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英语翻译试题一、填空题(每小题3分,共30分。)1、使我们惊讶的是,他什么也没说就走了。,heleftwithoutsayinganything.2、作为学生,我们很有必要更专心于学习。Asstudents,forusourstudy.3、以前你做作业总是用很长时间吗?alongtime?4、她似乎对电脑更感兴趣。Sheincomputers.5、我打算休五天假。I’mgoingto.6、台湾(Tibet)属于中国。Tibet________________________________China.7、他们对时间非常放松。Theyareprettytime.8、她的爷爷习惯于早起。Hisgrandfatherearly.9、他所说的话使我很悲伤。_______________________________________________________.10、我想和他交朋友。Iwantto二、把下列词语或短语翻译成中文(每小题2分,共20分。)1、Ethiopia2、EncyclopaediaBritanica3、geneticist4、multilateralprinciples5、investmentincashandinkind6、thebudgetforrevenuesandexpenditures7、self-sufficiencythoughself-reliance8、diesellocomotive9、appreciationofRMB10、aviationandmarineinsurance三、把下列中文翻译成英文(每小题2分,共20分。)1、润滑油:2、《世界版权公约》:3、欢迎宴会:4、欧洲联盟:5、非政府组织:6、文学流派:7、京杭大运河:8、专属经济区:9、青藏铁路:10、社会保障:四、英译汉(翻译划横线的句子,每小题10分,共30分。)1、Jessreallyfeltveryhappy.Whenhearrivedathisseatintheclassroomthatmorning,hefoundaninvitationonhisdesk.(1)Itwasfromseveralofhisclassmatesaskinghimtojointhemonacampingtrip.Thiswasthefirsttimehewasaskedtojoininanout-of-schoolactivity.Whyweretheyaskinghimnow?Nobodyseemedtolikehim.(2)Infact,hehadbeensolonelythathedrownedhisfeelingwithfood.Asaresult,hehadputonalotofweight,andthisgavethekidssomethingmoretomakefunofhim.(1)(2)2、Buttherearetwoproblems.First,itdoesnotalwayswork.(1)Sometimespeoplediewhentheyhavebloodtransfusion.Later,doctorsfindthatwedonotallhavethesamekindofblood.Therearefourgroups—O,A,BandAB.Weallhavebloodofoneofthesegroups.TheyalsofindthattheycangiveanykindofbloodtopeopleofgroupAB.ButtheyfindthattheymustgiveA-groupbloodtoA-grouppeopleandB-groupbloodtoB-grouppeople.(2)IhaveO-groupbloodandthedoctortoldmethatIcouldgivebloodtoanyoneelsesafely.(1)(2)3、(1)Ifyouwatchtheskyforaboutanhourafterthesungoesdown,youmayseesome“movingstars”.Butthey’renotreallystars.They’reman-madesatellites.AndthebiggestofallistheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).FromMaytoJulyisthebestseasontowatchtheISSflyingovertheearth.Andpeoplecanseeitwiththeireyes.TheISSisthebiggestsatellite(人造卫星)andscientistswanttoliveonit.(2)Theythinkthatthebestwaytolearnmoreaboutspaceistolivethere.(1)(2)英语翻译参考答案:一.填空题1.Tooursurprise2.it’snecessary,toconcentratemoreon3.Didyouusetospend,doing4.Seemstobemoreinterested5.havefivedaysoff6.belongsto7.relaxedabout8.isusedtogettingup9.Whathesaidmademesad.10.makefriendswithhim二、把下列词语或短语翻译成中文1、埃塞俄比亚2、大英(不列颠)百科全书3、遗传专家4、多变规则5、以现金和实物进行投资6、收入支出预算7、通过自力更生实现自给自足8、柴油机车9、人民币升值10、航空和海事保险三、把下列中文翻译成英文1、lubricationoil2、UniversalCopyrightConvention3、welcomingbanquet4、EuropeanUnion5、thenon-governmentalorganization6、literatureschools7、Beijing-HangzhouGrandCanal8、exelusiveeconomicizones9、theQinghai-TibetRailway10、socialsccurity四、英译汉1、(1)它(这封邀请函)是来自他的几个同学,邀请他加入他们去参加野营。(2)事实上,他一直如此孤独以至于用吃东西来掩盖他的感受。2、(1)有时当人们输完血会死亡。(2)我是O型血,医生告诉我我可以安全地给其他任何人输血。3、(1)在太阳落山后,如果你观察天空大约一个小时,你就会看到一些“移动的星星”。(2)他们认为了解更多关于宇宙的最好方法就是住在那(国际宇宙空间站)。
本文标题:英语翻译试题及答案
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