新概念青少版1A知识点

1/8Unit1Meetthefamily认识一下全家Lesson1重点句型Thisismyfamily.这是我的家庭。Mynameis......我的名字叫。。。。。。（人）ismy/his/her.....(家庭成员）eg:Paulismynephew.核心词汇family/wife/son/daughter/nephew/husband/Lesson2重点句型Isthisyour/mypen?这是你的/我的笔吗?Yes,itismy..../No,itisnot.是的，这是。。。/不，这不是。。。Whoseisthis。。。（名词，物品）？这是谁的。。。？It’smy/his/her.....这是我的。。。/他的。。。/她的。。。Thisismy......(物品）这是我的。。。。核心词汇pencil/coat/hat/ruler/mobile/bag/book/pen/whoseUnit2Whatisit?它是什么Lesson3重点句型Whatisthis?这是什么？It’sa+green（颜色）+hat（物品）。这是一个绿色的帽子。Isitabird?它是一只鸟吗？Yes,it’sagreybird.核心词汇green/red/grey（灰）/silver/umbrella（伞）/chair/table/wheel（轮子）/flowerLesson4重点句型Whatisthis/that?这是/那是什么？Thisis/Thatisabicycle.这是/那是一辆自行车。Whatcolouris+it（物品）?它是什么颜色？It’ssilver.它是银色的。Whoseis+thesilverbicycle（物品）?It’sRobert’s.它是罗伯特的。（’s表示所有格）核心词汇bicycle/colour/white/black/dress/camera（相机）/blue/desk/brown（棕色）Unit3Who’sthat?那个人是谁？Lesson5重点句型Who’sthatboy？那个男生是谁？----Whichboy/one?哪一个？-----Theboyonthesilverbicycle/withtheredumbrella/inthatoldcar.那个。。。（介词短语）样的男孩就是。PaulisLucy’scousin.保罗是Lucy的堂兄。IsRobert’sbicycleblue?No,hisbicycleisn’tblue.（一般疑问句）Whoistheboyonthesilverbicycle?That’sRobertJenkins.（那个。。。样的人是谁？）核心词汇student/brother/father/mother/cousin（堂兄弟，表兄弟）/their（他们的）/new（新的）/2/8young/sister/lookat(v+prep)看Lesson6重点句型Tellmeabout.....+（事情或人物n/pron）告诉我关于。。。。（的事情）核心词汇介词on/in/with的用法horse（马）/yellow/taxi（出租车）/old（年龄，旧的）/coat（上衣，外套）Unit4Robertisn’twell罗伯特感觉不舒服Lesson7重点句型I’m/She’sfine.ButJimisn’tverywell.Jim感觉不舒服。What’sthematterwithhim?它怎么了？I’mnotsure.我不确定。Heisveryhot/hungry/thirsty/busy.他很热/饿/渴/忙。Perhapsnotveryill.可能病的不厉害。You’reright.你是对的。Bettersafethansorry.有备无患核心词汇sorry/hungry（饿）/hot（热的）/thirsty（渴）/doctor/busy（忙）/safe/poor（可怜的）/fine（健康的，舒适的）/sure（确信的）/cold/ill/perhaps（可能）Lesson8重点句型IsKarenill/well/cold/hungry......?Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.Whoisthirsty？----Robertis.IsRoberthungryorthirsty?----Heisnothungry,heisthirsty.核心词汇clever（聪明的）/stupid（愚蠢的）/sad（伤心的）/happy/story（故事）/funny（有趣的）/silly（愚蠢的）Unit5Meettheneighbours认识一下邻居们Lesson9重点句型I’myournewneighbour.我是你的新邻居。That’sanicename.那个名字真不错。Whatdoyoudo?你是做什么的？（问职业）I’mastudent/writer.我是一名学生/作家。I’matthe+sportsacademy/artcollege.我是体育学院的/在艺术学院。Comeandmeetthefamily.过来和家人都互相认识一下。Thankyouforthewelcome.谢谢你的热情款待。IsClairePaul’snewneighbour?----Yes,sheis./Who’sPaul’snewneighbour?----Claireis.核心词汇neighbour/nice/sportsacademy/artcollege/aunt（姑妈，姨妈）/welcome（欢迎）/husband（丈夫）/writer（作家）Lesson10重点句型Areyouateacher?No,Iamnot.Whatdoyoudo?=What’syourjob?你是做什么的？（问职业）Ishe/(thatboy)astudent?他是学生吗？No,heisateacher.不，他是一名老师。