2018年12月六级英语考试(卷二)真题解析

一．作文Forthispart，youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayonhowtobalanceworkandleisure。Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words。第一段：描述工作和业余很难平衡的一个社会现象。第二段：进行观点的阐述。第三段：得出结论。Alongwiththedevelopmentofsociety，moreandmoreproblemsarebroughttoourattention;oneofthemostseriousproblemsishowtoreachthebalancebetweenworkandleisure。Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardstheproblem。Itisgenerallyagreedthatworkhasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlife，becauseweneedtoworktoearnmoneyforlife。Butifpeopleputtoomuchtimeonwork，theirhealthconditionswillbedamagedandsufferfromkindsofdiseases。Thesubhealthamongworkershasattractedextensiveattentionofthesociety，whichcanbefoundinTVprograms，newspapers，universityclassesandmanyaspectofoureverydaylife。Thus，whenpeoplehasacompletedtheworkresponsibility，theyshouldspendsometimeonpersonalleisure。Then，theycouldgetsomerestbothphysicallyandmentally，andhavebetterconditionsfortomorrow’swork。However，ifpeopleinvesttoomuchtimeonleisure，theircareerdevelopmentsmaybeaffectedandlostopportunitiesforabetterlife。Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove，wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionsthatpeopleshouldensuretheirleisuretimeafterwork。二．听力Conversationone.M：(1)Doyoumindtakingmyphotowiththestatueoverthere?Ithinkitwillmakeagreatshot.W:Sure.Noworries.You'realwaystakingphotos.Whatdoyoudowithallthephotosyoutake?M：Well,don'tlaugh.Mydreamistobecomeanonlinecelebrityofsorts.W：You'renotserious,areyou?M：IamcompletelyIjustgottheideaafewmonthsagoafterpostingsomeholidayphotosonmysocialmediaaccounts,alotofpeoplelikemyphotosandstartedaskingmefortraveltips.SoIfiguredi'dgiveitago.Ipostalotonsocialmediaanyway.Soi'vegotnothingto.W：Iguessthat'strue.Sowhatyouhavetodotobecomeinternetfamous.M：Surprisingly,alotmorethanIdidasahobbyrecently.I'vebeenspendingalotmoretimeeditingphotos,postingonlineandclearingstorageonmyphone.It'salwaysfull.Nowthatdoesn'tsoundliketoomuchwork.W：Well,there'smoretoit.M：Ispentalllastweekendresearchingwhattopicsarepopular,whatwordstouseincaptionsandsimilaraccountstofollowreallywasalottotake.AndIwasupwellpastmidnight.I'dsayit'spayingoff,thoughIincreasedthenumberofpeoplefollowingmyaccountsbyfifteenpercentalready.W：Thatisimpressive.IguessIneverthoughtmuchaboutalltheeffortbehindthescene.NowthatIthinkaboutit,there'salwayssomethingwrongwithmyphotos.Asitis,halfsmiles,closedeyes,messyhair.IhopeyouhavebetterluckthanIdo.Then.Again,Ithinktheonlypersoninterestedinmyphotosismymum.Question1.Whatdoesthemanaskedthewomantodo?解析：根据问题，问男人让女人做什么，可定位到，对话开篇Doyoumindtakingmyphotowiththestatueoverthere?Question2.Whatdoesthemandreamof?解析：根据问题，问男人梦想什么，可定位到，对话中上篇可得，Mydreamistobecomeanonlinecelebrityofsorts.Question3.Whathasthemanbeenbusydoingrecently?解析：根据问题，问男人近期忙于做些什么，可定位中间对话可得，Surprisingly,alotmorethanIdidasahobbyrecently.I'vebeenspendingalotmoretimeeditingphotos,postingonlineandclearingstorageonmyphone.Question4,whatdoesthewomansayaboutherphotos?解析：根据问题，问女人关于她的照片说了什么，可定位至对话结尾处，NowthatIthinkaboutit,there'salwayssomethingwrongwithmyphotos.Asitis,halfsmiles,closedeyes,messyhair.ConversationtwoM：(5)Goodeveningandwelcometophysicstoday.Hereweinterviewsomeofthegreatestmindsinphysicsastheyhelpustounderstandsomeofthemostcomplicatedtheories.Today.I'mverypleasedtowelcomedoctormelissaphillips,professoroftheoreticalphysics.She'sheretotellusalittleaboutwhatitis.(6)Shestudiesdoctorphillips.Youseemtostudyeverything.W：(6)IguessthatwouldbefairtosayIspendmostofmytimestudyingthebigbangtheoryandwhereouruniversecamefrom.M：Canyoutellusalittleaboutthat?W：Well,(7)i'mveryinterestedinwhytheuniverseexistsatall.Thatmaysoundodd,butthefactisatthemomentofthebigbang,bothmatterandantimatterwerecreatedforashorttime,andImeanjustafractionofasecond.Thewholeuniversewasasuperhotsoupofradiationfilledwiththeseparticles.Sowhatbaffledscientistsforsolongiswhyisthereauniverseatall?M：That'sbecausematterandantimatterarebasicallyoppositesofeachother.Theyareexactlyalike,exceptthattheyhaveoppositeelectricalcharges.Sowhentheycollide,theydestroyeachother.W：Exactly.Soduringthefirstfewmomentsofthebigbang,theuniversewasextremelyhotandverysmallmatter.Andthenowmoreexoticantimatterwouldhavehadlittlespacetoavoideachother.Thismeansthattheyshouldhavetotallywipedeachotherout,leavingtheuniversecomplete.Debaron.M：(8)Butarecentstudyseemstopointtothefactthatwouldmatter.Andantimatterwerefirstcreated.TherewereslightlymoreparticlesofmatterwhichallowedtheuniverseweallliveintoformW:exactlybecausetherewasslightlymorematter.Thecollisionsquicklydepletedalltheantimatterandleftjustenoughmattertocreatestars,planets,andeventuallyus.Question5.Whatdoesthemansayisphysicstoday?根据问题，问男人说“今日物理学”是怎样的，可定位至对话开篇Goodeveningandwelcometophysicstoday.HereweinterviewsomeofthegreatestmindsinphysicsastheyhelpustounderstandsomeofthemostcomplicatedtheoriesQuestion6.Whatisthewomanphysicists?Mainresearcharea?根据问题，问女人主要研究的领域是什么，可定位至文章开篇对话处，Shestudiesdoctorphillips.Youseemtostudyeverything.IguessthatwouldbefairtosayIspendmostofmytimestudyingthebigbangtheoryandwhereouruniversecamefrom.Questions7.Whatisthewomaninterestedin?根据问题，问女人的兴趣所在，可得i'mveryin