阜新市2018中考英语试题及答案

阜新市2018中考英语试题及答案考试时间90分钟试卷满分100分Hi，各位同学请注意：务必将试题写在答题卡对应的位置上，否则不得分。千万记住哦！Ⅰ.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1．Theairpollutionisaseriousinourcountry.Ourgovernmentistryingtosolveit.A.choiceB.programC.problemD.opinion2．Yesterdayourteachersaidweshouldhandinourhomeworkontime.Theunderlinedwordispronouncedas.A./si:d/B./sed/C./seid/D./said/3.–IsthisAlice’sbike?–No,isunderthetree.Sheputittherethismorning.A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers4.–Dinnerisready.Helpyourself!–Oh!It_______delicious.Youarereallygoodatcooking.A.tastesB.soundsC.getsD.feels5.–Keepworkinghard,Linda.Youwillsurelyachieveyourdream_______youdon’tgiveituphalfway.–Iwill,thankyou,MissLi.A.sinceB.ifC.thoughD.until6.–Becarefulwhenyouaredriving,_______inarainstormlikethis.–Thanks.Iwill.A.especiallyB.probablyC.nearlyD.hardly7.–Paul,couldyouhelpme_______whentheearliesttrainwillleaveforBeijing?–OK.I’lldoitrightaway.A.lookoutB.getoutC.findoutD.takeout8．Ourcountryisgetting.Weareproudofourgreatcountry.A.strongandstrongB.morestrongandstrongC.strongerandstrongerD.moreandmorestrong9.–Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheHaitangMountains?–Sure.Godownthisroadandturnleft.You_______themountainsnearthevillage.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willsee10．Whenhewentabroad,hefoundthatmanyproductsinlocalshops_______inChina.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.weremade11．Ourteacheroftenasksus_______time.A.notwasteB.nottowasteC.don’twasteD.doesn’twaste12.–Jack,yourT-shirtissobeautiful,couldyoutellme_______it?–Oh,yes.Iboughtitinastoreonline.A.wheredidyoubuyB.wheredoyoubuyC.whereyoubuyD.whereyoubought13.–Whatkindofteachersdoyoulike?–Iliketheteachers_______arefriendlytous.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose14.–Peoplechoosehigh-speedtrainorself-drivingtotravelonholidays.–________fastthetraditionaltravelwayschange!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa15.–I’mnotfeelingwell.MaybeIhaveabadcold.–________.You’dbetterseeadoctorrightnow.A.That’sallrightB.I’mafraidnotC.I’msorrytohearthatD.SoundsgreatⅡ．补全对话（共15分）（A）从方框所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。其中有两个多余选项。（共5分，每小题1分）A:Hello,Cindy!What’syourplanforthissummerholiday?B:Ihavenoidea.16A:I’lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.B:Itsoundsexciting.17A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon’thavemoneytobuybooks.B:18A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?A:19Andnowwearegoodfriends.B:Wow!20I’dliketojoinyou.A:Great!I’msurewe’llhaveameaningfulholiday.A.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B.Haveyousentbookstothem?C.Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D.Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E.Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F.Itwasawonderfulexperience!G.Whataboutyou?（B）用适当的句子、短语或单词完成下面对话，使对话完整正确。（共10分，每小题2分）A:Whatareyoureading,Ken?B:TheOldManandtheSeabyHemingway.A:Wow,nowIknowwhyyou’reso21writingstories.B:Yes,Iwanttobeawriter.A:Really?22becomeawriter?B:Well,I’mgoingtokeeponwritingstories,ofcourse.Whatdoyou23whenyougrowup?A:Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,but24.B:Well,don’tworry.Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.Justmakesureyou25.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!A:Yes,you’reright.III.句子翻译（共10分）（A）根据下面所给中文完成句子翻译。（共6分，局部翻译2个小题，每小题1分；整句翻译2个小题，每小题2分）26．李老师对她的学生很有耐心。MissLiwithherstudents.27．只要你努力，没什么好担心的。There’snothingtoworryabout______________youworkhard.28．我很高兴和你交朋友。29．不要到处扔垃圾。（B）阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分）Fivethingstodobeforeyouare18CampoutinthegardenGointoyourgardenoryourfriend’s.Twoorthreefriends,asmalltent,sleepingbags,foodanddrinkarenecessary.Whenitgetsdark,tellthrillingstories,playgamesandeatyoursweets.Youwillneedatorchoryouwon’tbeabletoseesweets,anditmightgetabittooscary.LearntoswimSeriously,thisissoimportantthatitcouldsaveyourlife.30.Ifyoucan’tswim,youwon’tbeabletodowatersports.Eventakingaboattripwillbedangerous.CollectthingsOneofthebesthobbiesforunder-18iscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectstamps,cinematicketsandsoon.Thebestwaytocollectthemistohaveaspecialalbumtoputyourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.TryatleastonekindofteamsportTeamsportshelpyouworkwellwithotherpeople.Beingagoodteamplayerisanimportantskillinlife.And31.theycanmakeyoukeephealthyandarealsogreatfun.WriteyourfamilytreeGettoknowalltheolderpeopleinyourfamilyandfindoutasmuchasyoucanaboutwhentheywereyoung.Drawafamilytreeandmakenotesabout.30.____________________________________________________31.____________________________________________________Ⅳ．完形填空（共20分，每小题1分）（A）根据下面短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Theplanetookoff.Apassengerneededacupofwatertotakehismedicine.Anairhostess(空姐)toldhimthatshewouldbringhimthe32soon.Buttheairhostesswas33busythatsheforgottobringhimthewater.34,thepassengercouldn’ttakehismedicineontime.Abouthalfanhourlater,shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,buthe35it.Inthefollowinghours,eachtimeshe36thepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassenger37paidnoticetoher.Whenitwastimetogetoffthe38,thepassengeraskedhertohandhimthepassengers’booklet(notebook),shewasvery39.Shethoughtthathewould40downbadwordsinit,butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebookletandthen41.Thepassengerputit,“Inthepastfewhours,youhaveaskedmewhetherIneededhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwe