区域创新系统创新绩效测度研究

,(,300072)::;;:F124.3:A:167129247(2005)0620039202ResearchesonMeasuringtheInnovationPerformanceofRegionalInnovationSystemWANGHai2sheng,ZHENGLi2qun(SchoolofManagement,TianjinUniversity,Tianjin300072,China)Abstract:Theevaluationofregionalinnovationperformanceistostudytheapplicationandallotmentofresourcesinsomeareaandrealizetheefficiencyoftechnicalcreation.Measuringtheefficiencyoftheregionalinnovationsystemcanpro2videsomebasicinformationforthemakingofpolicyandthedistributionoftheinnovativeresources.Keywords:regionalinnovationsystem;measure;productionfunction2090(P1N1Cooke,1992),,,:(Hilpert)(1992)(Saxe2nian)(1994):128(Cooke)(1997):(1998):(Padmore)(1998)::(Braczyk)(1998):90,:(1999),(1999),(2000),(2000)(2003),(2002),,,,,,,,(R&D)(R&D),:(20%30%70%),2+0.2+0.3+0.7=3.2,,,:(SCIEIISTP)GDPGDP,,Griliches(1979):R&D=f(R&D)(1),,-(Cobb-Dauglas)(C-D)(CharlesWCobb)(PaulHDouglas)1928,:Y=ALK(0,0)(2),:lnY=lnA+lnL+lnK(0,0)(3),Y,;L,;K,(R&D);R&D:2005207230:(1977-),,,93226200511()JournalofAnhuiUniversityofTechnology(SocialSciences)Vol.22,No.6November,2005,;R&D,+1,,+1,,+=1,A,,A,,,,,,,A,A1,,R&D,,1A,R&D,A,,,,,,,,,,,19912003(R&D)Eviews,1:DependentVariable:lnYMethod:LeastSquaresDate:01/05/05Time:2214Sample:19912003Includedobservations:13119912003VariableCoefficientStd.Errort2StatisticProb1lnA1.6421930.2693036.0979350.0001X11.1490280.8703482.5612890.0367X20.6430750.2783692.3101490.0435R2squared0.953112Meandependentvar3.41471AdjustedR2squared0.923734S1D1dependentvar0.319771S1E1ofregression0.134253Akaikeinfocriterion-5.97901Sumsquaredresid0.180237Schwarzcriterion-5.848964Loglikelihood209.36359F2statistic29.03955Durbin2Watsonstat1.18189Prob(F2statistic)0.000068:lnY=1.642193+1.149028lnL+0.643075lnK(4)A=e1.642193=5.166487=1.1490281,=0.6430751,,(4),19912003:Y=5.166487L1.1490278K0.6430.75(5),:(1),,(2)L=1.149028,,1.15,,,,(3),+=1.791,1,1.79,(4),,,,,,,,,,,,:[1]1[M]1:,20011272-2851[2]1[M]1:,20011272-2751[3]1[J]1,2002,(5):1-31[4],1[J]1,2003,(2):24-261[5],1[J]1,2002,(1):75-781[6]12002[J]1,2003,(4):5-111[7],1[J]1,1999,(6):20-231[8],1[J]1,1999,(2):53-551[9],1[J]1,2000,(3):31-351()04()20056