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Unit3Undertheseawordsandexpressions1.annualadj.每年的,一年一次的What'syourannualsalary?年薪anannualreportannualrainfalln.一年生植物;年刊,年报,年鉴theFootballAnnualforl9981998年足球年刊年度报告年降雨量将下列句子翻译成英语。1).时装表演是一年一度的大事。2).怀特先生的年薪是两万美元。Fashionshowisanannualevent.Mr.White’sannualsalaryis20,000dollars.annually:adv.2.witness•1.vt.当场见到/目击•Didanyonewitnesstheaccident?•2vi.作证人:witnesstosth/doingsth•Hewitnessedtohavingseenthemanenterthebuilding.beawitnesstosth….witnessto(doing)sthbear/givewitnesstosth是…的目击者给某事作证给某事作证司机作证说,他看到此人进入那栋建筑物。Thedriver________________________themanenterthebuilding.他身体健康证明这种疗法是成功的。Hisgoodhealthis____________________ofthetreatment.witnessedtohavingseenawitnesstothesuccess3.accommodationn.①住宿/住所ThehighcostofaccommodationmakeslifedifficultforstudentsinLondon.Thishotelhasaccommodationsfor600guests.2.makeaccommodationfor…为…提供膳宿Thegovernmentshouldmakeaccommodationforthepoor.完成句子(1)我们今晚能找到旅馆住宿吗?Canweatahotelfortonight?(2)这家旅馆能容纳500人。Thishotel500guests.findaccommodationshasaccommodationsforaccommodatevt.向……提供住宿);容纳;oppositeadj.相对的;相反的n.相反的人或物prep.在……对面搭配oppositeto...在……的对面;与……相反(1)杂货店在街对面。Thegrocerystorewas____________________thestreet(2)吃饭的时候我坐在他的对面。Isat___________tohimduringthemeal.oppositetoopposite4.yellv.&n.叫喊/叫声,喊声Sheyelled(out)athernaughtychild.Theyyelledathimtostop.ayellofdelight/warning5.fleefromTheprisonerattemptedtofleefromtheprison,buthefailed.恐慌的人们从火里逃出.Thealarmedpeoplefledfromthefire.fleefrom逃离某地,逃脱=escapefrom=runawayfrom7.depthn.深度,深处Itsbodywasdraggedbythekillersdownintothedepthsofthesea.它的身体被捕猎者拖着进入深海。What'sthedepthofthislake?indepth深入的,彻底的,深度方面beyondone’sdepth:超越某人的理解能力这个湖有多深?thedepth(s)oftheoceanthecountrythewinterone’sheartdespair穷乡僻壤隆冬心灵深处绝望的深渊8.pausevi.&n.暂停;中止pausefor/to停下来做某事1.他暂时停下来呼吸了一下,然后继续上山。He___________________________,thencontinuedupthehill.pausedforbreath/tobreathe9urgevt.催促;极力主张;urgesb.intodoingurgesb.todosth.催促/力劝某人做某事urgethatsb.(should)dosth.催促/力劝某人做某事Itisurgedthat.(should)..坚决主张…urgentadj.急迫的urgencyn.敦促;催促(1)妻子力劝我申请那份工作。Mywifeurged____________________________forthejob.(2)她敦促我马上去买些蔬菜。Sheurgedme________somevegetablesatonce.thatI(should)apply/metoapplytobuy9.abandonvt.抛弃abandononeselfto…纵情;沉溺于…abandonedadj.被遗弃的,无度的;放荡的anabandonedhouse翻译1.他遗弃了妻子和儿女。2他沉迷于游戏这孩子被父母遗弃了。Thechildbyhisparents.我放弃了当医生的希望。Iofbeingadoctor.她陷入了绝望之中。Sheherselfdespair.wasabandonedabandonedmyhopeabandonedto10.helpout帮助……(摆脱困境或危险)Mymotherhelpedmeout(withsomemoney)whenllostmyjob.我失业时,妈妈(给了我一些钱)帮了我一把。11.reflectvi./vt.1)映出…的影像Themirrorreflectsmyface.镜子照出我的脸。2)反射Themoonshineswithreflectedlight.3)表现/表达Aman’sactionreflectshisthought.4)思考Afterreflectingforatimehedecidednottogo.仔细思考后,他决定不去了。reflecton/upon认真思考;回忆Ialwaysreflectonlifewhenlisteningtobeethoven'ssymphony.每当听贝多芬交响乐的时候,我总会仔细思考人生。Ineedtimeto_________youradvice.reflecton12.be/becomeawareof对……知道;意识到Hesaidthatthegovernmentwasawareoftheproblem.他说政府很清楚这个问题。(1)Hesaidthegovernment____________theproblem.(2)I_________________heistheoneIshouldturnto.他说政府意识到这个问题了。我很清楚他就是我要求助的人。wasawareofamwellawarethat(1)________adj.不知道的,不注意的(2)__________n.知道,晓得unawareawareness13.upsidedown(1)You’vegotthatpicture___________.(2)Theofficeisbeingdecorated,soeverythingis____________.(3)LookatJack.Hisjacketis___________.上下翻转的;颠倒的;乱七八糟的insideout反了的upsidedownupsidedowninsideout14.scaren./v.恐吓,惊吓sbbescaredtodeath某人吓死了”scaresb.todeath“吓死某人了”Youscaremetodeath.你吓死我了。☆1)bescaredtodosth/ofdoingsth“害怕干某事”她不敢(害怕)坐飞机.She________________inaplane.isscaredtoflyDon'tletthenoisescareyou;it’sonlythewind.别让那声音把你吓住,那不过是风罢了。n.Whatascareyougaveme,appearingsuddenlyinthedark.你突然在暗处出现,可真吓了我一跳。witness,yell,flee,drag,abandon,reflect1.Didanyone_____________thecaraccident?2.Weshould_______whatwe’vedonetodaybeforewegotosleep.3.Helookedathisface________inthemirror.4.Dont’_______atmelikethat5.Thesailorshadto________thesinkingship6.Theyall_______fromtheburningbuildinglastnight7.He___________hissuitcasealongtheplatform(月台).Theyweretooheavytocarrydraggedwitnessreflectyellabandonfledreflected
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