人教版八年级下册英语Unit4单元检测试题

初中英语1Unit4单元检测(100分)Ⅰ.单项选择。（15分）（）1.Hisfatherdoesn’tallowhimswimmingalone.A.goesB.togoC.goingD.go（）2.What’swithyou?A.wrongB.thewrongC.matterD.up（）3.givehimawatch?A.WhataboutB.Let’sC.Whydon’tD.Whydon’tyou（）4.Youcouldsavesomemoneyyoucanbuyagiftforyourmother.A.inordertoB.becauseC.soD.sothat（）5.Ithinktheresultmusthimverymuch.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises（）6.heisverypoor,hefeelsveryhappy.A.Although；butB.Although；/C.Because；soD.Because；/（）7.Thismathproblemistoodifficult.Canyouhelpme?A.workonitB.workoutitC.workitoutD.workforit（）8.Hehastwosons.TheyareJimandTom.JimisTom’sbrother.A.oldB.olderC.elderD.young（）9.Theoldmanlooksveryunhappy,becausehelives,andhefeelsvery.A.alone；aloneB.lonely；lonelyC.alone；lonelyD.lonely；alone（）10.Heshouldtheteacher.A.explainB.explaintoC.explainedD.explainedto（）11.---What’swrong?---Ican’tdomyhomeworknow.Imyhomeworkintheclassroomthismorning.A.leaveB.forgetC.forgotD.left（）12.I’mnotsure.Hisfatherintheoffice.A.maybeB.maybeC.mayD.is（）13.Heisveryangrywithhismother,becausehismotheralwayshimwiththebeststudent.A.comparesB.complainsC.tellsD.makes（）14.Isthereinthisstory?A.wonderfulsomethingB.somethingwonderfulC.wonderfulanythingD.anythingwonderful（）15.Itistooloud.Pleasetheradio.A.turnonB.turnoffC.cutdownD.cutupⅡ.完形填空。（10分）MalaysiaAirlines(马航)flightMH370disappearedfromradar(雷达)screensanhourafterittookoffonMarch8.Ithas1formorethan3months.Theplanemayfallintothesea.China,Malaysiaandmanyothercountrieshavejoinedtosearchthe2onthesea.Therelativesofthe227passengersand12crew(乘务人员)are3goodnewsfromthem.初中英语2Howdidtheaccident4?Itissaidthattheplanewasattacked(攻击)bytheterrorists.Somethinktheremaybesomethingwrongwiththeplane,andothersthinktheaccidentmaybe5bythemistakeofthecrew.However,itis6totellthereasonbecausetheplanehasn’tbeenfoundyet.Itmay7sometimetofindthemissingplaneandmoretimetogettoknowthetruthofwhathappened.However,wecan’tstopimaginewhathappenedtotheplane8itisfound.Whetherthemissingplaneisfound9not,thewholeworldshouldpaymoreattentiontothesafetyofpeople,especiallyatairport.Wehopethesepeopleontheplanewillbe10,andtheycangettogetherwiththeirfamilymembers.（）1.A.foundB.seenC.flownD.missed（）2.A.planeB.terroristsC.shipD.Chinese（）3.A.talkingaboutB.waitingforC.listeningtoD.hearing（）4.A.takeB.happenC.comeD.go（）5.A.givenB.metC.causedD.tried（）6.A.hardB.easyC.wiseD.true（）7.A.spendB.takeC.getD.waste（）8.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.assoonas（）9.A.norB.soC.andD.or（）10.A.dangerousB.safeC.friendlyD.badⅢ.阅读理解（30分）AManypeoplegotoschoolforaneducation.Theylearnlanguages,history,politics,geography,physics,chemistryandmathematics.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycanmakealiving.Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.Yet,noonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchheknows,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingtheywanttoknow.Theteacher’sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtolearn.Heteachesthemhowtoreadandhowtothink.So,muchmoreistobelearnedoutsideschoolbythestudentsthemselves.Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudybyoneselfthantomemorizesomefactsoraformula（公式）.Itisactuallyquiteeasytolearnacertainfactinhistoryoraformulainmath.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulainworkingoutamathproblem.Greatscientistsbeforeusdidn’tgeteverythingfromschool.Theirteachersonlyshowedthemtheway.Edisondidn’tevenfinishprimaryschool.Buttheywereallsosuccessful.Theyinventedsomanythingsformankind.Thereasonfortheirsuccessisthattheyknewhowtostudy.Theyreadbooksthatwerenottaughtatschool.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyread.Theydidthousandsofexperiments.Theyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Aboveall,theyknewhowtousetheirbrain.（）1.Peoplegotoschoolto_________.A.learnseveralsubjectsB.makealivingC.getaneducationD.learnfromteachers（）2.Accordingtothepassage,themostimportantthingateachershoulddois_________.A.toteacherhisstudentseverythingheknowsB.toteachthestudentshowtothinkC.toknoweverythingtheywanttoknowD.toteachthestudentshowtoworkoutamathproblem初中英语3（）3.Toworkoutamathproblem,youneedtoknow_________.A.onlyacertainformulaB.acertainfactC.somefactsD.thewaytosolveit（）4.Whyweremanyscientistssosuccessful?A.Theyreceivedgoodeducation.B.Theywereveryclever.C.Theyknewhowtolearn.D.Theylearnedlotsoffactsandformulas.（）5.Howdidgreatscientistsstudy?A.Theyreadalotofbooksandaskedmanyquestionswhilereading.B.Theydidthousandsofexperiments.C.Theyalwaysworkedhardandneverwastedtime.D.Alloftheabove.BThestoryhappenedduringtheSecondWorldWar（战争）.AnoldmanlivedinasmalltownofGermany.Hehadthreesonsandtheyallworkedinthesamefactorywherehehadworked.Afterthewarhadbegun,hissonswereallmadetojointhearmyoneafteranotherandtheyalldiedinthefrights.Theoldmanwasverysad.Hedidn’thaveenoughfoodandwasoftenhungry.Andnobodyhelpedhimandhedidn’tknowhowtogoonliving.Itwasaverycoldwinternight.Theoldmancouldn’tgotosleep.Hehadbeenhungryfortwodaysanditwassocoldinhisroomthaticecouldbeseen.Hehadtogetupandbeguntorunintheroomuntilhelaydownontheground.Thenextmorninghehadtobegfromdoortodoor.Hehadbeentoalotofcitiesandknewalot.Oncehecametoavillage,butthevillageswereallpoorandcouldn’tgivehimanything.Hewastoohungrytogotoa