西安旅游英文介绍-一日一夜-钟楼-鼓楼-秦始皇兵马俑

VISITTOXI’AN2013,Oct.YuGangXi’anisfamousformanyreasons.ButthemostimportantoneisthatitisthecapitalcityofQindynasty.SinceQindynasty,Chinabecomesonecompletedcountryintheorientalcontinent.AGENDA•12thOct.–ArrivedatXi’anat4:30pm.–Inthenight,wecanvisitbelltower,drumtowerandXi’anancientcitywallandhavesuperthere.•13thOct.–Thisdayisfree.WecanvisitEmperorQinShihuang'sMausoleumandtheTerra-cottaWarriorsandHorsesMuseumTheBelltowerwasfirstbuiltinYingXiangtemplein1384duringtheMingdynasty.Itwasmovedtoitspresentsitein1582asaresultofthecity‘sexpansionprogram.•TheBelltowerwasfirstbuiltinYingXiangtemplein1384duringtheMingdynasty.Itwasmovedtoitspresentsitein1582asaresultofthecity‘sexpansionprogram.•Andthetowerhouseahugebellwhichinancienttimeswasusetostrikethetimeeverymorning.Thisishowthetowergotitsname.•TheDrumTowerstands500meterstothenorthwestoftheBellTower.Itwasbuiltin1380.•Thereusedtobeahugedruminthetower,whichtoldthetimeatdark,andthatishowthetowergotitspresentname.Besidesmarkingthetime,thedrumwasalsousedtogivewarningstopeopleintimesofwar.Belltower,drumtowerandXi’anancientcitywall•12thOct.Night.•InthedowntownofXi’ancity(Theyareclosetoeachother.).TheBelltowerwasfirstbuiltinYingXiangtemplein1384duringtheMingdynasty.Itwasmovedtoitspresentsitein1582asaresultofthecity‘sexpansionprogram.Belltower,drumtowerandXi’anancientcitywall•TheAncientcitywallofXi’anisanextensionofthepriorTangdynastystructure.Itwasstaredin1370andfinishedin1378andhasarectangular–shapedconstruction.Itisover4kilometersfromtheeasttowestandabout3kilometersfromthenorthtosouth.Andthetotallengthis13.7kilometers.Itstands12metershigh,12-14meterswideacrossthetopand15-18metersthickatthebottom.•Thepurposeisfordefenses.TheBelltowerwasfirstbuiltinYingXiangtemplein1384duringtheMingdynasty.Itwasmovedtoitspresentsitein1582asaresultofthecity‘sexpansionprogram.Belltower,drumtowerandXi’anancientcitywallEmperorQinShihuang's(1stemperorofQin)MausoleumandtheTerra-cottaWarriorsandHorsesMuseum•13thOct.•About1hourbybusfromXi’andowntown.•TheyarethemostfamousscenicspotsinXi’an.NottobemissedbyanyvisitortoXi’anCity.Terra-cottaWarriorsandHorsesMuseum•Oneofthemostsignificantarchaeologicalfindsintheworld,this16,300-square-meterexcavationrevealsmorethan7,000life-sizeterracottafiguresofwarriorsandhorsesarrangedinbattleformations.(3pits).•Theterracottawarriorsandhorses,createdabout2,200yearsago,werefoundin1974ontheeastsideofthetomboftheFirstEmperorQinShihuang(259BC-210BC)nearXi'an.•Themuseumcoversanareaof16,300squaremeters,dividedintothreesections:No.1Pit,No.2Pit,andNo.3Pitrespectively.Theyweretaggedintheorderoftheirdiscoveries.•No.1Pitisthelargest,firstopenedtothepubliconChina'sNationalDay,1979.Therearecolumnsofsoldiersatthefront,followedbywarchariotsattheback.•No.2Pit,foundin1976,is20metersnortheastofNo.1Pit.Itcontainedoverathousandwarriorsand90chariotsofwood.Itwasunveiledtothepublicin1994.Archeologistscameupon•No.3Pitalsoin1976,25metersnorthwestofNo.1Pit.Itlookedliketobethecommandcenterofthearmedforces.Itwentondisplayin1989,with68warriors,awarchariotandfourhorses.•Altogetherover7,000potterysoldiers,horses,chariots,andevenweaponshavebeenunearthedfromthesepits.Mostofthemhavebeenrestoredtotheirformergrandeur.TheTerracottaWarriorsandHorsesisasensationalarcheologicalfindofalltimes.IthasputXianonthemapfortourists.ItwaslistedbyUNESCOin1987asoneoftheworldculturalheritages.Terra-cottaWarriorsandHorsesMuseum•Thousandsofrealweaponswereunearthedfromtheseterra-cottaarmypits,includingbroadknives,swords,spears,dagger-axes,halberds,bows,crossbowsandarrowheads.•Theseweaponswereexquisitelymade.Someofthemesarestillverysharp;analysesshowthattheyaremadeofalloysofcopperandtin,containingmorethantenkindsofothermetals.Sincetheirsurfacesweretreatedwithchromium,theyareasbrightasnew,thoughburiedundergroundformorethan2,000years.Terra-cottaWarriorsandHorsesMuseumTraffic-mapofXi’ancityAirportTerra-cottaWarriorsandHorsesMuseum=s=BelltowerHotelDowntownofXi’an•Hoteltoairport25.6km(directlinedistance.),tobelltower5.3km,tomuseum39.4km.•HoteltoSchneiderXi’anoffice980meters.QinShihuang(1stemperorofQindynasty)•QinShihuangwasbornin259BC.•Attheageof13,hebecamethekingofQin.•By221B.C(Attheageof39).,hedefeatedsixcountriesinlessthantenyears,endingmorethan500-year-longchaoticWarringStatesPeriod.•LeftisthemapofthearmyofQintoannexother6kingdoms.•Qinisredcircleinthemap.Other6kingdomsinbluecircle.QinShihuang(1stemperorofQin)inTVSomepicturesofQinarmyfromTV.Anancientcityiswaitingforyou.HopeyouwillenjoyyourdaysinXi’anAndenjoyyourstayinChina.Thanks.