重点中学英语练习汉译英100句含答案

重点中学汉译英100句及参考答案1．当我听到中国将主办2008年奥运会的消息，我高兴得跳了起来。(hearthenews)WhenIlearnedthenewsthatChinawouldbecomethehostnationofthe2008OlympicGames,Ijumpedwithjoy.2．这本有关世贸组织的书很受欢迎，结果十天内就销售一空。(so…that)Thebookon／aboutWTOwassopopularthatitwassoldoutwithintendays.3.中国参加了世贸组织不仅是个巨大的挑战，而且是个很好的机遇。(notonly…butalso)ThatChinajoinedWTOisnotagreatchallengebutalsoanopportunity.4.尽管他在国外五十多年了，他从未忘记要为祖国做些有益的事。(Never)Neverhashefogottodosomethinggoodforhiscountryalthoughhehasbeenabroadformorethanfiftyyears.5．要是我交考卷前把答案仔细检查一下该多好啊!(Ifonly…)IfonlyIhadcheckedtheanswersbeforeIhandedinmytestpaper.6．只有勇敢面对困难的人才会想方设法解决困难。((Onlythose…)Onlythosewhofaceupto／bravelyfacedifficultieswillmakeeveryeffort/tryallmeanstosolvethem7．每当我爷爷看到这张照片，就使他想起五十年前举行的那次会议。(occur)Whenevermygrandfatherseesthisphoto，itwilloccurtohimofthemeeting(whichwasheldfiftyyearsago.8.每天匀出一些时间复习学过的知识是相当必要的。(Itisnecessarythat…)Itisneeessarythatyoushouldsetasidesometimetogoover/reviewtheknowledgewhichyouhavelearned.9．一个人的成功与否主要取决于他多勤奋，而不是他多聪明。(dependon)Whetherapersonissuccessful(ornot)mainlydependsonhowhardheworks，nothowcleverheis.10．他到家时才意识到他把门钥匙忘在办公室的抽屉里了。(Onlywhen……)Onlywhenhegothomedidherealizethathehadleftthekeytothedoorinthedrawerinhisoffice.11.你是否认为听听轻音乐来放松自己是个好办法?(thinkit)Doyouthinkit(is)agoodwaytolistentosomelightmusictorelaxyourself?12．我天天忙得不可开交，我多么希望一天有26个小时，甚至30小时啊!(beengaged)IamfullyengagedeverydayandhowIwishthereweretwenty-sixoreventhirtyhoursaday.13．他充分利用每分每秒；决心把失去的时间弥补回来.(makeupfor)Hemakesfulluseofeveryminuteandeverysecondandheisdeterminedtomakeupforthelosttime.14.无论何时何地有紧急情况，可以拨打110求助。(thereis…..)Wheneverandwhereverthereisemergency,youcandial110forhelp.15．真难以想象，如果没有电上海会是什么样子。(what…be1ike)ItishardtoimginewhatShanghaiwouldbelikeiftherewas(were)noelectricity.16.他说他很荣幸采访了因特尔公司的董事长。(haveaninterview)HesaidhewasgreatlyhonouredtohavehadaninterviewwiththepresidentoftheIntelCompany.17.有一段时间上海的公共汽车非常捅挤，尤其是在高峰时刻。(rushhours)TherewasatimewhenthebuseswereverycrowdedinShanghai,especiallyduringtherushhours.18．如果你从现在起比以往任何时候更努力工作，就能提前完成这项工作。(aheadof)Ifyouworkharderthaneverfromnowon,youcanfinishtheworkaheadoftime19.大约百分之五十的上海人倾向于购买合资企业造的彩电。(tendto)AboutfiftypercentofthepeopleinShanghaitendtobuythecolourTVsetsproducedbythejointventures.20.我劝他不能老是生活在上次失败的阴影中。(advise)Iadvisedhimnottoalwaysliveintheshadowofthelastfailure.21.这本书里有50个小故事，包括我刚才讲的那一个。(contain)Thisbookcontainsfiftyshortstories,includingtheoneItoldjustnow.22．如果你在美国的超市购物，你会惊奇地发现许多衣服是中国产的。(manyof)IfyoudoshoppinginthesupermarketsinAmerica,youwillbesurprisedtofindmanyoftheclothesweremadeinChina.23.