2018年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷含答案

个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途1/45南京市2018年初中毕业生学业考试英语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页。全卷满分96分。考试时间为120分钟。试卷包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。b5E2RGbCAP2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫M黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。p1EanqFDPw3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫M黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。DXDiTa9E3d选择题共45分）20.单项填空共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.---DoyouknowMoYan?---Ofcourse.Hewonthe2018NobelPrizeforLiterature_________theageof57.RTCrpUDGiTA.inB.atC.onD.to5PCzVD7HxA个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途2/452.---_________filmdoyouprefer,LostinThailandorLifeofPi,Madee?jLBHrnAILg---LostinThailand.Ilikecomediesbecausetheyoftenmakemelaugh.xHAQX74J0XA.WhatB.WhateverC.whoseD.WhichLDAYtRyKfE3.---Whyareyousoexcitedtoday?---Weweretold_________apicnicthisweekend.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.hadZzz6ZB2Ltk4.Linda’sfatherhateswaitinginlonglines.Ithinkhe’sjustnotvery_______.dvzfvkwMI1A.patientB.talentedC.popularD.powerfulrqyn14ZNXI5.---Finishyourhomework__________youcan’tplaycomputergames,Jim.EmxvxOtOco---Allright,Mum.A.butB.tillC.andD.orSixE2yXPq56.MrWhite,theprincipal,hasmadeagreat_________tothegrowthoftheschool.6ewMyirQFL个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途3/45A.contributionB.progressC.inventionD.protectionkavU42VRUs7.There__________stillsomeapplejuiceinthefridge.It’snotnecessaryforustogotothey6v3ALoS89supermarketnow.A.wasB.wereC.isD.areM2ub6vSTnP8.---Millie,whereisMissLi?---She_________aspeechonChinesearttothefirst-yearstudentsinthehall.0YujCfmUCwA.givesB.gaveC.isgivingD.hasgiveneUts8ZQVRd9.---__________weatheritis!Wecan’tgoboatingontheXuanwuLake.sQsAEJkW5T---Don’tworry.Let’sgototheScienceMuseuminstead.GMsIasNXkAA.WhatgoodB.HowgoodC.HowbadD.WhatbadTIrRGchYzg10.---Hi,guys.Howwasyourpartyyesterday?---Wonderful!Wehadabigmealandenjoyed__________.7EqZcWLZNX个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途4/45A.themselvesB.myselfC.yourselvesD.ourselveslzq7IGf02E11.---What’swrongwithyou,Eric?Youlooktired.---I________toprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.zvpgeqJ1hkA.pickedupB.wokeupC.stayedupD.putupNrpoJac3v112.I’msurprisedthatJohnisonly25.Ithoughthewas________,forheseemstobeinhisthirties.1nowfTG4KIA.oldB.olderC.youngD.youngerfjnFLDa5Zo13.It’ssaidthatanAsianCultureVillage__________insidetheAYGVillageinNanjinginthecomingAsianYouthGamesperiod.tfnNhnE6e5A.buildsB.isbuildingC.willbebuiltD.wasbuiltHbmVN777sL14.---IvisitedthePurpleMountainObservatorylastSunday.V7l4jRB8Hs---__________Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?A.Youdid?B.Ihopeso.83lcPA59W9个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途5/45C.HaveagoodtimeD.It’skindofyou.mZkklkzaaP15.---YouwonthefirstprizeinthePhysicscompetition.AVktR43bpw---__________.Imadeseveralterriblemistakes.A.IthinksoB.YoumustbejokingORjBnOwcEdC.YouarewelcomeD.Itdoesn’tmatter2MiJTy0dTT二、完形填空共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。gIiSpiue7AScientistsstudytheworldandlearnaboutthingsusingaprocesscalledthescientificmethod(方法.Byaskingimportantquestionsand16theanswers,itispossibletomakeamazingdiscoveries!Sometimesascientistis17toanswerhisownquestions,butifhehastakengoodnotesanotherscientistmaycomealonglaterwhoisabletousenewknowledgetoanswerit.uEh0U1YfmhWhenyouusethescientificmethodto18anexperiment,youstartbymakingobservations(观察about个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途6/45somethingthat19you.Basedonyourobservations,youmakeahypothesis.Thisisusing20youknowtomakeasmartguessaboutwhatyouthinkcouldhappen.Thenyouarereadytobeginyourexperiment.All21yourexperimentyoutakedownnotes,whichare22experimentdate(资料.Youareconstantlymakingobservationsduringthistime.Youmaymakediscoveriesthatcauseyoutoimproveyourexperimentasyougo.23,youconcludeyourexperimentandbegintolookoveryournotestodecidewhatitallmeans.Basedonwhatyouhavelearned,youmakeafinalstatementabout24yourhypothesiswascorrectornot.Youhavetohavereasonsandevidencetosupportwhatyouaresaying.IAg9qLsgBXUsingthescientificmethodcanbedifficult,butrewarding.Becauseallthestepsareorganizedinaprocess,the25aremorevalid(可信的.Whenyouprovideobservationsasevidencetosupportwhatyouaresaying,yourideasaremorelikelytobeaccepted.WwghWvVhPE16.A.waitingforB.searchingforC.worryingaboutD.complainingaboutasfpsfpi4k17.A.unableB.sureC.readyD.surprisedooeyYZTjj1个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途7/4518.A.readB.refuseC.preventD.conductBkeGuInkxI19.A.hurtsB.representsC.interestsD.attacksPgdO0sRlMo20.A.whatB.whenC.whyD.which3cdXwckm1521.A.withoutB.includingC.exceptD.duringh8c52WOngM22.A.controlledB.arrangedC.calledD.carriedv4bdyGious23.A.ObviouslyB.SuddenlyC.FinallyD.MostlyJ0bm4qMpJ924.A.whetherB.whatC.howD.whenXVauA9grYP25.A.problemB.resultsC.servicesD.aimsbR9C6TJscw三、阅读理解共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AItisyourfirstdayatanewschool.Howwillyoufindyourwayaround?pN9LBDdtrd个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途8/4526.YougetoffthebusatthecornerofClarkStreetand10thStreet.Youareclosestto___________.DJ8T7nHuGTA.ScienceLabB.Room4C.GymD.CafeteriaQF81D7bvUA27.TheprincipaltellsyoutoseeMissMackinRoom4.YouleaveOfficeandwalk__________.4B7a9QFw9hA.eastB.westC.southD.northix6iFA8xoX28.Asyou’rebuyinglunch,younoticethatCafeteriaisopposite__________