渴望,极想做某事beeagertodo/longtodo/desiretodobehungry/bethirsty/starvefor(1)我极想上名牌大学。__________________________(2)他很渴望学习知识。__________________________Iamdyingtogotofamousuniversity.Hewasdyingforknowledge.偶然遇见：runinto,knockinto,runacross,comeacrosscomeacross偶然遇见/发现昨天我在回家的路上碰见了汤姆。IcameacrossTomonmywayhomeyesterday.4.Ilovedlisteningtothefamilysoftlytalkingtoeachotherintheirlanguage,eventhoughIcouldnotparticipateintheconversation.参加takepartin/joinin/attende.g.Itistimeforustoparticipateincreatingabetterworld.我们加入行动，创造更好的世界的时刻到了。5.inneed在困难中,在危急中beinneedofsth.需要某物Weareincryingneedofwater.句意理解:患难朋友才是真朋友。Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.(1)我们应该帮助有困难的人。Weshouldhelpthose.(2)他现在很需要一大笔钱。Henowismuchmoney.inneedingreatneedof6.Tombe’sfather,Mukap,ledustohishouse,alowbamboohutwithgrassstickingoutoftheroof.（1）Heleadtheguesttohisroom.（2）Ourchairmanleadustoliveabetterlife.（3）Hiscarelessnessleadtohisfailure.leadsbtosp把某人带到某地leadsbtodo带领某人做事leadto导致7.Manyofthemhavewalkedalongway,sometimesuptotwohourstogettoschool.upto多达，由……决定，胜任，忙于1.He’snotuptothepartofRomeo.2.It’suptoyouwhetherwegoornot.3.What’sheupto?4.Hisincomeisupto10,000dollarsthismonth.多达由…决定胜任忙于8.Tobehonest,IdoubtwhetherI’mmakinganydifferencetothoseboy’slivesatall.有关系,有影响（尤其指好的影响）,起(重要)作用e.g.IvolunteerbecauseIwanttonotjustseetheworld,butmakeadifferenceinit.我做志愿者不仅仅是因为想看看这个世界，我还想让它变得不同。Wouldyoucareforacupoftea?Shedoesn’tcareforthatcolor.Hespentyearscaringforhissickmother.9.Carefor关心,照顾;喜欢,想要你想要一杯茶吗？她不喜欢那种颜色。他数年中一直照顾生病的母亲。IdonatedbloodtotheRedCross.participate后加inyourletter改成youtoneed后加offor改为tocross改为across1.hearfrom收到来信2.bedyingto渴望;极想3.comeacross(偶然)碰见、发现4.participateindoing参加做某事5.inneed在困难中;在危机中6.leadsbto把某人带到7.upto多达,由…决定8.makeadifference有影响;有作用9.carefor关心;照顾;喜欢;想要10.donate…to…向…捐献…ahand:________________adove:________________aheart:________________aletterY:_______________helploveandcarepeaceyouthVolunteer志愿者Fiveyearsago,whenIwasacollegestudent,myclassmatesandIwentintoamountainasvolunteerteachersduringasummerholiday.Wetaughtthemmath,Chinese,Englishthere.Theywereallsmart,cuteandpurekids.Wealllearnedalotfromthemandlocalpeople.Ofcourse,whatwegotfromthethemwasnotmoney,butlove,braveryandasenseofresponsibility……Ifeverybodyoffersalittlelove,theworldwillbecomemorebeautiful.Reviewthephraseswehavelearnttoday.Trytowriteanarticleabout“volunteer”.Deardiary，Iamleaving~~~Iwillneverforgettheexperiencehere.WhatIgetfromthestudentsandthelocalpeoplearenotmoney,notrewards,butloveandasenseofresponsibility.OnlywhenIsawtheeagereyesdidIrealizethatwhatIreallywanttodowastobecomeateacher.Inotonlywanttoteachthemknowledgebutalsoteachthemtobebraveandtolove.I’vebeenlivinginEastAfricaforabout10years,andIwanttoshareafieldwithyouonglobalpoverty.Ibelievethatthegreatofthehumanraceisthefactthatwe’vemorethanonebillionofourmembers.,.ruralperspectivefailureleftbehindHungerextremepovertyProverbsShareyourhappinesswithothers,happinessdoubles.Shareyoursadnesswithothers,sadnesshalves.Shareyourlove