2019年上海中考英语真题及答案

—1—2019年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷考生注意：1.本卷有7大题，共94小题。2.试卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟。3.全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。Part1Listening(第一部分听力)Ⅰ.Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(6分)ABCDEFGH1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7.A)Asportsman.B)Astudent.C)Ateacher.D)Adoctor.8.A)History.B)Physics.C)Maths.D)Chemistry.9.A)Tenyearsago.B)Tenmonthsago.C)Twoyearsago.D)Twomonthsago.10.A)Togivesomelectures.B)TomeetnewfriendsC)Tocompletehiswork.D)Toimprovehismemory.11.A)Bygettingbooks.B)Bymovingtheshelf.—2—C)Bypickingflowers.D)Bywatchingthedoor.12.A)Attherestaurant.B)Inthekitchen.C)Atthesupermarket.D)Inthegarden.13.A)TheInternet.B)Thesubjects.C)Theprice.D)Thelevels.14.A)He’safraidhissonwillfallasleepinwritinglessons.B)Hethinkstheprogrammeswilltaketoomuchtime.C)He’sgladthatreadingbeforesleepishisson’shabit.D)Hebelievesafter-schoollessonsarenecessarytoattend.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15.TherewasafencebetweenCharlie’sgardenandtheneighbour’s.16.Thefootballhitthecatheavilyanditmadealoudsound.17.Thewholeflowerpotwasbrokenintopiecesbythefootball.18.Charlieclimbedoverthewalltotheneighbour’sgardentogethisfootball.19.Charlieputthebrokenpiecesintohispocketbeforeheleftthegarden.20.Fromthestory,weknowthatCharliefinallychosetobehonest.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(听对话，用听到的单词完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分)21.Bobthinksthatdroppingalittlepieceofplasticisnota____________________.22.Rubbishwillhurttheenvironmentand____________________fromthepark’snaturalbeauty.23.Bobhasseenlotsoflitterinsomeoftheneighbourhoods____________________.24.Thepublicplacewould____________________ifeveryonedroppedrubbishthere.25.OnBobandJessie’swayhome,they’llwalkpastarubbishbinnearthe____________________.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/pri'vent/?A)presentB)pretendC)preventD)pleasant27.Emma,anactress,hasbecomeasuperstarbecauseof__________hardworkandtalent.A)sheB)herC)hersD)herself—3—28.Wecommunicate__________eachotherinmanyways,suchasbye-mailorbyphone.A)onB)throughC)inD)with29.Icouldn’tgetmuch__________oftheexhibitionofclean-energyproductsfromthewebsite.A)newsB)photosC)postersD)advertisements30.__________beautifullylittleSimondancesinfrontofthecamera!A)WhatB)WhataC)HowD)Howa31.David’sresponseswere__________thananyoneelse’sandhewonthecompetition.A)quickB)quickerC)quickestD)thequickest32.Look!They__________aboutthesolutiontothenetworkproblemsagain.A)argueB)arearguingC)arguedD)werearguing33.Thehosttoldajokeatthepartyandmadetheguests__________alot.A)laughB)laughingC)tolaughD)laughed34.Wouldyoumind__________careofmypetfishwhileI’mawayonholiday?A)takeB)takenC)totakeD)taking35.Bytheendoflastmonth,Jane__________enoughmoneyforthepoorsickboy.A)raisedB)wouldraiseC)hadraisedD)hasraised36.Frankheldhisbreath__________thewatertosearchforhisringintheswimmingpool.A)atB)byC)overD)under37.Worriesinlife__________ifyouspeakouttoyourclosefriend.A)willreduceB)werereducingC)willbereducedD)werereduced38.Accordingtotherule,usedbatteries__________bedroppedintheredbinforharmfulwastes.A)mustB)needC)canD)may39.Benjaminhaslearnedthatitisnotpolitetomake__________funofothers.A)aB)anC)theD)/40.TheNewYearConcertwassoamazingthat__________leftinthemiddleofit.A)everybodyB)anybodyC)nobodyD)somebody41.Therewassomethingwrongwithmycar,__________Iwenttoworkbyunderground.A)forB)soC)orD)but42.__________thejourneywastiring,Jeffthoughtitwasworthboththetimeandthemoney.A)AsB)SinceC)UnlessD)Although43.Theclimbersmadeafireduringthenightinordertobe__________inthemountain.A)safeB)safelyC)saveD)safety44.—Thereisanoilpaintingshowofthecitydevelopment.Shallwegoforittomorrow?—__________A)Itdoesn’tmatter.B)Greatidea.—4—C)Notatall.D)Mypleasure.45.—__________—Comeon!Justgiveitatry.A)I’mafraidIcan’tridethebike.B)I’msorryforbreakingthewindow.C)I’mgladtowinfirstplace.D)I’msureit’sbadforyoureyes.Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)Technologyplaysanimportantpartinourdailylifenow.Yetnotmanyofuswillrealizehowmuchwerelyonituntilwe46.__________ourlivestothoseinthepast.Therewasno47.__________technologyatthattime,yettheitemsthatpeoplehadwerequiteenoughforthemtolivetheirlives.withoutnecessarycookingtools,thepeoplecouldstill48.__________tomaketheirfoodasniceasourfoodtoday.Animalpartswerethrownawayiftheywerenot49.__________.Otherswerecookedoverthefire.However,everythingtheyusedwastakenfromtheforestsaroundthem.Withoutthetelevisionset,theradioandmoreimportantly,thecomputer,wewill50.__________haveanyfuninourhomestoday.However,thepeopleinthepasthadtheirownclever51.__________ofenjoyingthemselves.Forexample,theymademusicwithouttheuseofcomputersbutwithtoolsmadefromwoodandanimalskin.Travelwassimpleatthattime.Mostofthepeoplewe