中考英语专项突破动词时态语态及情态动词易错题汇编含解析

动词时态、语态及情态动词易错题汇编满分:班级：_________姓名：_________考号：_________一、单选题（共41小题）1．Mrs.WengcamebackfromFrancein2010.She_________thereforfouryears.A．worksB．workedC．hasworked2．—Mr.LeetoastudentwhenIenteredtheclassroomthismorning.—Heisverypatientheisyoung.A．talking;butB．talks;thoughC．wastalking,thoughD．talked,however3．Ourcountry______thesixthpopulationcensus(人口普查)already.A．finishedB．hasfinishedC．willfinishD．finishes4．Icalledyou,butnobodyanswered.Where_______you?A．isB．areC．wasD．were5．Bettywillringmeupwhenshe_______inBeijing.A．arriveB．arrivesC．arrivedD．willarrive6．I______myhometownforalongtime,Ireallymissit!A．leftB．wentawayfromC．haveleftD．havebeenawayfrom7．－WhereisJohn?－He______thesciencelab.A．hasgonetoB．hasbeentoC．wentto8．—HowdoyoulikeyourEnglishteacher?—Heisgreat.Wefriendssincethreeyearsago.A．wereB．havemadeC．havebeenD．havebecome9．Ifthereisanychangetotheplan,I______youassoonaspossible.A．toldB．havetoldC．tellD．willtell10．Yesterdayevening,I_____alongthestreetwhenIsuddenlymetmymathsteacher.A．walkB．walkedC．waswalkingD．amwalking11．Look!Theboys_______footballontheplayground.A．playsB．playC．areplayingD．played12．Mysisterwantsanewdress.Sheittotheparty.A．wearsB．haswornC．woreD．isgoingtowear13．Ididn'thearyoubecauseIthenewsontheradio.A．listentoB．amlisteningtoC．listenedtoD．waslisteningto14．—Idon’tknowifAuntLithese“stay-homechildren”tomorrowmorning.—IfIher,Iwouldcomeearlier.A．willcometotakecareof;amB．cometolookafter;wereC．willcometotakecareof;wereD．comestocomeupwith;am15．Hewentintohisroom,thelightandbegantowork.A．hasturnedonB．turnedoffC．turnedonD．hasturnedoff16．—LinKai,handinyourhomework,please.—Oh,sorry.I______itathomethismorning.A．wasleavingB．hasleftC．willleaveD．left17．Mypenpalsaidhewouldwritetome,butI_____anylettersfromhimsofar.A．won’treceiveB．haven’treceivedC．hadn’treceivedD．didn’treceive18．Greatchanges_________inTongreninthepastfiveyears.A．havehappenedB．havetakenplaceC．havebeenhappenedD．havebeentakenplace19．AlthoughBillisn’trichenough,heoften______moneytothepoor.A．willgiveB．wasgivingC．givesD．gave20．—Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?—I____onthegrassanddrawingapicture.A．sitB．satC．amsittingD．wassitting21．–When_______yourmother_______youthatbluedress,Lucy?–Sorry,Ireallycan’tremember.Maybetwoorthreeweeksago.A．will;buyB．does;buyC．did;buy22．—Amy,Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnobodyansweredthephone.—Oh,I_____awalkwithmymotheratthattime.A．takeB．tookC．amtakingD．wastaking23．—Yourclassroomisveryclean.—Yes,it______everyday.A．iscleanedB．cleansC．iscleaning24．—WillyoupleasegotoseethemovieGuanyinshanwithme?—No,Iwon’t.I______already.A．sawB．haveseenC．seeD．willsee25．—Who’sthelittlebabyinthephoto,LiYing?—It’sme.Thisphoto____fourteenyearsago.A．istakenB．tookC．takesD．wastaken26．Wastepapershouldn’t_____everywhere.It’sourdutytokeepourclassroomclean.A．bethrownB．throwC．isthrown27．Anofficial_____bysomereportersonfoodproblemsinShanghaiyesterday.A．isinterviewingB．isinterviewedC．wasinterviewingD．wasinterviewed28．Boysandgirls,thebooksinthelibraryshould______goodcareof.A．takeB．aretakingC．betaken29．Theradiosaysawildanimalzooisgoingto____inourcity.A．bebuiltB．builtC．buildD．bebuilding30．—Howsoonallthework?—Inaweek.A．will…finishB．is…goingtofinishC．will…befinishedD．are…goingtobefinished31．Trees________everyyeartomakeourcitygreener.A．plantB．areplantedC．wereplantedD．willbeplanted32．Inthepastthechildrenweremade______15hoursaday.A．tolockB．workC．toworkD．lock33．Todayalotofinformationcan_____online.A．receiveB．bereceivedC．isreceivedD．receiving34．InmanyplacesinChina,theoldover90notonlybytheirfamilybutalsobythegovernment.A．istakinggoodcareB．aretakengoodcareofC．istakinggoodcareofD．aretakengoodcare35．Itistruethatknowledge_____ratherthanbeingtaught.A．learnsB．learnedC．islearnedD．waslearned36．Maryisn'thereatthemoment.She______later.A．comesB．cameC．hascomeD．iscoming37．—WhenshouldIhandinmypaper?—Yourpapermustassoonasthebell.A．handin;ringsB．handin;willringC．behandedin;willringD．behandedin:rings38．Atlasttheboywasmadeandbegantolaugh.A．stopcryingB．tostoptocryC．tostopcryingD．stoptocry39．-DoyouknowLucy’sgrandma?-Ofcourse.Sheisakindwoman,butshehasforaboutamonthsincesheintheaccident.A．beendead;waskilledB．died;waskilledC．beendead;killedD．died;killed40．—IsBohaiBridgeopentothepublicyet?—Yes.It______foralmostoneandahalfmonths.A．hasopenedB．hasbeingopenedC．hasbeenopenD．wasopen41．Thegirlwasoftenheardhappilyinherroom.A．singB．tosingC．singingD．sings答案部分1.考点：动词时态试题解析：For加时间段应该是现在完成时态的标志。现在完成时的构成：have/has+done故选C答案：C2.考点：动词时态试题解析：由whenIentered判断前半句为过去的动词，故排除A,B，根据题意表达的是“尽管他年轻，但是很有耐心。故选C答案：C3.考点：动词时态试题解析：already表示“已经”是完成时态标志词。现在完成时的构成：have/has+done故选B—————————题目：—HaveyoueverbeentoCanada?—Yes,Itherelastyearwithmyparents.选项：A．havebeenB．havegoneC．wentD．Go答案：C解析过程：由时间状语lastyear可推断出该句为一般过去时态。排除A、B、D。故选C答案：B4.考点：动词时态试题解析：由前句called和answered可知，打了电话而没人接，为一般过去时，you为第二人称。故选D答案：D5.考点：动词时态试题解析：在时间状语从句中,如果主句和从句的动作都表示将来，从句时态要用一般现在时表示将来故选B答案：B6.考点：动词时态试题解析：由foralongtime可判定该句为现在完成时。排除A和B；leave为短暂性动词不能和表示一段时间的状语连用;排除C；状语foralongtime表示一段时间，应该与延续性动词或表状态的词连用，故选D答案：D7.考点：动词时态试题解析：句意：他已经去了科学实验室，表示动作已发生，用现在完成时，hasgoneto:去了某地；hasbeento: