英语过去式过去分词式大全

1一、AAA型原型原型原型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思readreadread读cutcutcut切，割letletlet让putputput放castcastcast抛costcostcost花费，值spendspentspent花费hithithit打、撞、击setsetset安排hurthurthurt使……伤痛bitebitBit/bitten咬betbetbet赌wetwet/wettedwet/wetted淋湿spitspat/spitspat/spit吐出quitquitquit放弃quitquittequitted放弃二、ABA型原形过去式原形becomebecamebecome成为comecamecome来runranrun跑三、ABC型1.owew→ownbearboreborn生blowblewblown吹drawdrewdrawn画growgrewgrown生长2三、ABC型1.owew→ownshowshowedshown展示knowknewknown知道throwthrewthrown投掷flyflewflown飞drivedrovedriven驾驶awakeawokeawaked/woken醒来arisearosearisen出现teartoretorn撕裂stealstolestolen偷springsprang/sprungsprung跳跃shakeshookshaken摇2.i→a→u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打电话wearworeworn穿forgetforgotForgotten/forgot忘记speakspokespoken说saysaidsaid说lieliedlied说谎breakbrokebroken打破freezefrozefrozen冻、结冰mistakemistookmistaken弄错choosechosechosen选择riseroserisen升高34.原形→过去式→原形+(e)n汉语意思eatateeaten吃forbidforbade/forbadforbidden禁止givegavegiven给lendlentlent把…借给showshowedshowed给…看rideroderidden骑seesawseen看见writewrotewritten写spellspelledspelled拼写spellspeltspelt拼写fallfellfallen落下forgiveforgaveforgiven原谅5.无规律am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone走taketooktaken拿四、ABB型1.原形→ought→toughbringbroughtbrought带来、拿来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架、做战digdugdug挖thinkthoughtthought思考babysitbabysatbabysat临时照看sowsowedsown/sowed种植sewsewedsewn/sewed缝合4四、ABB型4.原形→过去式→原形+(e)n汉语意思sawsawedsawed/sawn锯retellretoldretold复述rebuildrebuiltrebuilt改建proveprovedproved/proven证明misunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstood误会lightlitlit点着lightlightedlighted2.原形→aught→aughtcatchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教seeksoughtsought寻觅3.原形→变其中一个元音字母feedfedfed喂meetmetmet遇见getgotgot得到shootshotshot放（炮）sitsatsat坐winwonwon赢、获胜findfoundfound发现foundfoundedfounded建立4.原形→□lt→□ltfeelfeltfelt感到、触摸keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft离开sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptswept扫55.ABB变其中一个辅音字母buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard听见makemademade制造bendbentbent使弯曲meanmeantmeant意思sendsentsent送,寄baby-sitbaby-satbaby-sat临时照顾dealdealtdealt处理、分配Have/hashadhad有,吃holdheldheld拥有、抓住loselostlost丢失paypaidpaid付钱hearheardheard听到sellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉standstoodstood站understandunderstoodunderstood明白leadledled引导五、AAB型beatbeatbeaten打败broadcastbroadcastbroadcasted广播六、有两种形式hanghangedhanged吊死hanghunghung挂、吊learnlearnedlearned学learnlearntlearnt学lielaylain躺/位于/在于laylainlain放、放置6laylaidlaid铺，放，下蛋ridridrid免除ridriddedridded免除sinksanksunk下沉sinksunksunken下沉burnburnedburned烧burnburntburnt烧smellsmelledsmelled闻smellsmeltsmelt闻shineshinedshined照耀、擦亮shineshoneshone照耀、发光dreamdreameddreamed做梦dreamdreamtdreamt做梦wakewakedwaked醒wakewokewoken醒hidehidhid隐藏、躲藏hidehidhidden隐藏、躲藏七、情态动词cancould能maymight也许must必须shallshould将要willwould会