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ComparisonandContrastWhat’scomparison?TheprocessofexaminingtwoormorethingsinordertoestablishtheirsimilaritiesCommonwordsandphrasesofcomparisonLikethesameassimilarlyinthesamemannerincommonincomparisonwithresemblecomparewithcomparedwithcommonlyusedtransitionalexpressionsforcomparingparagraphsoressaysExpressionsExamplesand…tooHighlevelpositionsarestressful,andcanbeharmfultoyourhealthtooJustasJustashighlevelpositionsarestressful,theycanbeharmfultoyourhealth.similarlyHighlevelpositionsarestressfulattimes;similarly,theycanbeharmfultostressfulattimes.similartoSimilartootherimportantprofessions,highlevelbusinesspositionsayestressfulattimes.likeLikemanycitiesinGermany,ithadtorecreateitselfafterWorldWarII.incomparisonwithIshumanheartweakerincomparisonwiththeotherorgans?likewiseThisweaponcouldonlybeusedagainstcities.Likewisetheatombomb.inthesamewayThereisnoreasonwhyagiftedaircraftdesignershouldalsobeacapablepilot.Inthesameway.abrilliantpilotcanbeamenacebehindthewheelofacar.SentencePatterns①ThesimilaritybetweenAandBliesin…②AissimilartoBin…③Ahassomething/manyfeaturesincommonwithB④AisthesameasB⑤AandBsharesimilar…What’scontrast?TheprocessofexaminingtwoormorethingsinordertoestablishtheirdifferencesCommonwordsandphrasesofcontrastunlikeontheotherhandincontrasttoonthecontrarybut,yet,althoughhowever,neverthelesswhereas,whileconverselyinspiteofdifferfrom,bedifferentfromcommonlyusedtransitionalexpressionsforcontrastingparagraphsoressaysExpressionsExamplesbutHighlevelpositionsarestressfulattimes,butprofessionalscanlearntomanagetheirstresslevels.althoughAlthoughhighlevelpositionsarestressfulattimes,professionalscanlearntomanagetheirstresslevels.howeverHighlevelpositionsarestressfulattimes;nevertheless,professionalscanlearntomanagetheirstresslevels.neverthelessHighlevelpositionsarestressfulattime;nevertheless,professionalscanlearntomanagetheirstresslevels.inspiteofInspiteofthestressfulnatureofhighlevelpositions,professionalscanlearntomanagetheirstresslevels.whileWhilehighlevelpositionsarestressfulattimes,thefinancialrewardsmakethesepositionsverydesirableindeed.IncontrastHighlevelpositionsarestressfulattimes;incontrast,thefinancialrewardsmakethesepositionsverydesirableindeed.ontheotherhandHighlevelpositionsarestressfulattimes;ontheotherhand,thefinancialrewardsmakethesepositionsverydesirableindeed.unlikeUnliketheundesirablestressofhighlevelpositions,thefinancialrewardsmakethesepositionsverydesirableindedd.SentencePatterns①TheobviousdifferencesbetweenAandBare…②ThedifferencebetweenAandBliesin…③AdiffersfromBin…④ComparedwithA,Bhassome/many/moreadvantages.⑤Ahasnothing/littleincommonwithBWhatarethepurposesofcomparisonandcontrast?Toobservetwoormorethingsinabetterway.Toshowthesuperiorityofonethingoveranother.Toexplainsomethingwhichisunfamiliartothereader.WritePatternMainsentenceCharacter1Character2Character3Character4Pattern1WritePatternMainsentenceCharacter1ofACharacter1ofBCharacter2ofACharacter2ofBCharacter3ofCCharacter3ofCPattern2EndingsentencekeepinmindthefollowingpointsThecomparison/contrastshouldbesupportedbyconcreteandrelevantfacts.Onlysubjectsofthesamegeneralclasscanbecompared/contrasted.Don’tpayequalattentiontocomparisonandcontrast.keepinmindthefollowingpointsThecomparisonandcontrastshouldbebalanced;thetwoitemsbeingcomparedandcontrastedaretobegivenequallyAcomparisonandcontrastshowssimilaritiesanddifferencesinordertomakeaparticularpoint.comparisonandcontrastessayAcomparisonandcontrastessayinvolvesanalyzingthesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweentwoormoreitems.Ifyouwriteaboutthesimilarities.theessaywillbeacomparisonessay.Ontheotherhand,ifyouwanttowriteaboutthedifferences,youressaywillbeacontrastessay.Ineitheressay,youareexpectedtoidentifythesimilaritiesandthedifferencesandyouneedtogiveevidencesupportingthesesimilaritiesanddifferences.ComparingitemsWhenyoucompareitems,youlookfortheirsimilarities--thethingsthatmakethemthesame.Forexample:Applesandorangesarebothfruit.They’rebothfoods.Botharemadeintojuice.Bothgrowontrees.ContrastingitemsWhenyoucontrastitems,youlookattheirdifferences.Forexample:Applesarered.Orangesareorange.Thefruitshavedifferenttextures.Orangesneedawarmerplacetogrow,likeGuangzhou,FujiangProvince.Applescangrowincoolerstates,likeYantai,ShandongProvince.PatternsofOrganizationAcomparison/contrastessayusuallyfollowsoneofthetwopatterns:thesubject-by-subjectpatternthepoint-by-pointpattern.PatternsofOrganizationI.Introduction(stateyourpurpose:todiscussthedifferencesbetweenvacationinginthemountainsoratthebeach)II.MountainA.ClimateB.TypesofActivitiesC.LocationIII.BeachA.ClimateB.TypesofActivitiesC.LocationIV.ConclusionPatternsofOrganizationI.Introduction(stateyourpurpose:todiscussdifferencesbetweenfreshfoodsandcannedfoods1II.F1avorA.FreshfoodsB.CannedfoodsIII.HealthbenefitsA.FreshfoodsB.CannedfoodsIV.CostA.FreshfoodsB.CannedfoodsV.ConclusionWritingTechniquesTherearesomegeneralrulestoconsiderbeforeyoubegintowriteacomparisonandcontrastessay.First,isthecomparisonfair?Isitfairtocomparethesocialnightlifeofasm
本文标题:comparison-and-contrast
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