海员英语面试164条(船长、大副、二副、三副适用)

海员英语面试164条（船长、大副、二副、三副适用）1、WhatisDPAinISMcode?DPAstandsforDesignatedPerson(s)Ashore.Hisresponsibilityincludesmonitoringsafety,pollutionpreventionaspectsonthebehalfofshipowner.2、WhatisNCRinISMcode?NCRisNon-conformityReportShippingcompaniesneedtoestablishprocedurestoensuretheshipfullycomplieswithISMprovisions.Ifnon-conformityisfound,NCRshouldbesubmittedassoonaspossible.3、WhereisGoodHopeCapelocated?ItislocatedinthesoutheastcoastofSouthAfrica.TheshipwillmeetittotransitfromtheIndianOceantotheAtlanticOceanandviceversa.4、Couldyoulistofnameequipmentcomponentonboard?Mypleasure,sir!Forexample:windlass,steeringgear,mainengine,auxiliaryengine,crane,derrick,cargoholds,hatchcover,line,paints,sextant,binocular,pilotladder,lifebuoy,lifejacket,fire-fightappliance,lifesignal,navigationlight,siren,accommodationladder,torch,searchlight,andsoon.5、Whotakescareofdocumentsonboard?Captain,oraseniorofficernominatedbythecaptain.6、WhokeepstheMasterkey?TheChiefOfficerkeepstheMasterkey.Inaddition,hekeepspasskeyandaccommodationkey.大副不仅保存万能钥匙，而且还要保存走廊钥匙、生活区的房间钥匙等等。7、Whotakescareofmedicine?Inthepast,doctor(ifoneiscarried)willdo.Nowadays,thesecondofficerwilltakecareofmedicalchestandhewillassistincasesofillnessoraccidentstocrew.8、Howoftenwillyouhavealifedrillorfirefightingdrill?Onemonthinterval.9、WhatdoesflagsignalOscarstandfor?Itstandsformanoverboard.人员落水时应挂字母“O”旗，放三长声号笛，并转向。目视跟踪落水者，向落水人附近抛救生圈等。10、Couldyoulistdifferentmooringequipmentonboard?Yes,sir.Forexample:openchock,cleat,closedchock,bitts,openrollerchock,padeye,bullnose,dolphin,andsoon.11、Couldyoutalkdifferentnamesofpier?Yes,sir.Inadditiontopier,manyothernamesarewidelyused.Forexample:wharf,dock,terminal,jetty,quay,berth,pontoon,andsoon.如wharf指一般有仓储功能的码头，dock指船坞码头，terminal指集装箱码头或油轮码头，quay指具有吊货功能的码头，berth指泊位，jetty指突出的泊位，pontoon指浮码头。12、Couldyoulistdifferentkindsofship'ssurveys?Yes,sir.Forexample:AnnualSurveys,Dockingsurveys,Specialsurveys,ImmediateSurveys,Surveysforrenewcertificates,andsoon.13、Couldyoulistthepartsofastocklessanchor?OK.Itincludesshackle,shank,crown,fuke,hingebolt,trippingpalm.锚卸扣、锚干、锚冠、锚爪、横销、突角。14、Couldyoulistthepartsofanelectricwindless?OK.Itincludesmotor,warpingdrumgypsy,brake,clutch,handwheelofclutch,handaheadofbrake.注：电动锚机由于在前甲板，其使用由甲板部，修理归轮机部，属于共性的问题。15、Couldyoulistdifferentlineswhichshipsuse?Yes,sir.Headline,sternline,headspring,sternspring,breastline,tugline,towingline.16、Canyouoperatecomputer?WhatisIntel?WhoisthebossofMicrosoftCompany?Yes,Ican.或No,Icannot.Intelisamodeltypeofcomputers,CPUhasdifferentgenerationsas386,486,586,686,andsoon.TheMicrosoftCompanyisaprivatecompanyinUSA.ThebossisMr.BillGates.17、Couldyoulistsomecargowhichyouhaveeverloaded?Manycargo.Suchasflour,ore,quicklime,corn,steel,cotton,fertilizer.18、Whataremainreasonscausedcargodamage?Manyreasons.Suchasdamagesininappropriateshiftingorhandling,damagesduetofalsestowage,damagesinpoorventilationorcargoholdconditions,damagesintransshipment,damagesduetothecharacteristicsofthecargothemselves.19、Couldyoutellparticularsoftheship?Mypleasure.LOA(LBP),width(beam),freeboard,draft.Theyareincludedthreekinds:themaximumparticularsrelatedtomaneuverability,theregisteredparticularsrelatedtocertificates,andthetypeparticularsrelatedtostabilitycalculation,andsoon.通常按性质分类：最大尺度、登记尺度、船型尺度三类。20、WhatisGMDSS?Whenwasitimplemented?GMDSSstandsforGlobalMaritimeDistressandSafetySystem.ItwasimplementedbyFEB1st1999.21、Ifoneofcrewonboardwasseriouslyill,whomwillyoucontactwith?Manymethods.Oneofthemethodsistocontactwiththeshipowner,andobtaintheinstructionsfromtheshipowner,oryoucanasktheagentfromthenearestharbourtoarrangehospitaladmission.船员生病的费用一般由两部分承担。船东互保协会承担一个固定数量，其余由船东承担，因此发生费用由船东承担这一事实就迫使在船工作的人员注意一旦船上有病号应及时地与船东联系，一般由船东安排，同时船上还要采取一定地有助于保持病员生命的措施。22、Whotakeschargeoffirefightingapplianceintheengineroom?Whatdoesitinclude?SecondEngineertakeschargeofit.Itincludesfiremains,drypower,andsoon.23、Howoftenwillyouperformafire-fightingdrill?Whocontrolonthespot?Onceamonth.TheChiefOfficertakeschargeofthedrillonthespot.Ifthedrilloccursintheengineroom,ChiefEngineertakeschargeofthedrillonthespot.24、Howlongisthelifeboatlaunchedintowater?Isitallowedtolaunchlifeboatintheharbour?Within3months.Ifyouwanttolaunchthelifeboatintheharbour,youmayenquirethelocalHarbourSuperintendencyAdministrationbeforelaunching.25、Howmanyensignsareusedonboard?Whotakeschargeofhoistingandloweringtheensigns?Thenationalflagoftheregistrycountrywillbehoistedatstern.Thecompanyensignwillnormallybehoistedatbowwhentheshipisnotproceeding.Thenationalflagofforeignmerchantcountrywillbefliedatforemasthead.alltheensignswillbehoistedatsunriseandloweredatsunset.Ingeneralpractice,A.Bondutywillperformhoistingorloweringensign.Inaddition,ship'scallsignflagandletterflag(forexample,Q,G,H)willbehoistedwhenarrivingatordepartingfromtheharbour.国旗还可以用来与航行中较近距离的本国船舶、军舰或有外交关系国家军舰相遇时互相敬礼。可以用来表示重大国丧，但一般情况下国旗必须升满。Occupation职务篇26、Whoisresponsibleforthevessel?Master(Captain)isresponsibleforthevessel.Thatis,themasterisresponsiblefortheseaworthinessandsafe,efficientandeconomicaloperationofthevesselandmanagementofcrew,car