新视野第三版读写教程-第二册-U4-课后题答案

Unit4–SectionALanguageFocus–WordsinUse1.Whenthepolicecaughtupwithhim,Mr.Fosterhadto(confess)thathe'dbrokenthespeedlimit.2.WhenevermybossmakesadecisionthatIdon'tagreewith,ItellhimwhatIreallythink,thoughit's(tempting)tomakehimhappybytellinghimhisideasarealwaysright.3.Ascanbeprobablyperceived,amannedtriptoMarsmaysoon(commence)sincescientistshaveachievedthemannedmoonmission.4.Anumberofcountriesare(coordinating)theireffortstosendoutfoodtotheareaworstaffectedbytheflood.5.Stategovernmentsandthecollegesthemselveshave(granted)financialhelptostudentswithspecialabilitiesandthosewithfinancialneeds.6.Thecommitteeagreedthathispapers(deserved)awidercirculationbecauseoftheiressentialandfundamentalinteresttoalargeraudience.7.Theangerandfrustration(displayed)bythelocalpeoplewhodonotunderstandwhatishappeningtothemwillbeaterribleanddangerousforce.8.Americansdefendtherighttoobtainagun,andtheyhave(consequently)beenwillingtoturnablindeyetotheharmthatpeopleowninggunshavecaused.9.Asthefinanceministryrejectedthedealforitslackofclarity,it(lodged)acomplaintwiththeEuropeanCommissionthatthisdealwasagainstthelaw.10.Dogscannotdistinguishthecoloroftrafficlights,sothemastermustmakethedecisionofwhenitissafeto(proceed)acrosstheroad.WordBuilding1.content2.compressed3.complicated4.identify5.justify6.qualify7.illustrate8.exhibition9.extend10.interpret11.plant12.perceive1.contented2.compress3.complicate4.identification/identified5.justification/justified6.qualification/qualified7.illustration/illustrated8.exhibit9.extension/extended10.interpretation/interpretated11.plantation/planted12.perception/perceived1.Employershavefoundthatmanyyoungcompetitorshavethebasicandbest(qualifications)forsuccessandtheyareintelligent,creative,andhard-working.2.Sinceparentsareusuallythemajorsourceofsocialsupportinearlylife,achild's(perception)ofparentallovemayhaveimportanteffectsontheirlife.3.ThestormwasthemostpowerfultohitHawaiithiscentury.Itgreatlydestroyedsugarandcoffee(plantations).4.Scientistshavedevelopedthroughhardworkanewmaterialthatcannotbe(compressed)evenunderextremelyhighpressure.5.Lawstudentstendtobecomehighlyconcernedwithmattersofproperprocedureand(exhibit)anincreasedtendencytoreason.6.Hewasagreedypersonandneverfelt(contented)withwhathehad,sohecouldhardlymakeanyclosefriends.7.Yourfashionchoicesmakeastatementaboutyourinterestsorintentions,andthesestatementsaresubjecttocultural(interpretation).8.Bothsidesofthenegotiationshouldcreateconditionsforthepeacefulresolutionoftheissueandavoidtakingactionsthatwould(complicate)thesituationfurther.9.Thearchitecturestudentscouldnotunderstandtheirprofessor's(illustration)ofthenewlibrarystructureuntilheshowedthemtheplans.10.Afterananalysisofhispersonality,Irealizedthathisstorieswerea(n)(extension)ofhisdesirestorisetohigherandhigherpositions.11.Carmanufacturersstampvehicle(identification)numbersatseverallocationsonnewcarstohelptrackdownthevehiclesincasetheyarestolen.12.Thedefenselawyergavemanyexcellentexamplestoshowthatthepoliceofficerhadactedinself-defenseandshotthemanwith(justification).BankedClozeTraditionaldatingisaself-paced,generalmeetingoftwopeople.Thetwousually(1)(commence)withspendingextratimetogether,gettingtoknowoneanotherandseeinghow(2)(tempting)theycouldbetoeachother.Agoodexampleisamanmeetingawomanandsensingher(3)(charm).Hethenextendsaformalinvitationforadate.Withtraditionaldating,yougettogoatasteadypace,(4)(allowing)yourselfandyourdatetogettoknoweachotherthroughextensivecontact.Therearemany(5)(components)thatcanbeexpectedfromtraditionaldates.Men,whoaresupposedto(6)(display)thesetraditionalvalues,willopenthedoorforthewoman,standupwhensheleavesthetable,payforeverything,and(7)(proceed)tothenextmove.Inthe1950s,amanwouldusuallyaskawomanoutseveraldaysaheadforaspecificdateandtime.Ifsheaccepted,theywould(8)(arrange)foratimetopickherup.Hewouldthentakehertoadinnerandamovie.Todaytherulesoftraditionaldatingarelessclear.Twentyyearsago,ifayoungladyaskedamenoutonadate,itwasthoughttobe(9)(weird).Now,womenarebeingencouragedtotaketheinitiativeandaskmenout.Adatemayconsistofabriefmeetingatacaféoratriptothe(10)(local)artmuseum.Menoftenpayonthefirstdate,butthewomanmayoffertogoDutch.Thetraditionaldatingstylehasbeenfoundmuchlesscommonnow.LanguageFocus–ExpressionsinUse1.Sheauthorizedherpartnertocarryoutthedailyresponsibilities(onherbehalf)whenshewasonherbusinesstrip.2.Onhearingthelatestnewsaboutyourmother'sillhealth,I(tookthelibertyof)cancelingyourreservationattheSheraton.3.Therewasanobviousindicationthatthepolicewhohavetoenforcethenewlawwerenot(immuneto)thegeneraldiscontent.4.Whensheheardofherfailureintheexperiment,hereyes(werefilledwith)tears;whetheritwasofshame,frustration,orgriefwasdifficulttotell.5.RoseknowsthatcontinuouslettersfromJohn,togetherwithcountlessroses,areaimedatmakingher(fallinlovewith)him.6.(Expelledfrom)publicschoolfordrinkingandsmokingandthenfailinginshowbusinessasasinger,shejoinedherfather'sbusiness10yearsago.7.Sincethegreatscandalsinbanking,manypeopleinthecountryhave(beenpessimisticabout)theprospectsofecono