试析中印边界问题的历史与现状

200613[],,2050-602080,,[];[]D829113[]A[]1004-1508(2006)01-0055-062000,;;,,;9,,;2000,,;313,19,,,,,,,19361914,;,1952,,,,553,,;:100089,1865,;,,1873610;1891311,,,,,,,,,,;,,,,,,,,1954,1950,,1953,1954,,,,,1954,,1954,1958,,,,,,,:[],,,,1959,,65,,1959825,,19564195710,1959913:,,19591021,,:,,,,;,,,,,;,,1959;,196111,,,,,1962,,,,;,,,,19621012,,196210201122,19621018,:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1969,,,1970,:,lv197112,(),975,2070,1976,;,1979,;,lw,,;19801,,,,,19816,,198112198711,,,,,,,lx,,,,,1986,1962,20,;1985,;,1962,,19867,88,,,19874,,;710,,,1987,,4;,198711,,,,,,198812,,85;,,;,,ly15,20016,,,11,2005330,15,90,,199112,,19925,19939,,,,,,1994(20031,;200011,)199611,,21;,,,,,19985,,19992,,6,,20005,,20021,,20036,10,,;,,;,,20054,,,11,,,,,,95,19931996,,,;,,19931996,,lz,5,,:,;,,,;,,;;,;;;,,,,,,,,,:,200261936,;1945,(:,19613,10)AlastairLamb1TheChina-Indiaborder1London:OxfordUniversityPress,1964,p1871(1962313),(1962)(),1964,16::,1999,247(1959926),(1959)(),161NevilleMaxwell,India’sChinaWar,London:JonathanCape,1970,p11301A1N1Misra,TheDiplomaticTriangle:China,India,America,JanakiPrakashan,Parna-4,1980,p2801:,1999,437,,19996,284lv::,://news1sina1com1cn/c/2003-11-10/143921058291shtmllw:(),:1993,19lx::,:1997,307-308ly,:lz,:24:11,’sintervention.Throughdecadesofconflictionandcivilwar,twosidesbothwereexhausted,andneithercanachieveitsowngoal.In2002,withthehelpofexternalpositivemedia2tion,twosidessignedthePermanentCease-FireAgreement.However,untilnow,therealpeacehasnotbeenachieved.SriLankaisfilledwithuncertainfactors.ATrialAnalysisoftheMainFactorsofRestrictingUs-IndianAllianceagainstChinaXuFengRecently,US-Indianrelationshaveremarkablyimproved.Duringthisprocess,Chinaisakeyfactor.But,itisdifficultforAmericaandIndiatosetupanallianceagainstChina.BecauseIndianOceanregionistherelativelysecondaryregiontoAmericanglobalstrategy,andIndianhavestrongracialemotion.Atthesametime,Pakistanplaysanincreasinglyimportantroleintheprocessofanti-terrorism.What’smore,therearecontinuouslyincreasingbilateralcommoninterestsbetweenChinaandUSandbetweenChinaandIndia.AnAnalysisoftheImpactofIndia-JapanRelationsuponSino-IndianRelationsSongZhihuiWiththeworseningofJapan-Chinarelationsinrecentyears,JapanhaschangeditsAsianstrategyandshifteditsdiplomaticconcentrationfromChinatoIndia,andthuswarmedupJapan-Indianrelationstoahoney2moonperiod.ThecontinuousimprovementofIndia-JapanrelationswilldefinitelybringpotentialimpactstoSi2no-Indianrelationsinfuture.ThispaperistryingtoanalyzebywhatwaysandtowhatextenttheIndia-JapanrelationdevelopmentmightaffectSino-Indianrelations.ATrialAnalysisoftheImpactofSpecialNationalConditionsofPakistanuponthePoliticalPowerofthePopulistPartyLvNan