3/8核心词汇Housewife（家庭主妇）/policeman/job（工作）/photographer（摄影师）/postman（邮递员）/actor（演员）/accountant（会计）Unit6GossipLesson11重点句型Who’sthat（中间还可以加形容词描述人物特征）girl?----Whichgirl?----Thegirloverthere.（在那边）ThattallgirlwiththeJenkinsfamily.Whereisshefrom?IssheEnglish?(What’shernationality?)问来自哪里？（问国籍，哪国人）----She’sAmerican.She’sfromNewYork.Hermotherisanaccountant,andhermotherisafamousphotographer.Whatabout......+（人物，事情）?Ishehandsome?IsClaireanoldneighbour?----No,sheisn’tanoldneighbour.Sheisanew…Waitandsee.等着瞧吧。核心词汇Gossip（闲谈，说长道短）/overthere/tall/pretty/American/famous/here/expensive/beautiful/handsome/wait/nationality国籍Lesson12重点句型Whatnationality’sthatstudent?Ishe/(+thatstudent具体人物)American?No,heisn’t.He’sEnglish.Lookatthatstudent.Describehim.看那个学生，描述下他。----He’satallEnglishstudent.核心词汇tall/short/young/old/fat/thin/handsome/beautiful/describe描述/actress女演员Unit7Where’smypen?我的钢笔Lesson13重点句型Where’smypen?=Whereismypen?——Whichpen?Theblueone.句中one代指pen。Theblueone?也可以用来提问。It’smyfavouritepen.最喜欢的Givememyruler.=Givetherulertome.givesomebodysomething=givesthtosbHereyouare.给你Putitonthedesk.把它放在桌上，注意介词的用法Isthisyourpencil-case,too?句中too=aswell都有“也”的意思Noharmdone.=Itdoesn’tmatter.=That’sOK.没关系核心词汇one指同类中的一样东西/favourite/long长的/give给/please/thing/pencil-case铅笔盒/cupboard橱柜/floor地板/plate盘子Lesson14IsMum’spenablueone?/IsthebluepenMum’s?——Yes,itis.Whosepenistheblueone?——It’sMum’s.WhichisMum’sfavouritepen?——Theblueone.IsMum’spenonthetable?No,itisn’t.What’sthatinthecase?——It’sasmallball.4/8Where’sthesmallball?——It’sinthecase.Whichballisinthecase—thesmalloneorthebigone?——Thesmallone.Theoneinthecase.在箱子里的那个。①介词短语放在be动词后面，用Where进行提问。Thedogisnexttothedoor.——Whereisthedog?Thebookisinmyschoolbag.——Whereisthebook?②介词短语放在名词后做定语，用which提问。ThemanintheoldcarisPaul.——WhichmanisPaul?ThewomanunderthebridgeisKaren.——WhichoneisKaren?ThemanwithabookisWilliam.——WhichmanisWilliam?介词in…在…中；介词on…在…上；介词under…在…下面intheclassroom在教室里;onthewall在墙上；underthetree在树下核心词汇case箱子/small/ball球/box/clean干净的/dirty/floor地板/thick厚的/thin薄的，瘦的/under/bed/light/plate/heavy/shelf架子，搁板/cupboard橱柜Unit8Abumpinthenight!夜深人不静Lesson15重点句型Wakeup!起床了!祈使句，动词原型开头。Pleasebecareful!祈使句，+please更礼貌。What’sthematter?=What’swrong?=Whathappened?发生了什么?There’sanoiseinthelivingroom.起居室有声响。In表示在一个封闭的空间里面Isthereanoiseintheliving-room?——Yes,thereis.There’ssomeonedownstairs/upstairs.楼下/楼上有人。It’saburglar.有盗贼。Nonsense!胡说There’satorchhere.这儿有个手电筒。Hereitis.这给你。I’mwide-awake.=I’mverymuchawake.非常清醒。have和therebe的区别:have“拥有”通常是人，therebe“在某处存在某物”通常指物核心词汇介词in在一段时间之内/on/at在…地点/near在…旁边under/infrontof/bybump碰撞/nig