你能区别这四个意思相近的动词吗?(tell…apart)Canyoutellapartthefourverbswhichhavesimilarmeanings?24.通过这本小说，体可以了解到18世纪欧洲人的生活和风俗习惯。(haveandea)Throughthisnovel,youcanhaveanideaaboutthelifeandcustomsoftheEuropeansintheeighteenthcentury.25.他近视眼的原因是经常连续四五个小时不停地看书。(keep)，Thereasonwhyhebecamenear-sightedisthatheoftenkeptreading(books)forfourorfivehours.26.在高考中遇到难题，冷静和自信是成功的关键。(meetwithWhenyoumeetwithdifficultproblemsinthecollegeentranceexaminations,beingcalmandconfidentisthekeytosuccess.27．我实在不明白为什么我上星期天储存在电脑里的信息不见了。(store)Ireallydon’tunderstandwhytheinformationwhichIstoredinthecomputerlastSundayismissing.28.妇果你穿这样的衣服在街上走，肯定会被人笑话的。(Itiscertain…..)Itiscertainthatyouwillbelaughedatifyouwearthiskindofclothes/acoatlikethisinthestreet.29.对于学过三四年英语的人来说与别人交谈时出些差错是很自然的。({tisnatural)ItisnaturalforpeoplewhohavelearedEnglishforthreeorfouryearstomakesomemistakeswhile(theyare)talkingwithothers.30.这种执煤里提炼出来的物质可以制成各种有用的物品。(takeoutof)Thesubstance(whichis)takenoutofcoalcanbemadeintovarioususefularticles.31.刚才与你握手的外籍教师下学期将教我们英国文学。(shakehandswith)TheforeignteacherwithwhomyoushookhandsjustnowwillteachusEnglishliteraturenextterm.32.即便我考试不及格，也不会像汤姆那祥作弊。(failin)EvenifIfailintheexam,Iwon’tcheatasTomdid.33.是否要在黄浦江下面再造一条隧道将在明天的会上讨论(whetherto_)WhethertobuildanothertunnelundertheHuangpuRiverwillbediscussedattomorrow’smeeting.34.你真是考虑得太周到了，为我奶奶安徘了一间装有空调的房间。(equip)Itisconsiderateofyoutohavearrangedaroomequippedwithanair-conditionerformygrandmother.35.使他兴奋的是。他在山顶上看到了他一生中从未看到过的奇妙景象。(Tohis……)Tohisexcitement,onthetopofthemountainhesawthewonderfulsightwhichhehadneverseeninhislife.36.这种衣服是专门为那些在各种恶劣环境下工作的人设计的。(design)Thiskindofclothesisspeciallydesignedforthosewhoworkunderdifferentterribleconditions.37.年轻人不能老是想到自己，要学会如何关心别人。(carefor)Youngpeoplecan’talwaysthinkofthemselves,andmustlearnhowtocareforothers.38.我不知道你是否注意了解放日报上那篇有关污染的文章(notice)IwonderwhetheryouhavenoticedthearticleaboutpollutioninJiefangDaily.39.在英国，看牙科医生前要事先打电话预约。(makeanappointment)IfyouwanttoseeadentistinBritain,youshouldphonetomakeanappointmentbeforehand.40.小汤米匆忙上学去，没有朝两边看，结果被摩托车撞到了。(knockdown)LittleTommyhurriedtoschoolanddidn’tlookbothwaysandasaresulthewasknockeddownbyamotorbike.41.长江从东到西蜿蜒5800千米。(wind)TheChangjiangRiverwindsitselffromwesttoeastfor5800kilometms．42.这中药闻起来有些怪味，但治疗感冒非常有效。(beeffective)TheChinesemedicinesmellsabitstrange，butitisquiteeffectiveintreatingcold.43.实在对不起，在过去几个月里给你添了不少麻烦。(givetroubles)I’mterriblysorrytohavegivenyoualotoftroubleinthepastfewmonths44.黄浦江以东的土地叫浦东，比新加坡面积大。(inarea)The1andtotheeastoftheHuangpuRiveriscalledP