城市化的负面影响(英文演讲稿)

ThenegativeeffectsofurbanizationTherearemanyadvantagesofurbanization.However,therearealsomanydisadvantagesofurbanization.Thenegativeinfluenceontheenvironment.WaterpollutionUrbanwaterpollutionismainlycausedbyindustrialwastewateranddomesticsewage.[dəˈmestikˈsu:ɪdʒ]生活污水。Pleaselookatthepictureonthetopright.From2006to2012thenumberofdomesticsewagebecomesbiggerandbigger.Andthenumberofindustrialwastewaterremainstable.Butthetotalamountisincreasing.Lookatthepictureonthelowerright.Wecanseethattheabilityoftreatingtheurbanwastewaterhaveimprovedyearbyyear.But,comparedwiththeincreaseofthenumberofurbanwastewater,theabilityoftreatingpollutedwaterhaven’timproved.AirpollutionNowadays,hazeweatherhasbecomeadailyoneinlargepartofChina.Withthedevelopmentofurbanization,thenumberofcarsinchinaaregrowingrapidly.BesidesChinaisacoal-basedenergystructure.Vehicle[ˈvi:hɪkl]exhaustandcoalfiringseriouslypollutetheair.Thenegativeinfluenceonthesociety.Noisepollution.Inthecity,we'llbedisturbed[dɪˈstɜ:rbd]byjetairplanes,carhorns['hɔ:nz],oil-poweredengines,thenoisefrombuildingsitesandsoon.Thenoisemakesusupsetandreducethequalityofourlife.TrafficjamWiththefastdevelopmentofoureconomyandlivingstandard,thenumberofvehiclesisrisingsharply.However,theroadconditionneedsimproving.Ithasseriouslyinfluencedpeople'sdailylifeandeconomicdevelopment.Badinfluenceonagriculturaldevelopment.Manyfarmersgotocitiestowork,andmanyofthemhaveabandonedagriculture.It’sbadforagriculturaldevelopment.SocialconflictsIntheprocessofbuildingacity,manyhouseswillbepulleddown.Intheprocess,therearemanycontradictions[kɒntrə'dɪkʃnz]矛盾betweenpeopleandlocalgovernment.What’smore,therearealsolotsofconflictsbetweenmigrant[ˈmaɪɡrənt]workersanddevelopers.Forexample,thecontradictionofwages['weɪdʒɪz].