顾家北基本句型

请基础不好的同学平时按照这些句子，使用词伙和对应题目一个个句子结构练习。熟悉后，就可以慢慢开始写从句了。不要轻视单句，所有的从句都是单句建立起来的。1.对…有负面的/相反/好的的影响haveanegative/damaging/oppositeeffecton...haveabeneficialeffecton...例子Watchingviolentimagescanhaveanegativeeffectonone’smentalhealth.Importingfoodfromoverseashasabeneficialeffectonpeople’swell-being.例子Ahealthylifestyleisbeneficialtoone’semotionalwell-beingandphysicalfitness.Computerskillsareessentialtomanyjobs.Someofthesechemicalsaredetrimentaltotheenvironment.2.Itisdifficult/easy/important/possibleforsb.todosth.例子Itispossibleforpeopletoaltertheirfoodpreparationmethods.Itisdifficultforpeoplefromdifferentculturebackgroundstoempathisewitheachother.3.威胁到/造成损害/是有害的poseathreatto/presentachallengeto/causedamageto...例子Intensivefarmingtechnologycanposeathreattotheenvironment.4.使得/鼓励某人做某事(要加todosth.)SomethingEnable/allow/prompt/cause/requiresb.todosth.例子Overseastravellingenablespeopletogainaninsightintoforeigncultures.5.重视/关注Somebodylayemphasison/giveimportanceto/paycloserattentiontosomething例子Primaryschoolsshouldlayemphasisonmoraleducation.Peopletodaygiveimportancetowealthaccumulation.Comment[u1]:动名词充当主语Comment[u2]:名词充当介词的宾语Comment[u3]:动名词充当主语Comment[u4]:名词充当介词的宾语Comment[u5]:名词充当主语Comment[u6]:名词充当介词的宾语Comment[u7]:名词充当主语Comment[u8]:名词充当介词的宾语Comment[u9]:名词充当主语Comment[u10]:名词充当介词的宾语Comment[u11]:不定式充当主语Comment[u12]:介宾短语充当后置定语Comment[u13]:不定式充当主语Comment[u14]:名词充当主语Comment[u15]:名词充当介词的宾语Comment[u16]:名词充当主语Comment[u17]:动词+宾语的结构Comment[u18]:名词充当介词的宾语Comment[u19]:名词充当主语Comment[u20]:名词充当介词的宾语Comment[u21]:名词充当主语Comment[u22]:名词充当介词的宾语6.SomethingPlayavitalrolein/formanimportantpartof/holdthekeytosomething例子Readingnewspapershasformedanimportantpartoflifeformanypeople.7.Somebodyislikely/willing/unwilling/abletodosomething例子Localfarmsarelikelytocultivatedifferentvarietiesorevenchangetheirlivelihoods.Studentsareunwillingtotakeupcompetitivesportiffacilitiesareill-equipped.8.Somethinghasmadeitdifficult/easyforsomebodytodosomething例子Internethasmadeiteasyforpeopletokeepabreastofthenewestinformation.9.Somethinghasprovidedsomebodywithopportunitiestodosomething例子Publiclibrarieshaveprovidedpeoplewithopportunitiestoexpandtheirknowledge.10.….choose/decidetodosomething例子Anincreasingnumberofpeoplehavechosentoworkfromhome.注意：没有itisbeneficialforsomebodytodosomething这种说法状语从句衍生的几种复杂结构If+并列连词（and,so,but）例：ifpeopleliveinpoverty,theyaremorelikelytocommitcrimes.例：educationcanaffectone’ssocialstatus.放在一起：Educationcanaffectone’ssocialstatusandifpeopleliveinpoverty,theyaremorelikelytocommitcrimes.Because+名词性从句例：Peoplemaychoosetostudyoverseas,becausetheythinkthatitcanimprovetheirjobprospect.Although+名词性从句例：Somepeoplemaydropoutoftheschool,althoughitistruethateducationcanaffectone’ssocialstatus.Comment[u23]:动名词充当主语Comment[u24]:名词充当宾语Comment[u25]:名词充当主语Comment[u26]:不定式充当宾语Comment[u27]:名词充当主语Comment[u28]:不定式充当宾语Comment[u29]:条件状语从句Comment[u30]:名词充当主语Comment[u31]:动词不定式充当宾语Comment[u32]:名词充当主语Comment[u33]:不定式充当后置定语Comment[u34]:名词充当主语Comment[u35]:不定式充当宾语