新目标人教版九年级英语中考复习课件-八年级下册units7-8

点击进入相应模块八年级下册Units7、81.annoy(v.)→________(adj.)生气的；恼怒的→_________(adj.)使讨厌的；使恼人的2.polite(adj.)→________(反义词)无礼的；粗鲁的→_______(adv.)有礼貌地；客气地；斯文地3.behave(v.)→________(n.)行为；举止；表现4.comfortable(adj.)→_____________(反义词)不舒服的annoyedannoyingimpolitepolitelybehavioruncomfortable5.care(v.)→_______(adj.)小心的；谨慎的→_______(反义词)不小心的；不细心的6.person(n.)→________(adj.)私人的；个人的7.mouse(n.)→_____(pl.)老鼠8.advantage(n.)→____________(反义词)不利条件；缺点9.child(n.)→________(pl.)孩子们carefulcarelesspersonalmicedisadvantagechildren10.sleep(v.)→______(adj.)睡着的→______(adj.)困倦的11.win(v.)→_______(n.)胜利者12.suggest(v.)→__________(n.)建议asleepsleepywinnersuggestion【品词自测】根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空①Pleasegivemesome_______(suggest)aboutlearningEnglish.②Itwas_______(polite)ofhimtogivehisseattotheoldwomanonthebus.③Wouldyoumind_______(pick)upthelitter?④ManypeopleinChinahavetheir_______(person)computersathome.suggestionspolitepickingpersonal1.把……调低；关小turn_____2.在公共场所in______3.违反规则______therule4.扑灭、熄灭(火)；关灯put___5.捡起____up6.入睡fall______7.赠送；分发give_____downpublicbreakoutpickasleepaway8.取得进步；取得进展make________9.听说hear__10.对……感兴趣takean_______in11.rightaway___________12.makefriendswith___________progressofinterest立刻；马上与……交友1.你介意把音乐(音量)调低些吗？___________________________themusic?2.请把餐具洗一洗好吗？_______________washthedishes?3.……在公共场所最好把声音控制一下。...,__________keepyourvoicedowninpublic.WouldyoumindturningdownCouldyoupleaseitisbetterto4.为什么不给她(买)一条围巾呢？_____________getherascarf?5.你收到过的最好的礼物是什么？What’sthebestgift____________________?6.你听说过“北京说英语”节目吗？_____you___________theBeijingSpeaksEnglishprogram?Whydon’tyouyouhaveeverreceivedHaveeverheardof1.will表示意图、打算的用法【见P150】2.could表示礼貌请求的用法【见P150】1.allowv.允许；准许◆Thereareotherplaceswheretalkingloudlyisnotallowed.有些地方不允许大声喧哗。①Doesyourteacherallow_______(read)magazinesinclassafteryoufinishyourhomework?②Manyschoolsdon’tallowstudents_______slipperswhentheyareatschool.A.wearB.wearsC.wearingD.towear③Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshould_______togototheInternetbar.A.allowB.beallowingC.beallowedD.notallow【自主归纳】allow用法小结：(1)allow后接名词或动名词作宾语，即allowdoingsth.允许做某事。(2)allow后接不定式作宾语补足语，即allowsb._____sth.允许某人做某事。(3)be(not)allowedtodosth.(不)被允许做某事，allow用于被动语态。todo【判断抢答】判断下面句子翻译正误蒂娜的父母对她要求很严格，他们不允许她在外面待到很晚。①Tina’sparentsarestrictwithherandtheydon’tallowherstayoutlate.()②Tina’sparentsarestrictwithherandtheydon’tallowhertostayoutlate.()答案：①reading②D③C×√2.insteadadv.代替；而不是◆Peopledon’tneedtospendtoomuchmoney.Instead,makingamealisenough.人们不需要花费太多钱。反之，一顿饭足矣。①—Wearefreethisafternoon.Let’sgotoplaycomputergames.—Well,Ithinkwe’dbetterwatchanEnglishprogram_______.A.insteadB.insteadofC.eitherD.too②LastSundaywedidn’tgotothebeach.Wewenttothecinemainstead.(改为同义句)LastSundaywewenttothecinema______________goingtothebeach.【自主归纳】instead用法小结：(1)instead副词，可单独用于句首或句末，位于句首时，后用逗号与句子隔开。(2)insteadof“代替……；而不是……”，是介词短语，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语；其同义词组是ratherthan，但ratherthan后一般跟动词原形。答案：①A②insteadof3.turndown关小；调低◆Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?你介意把音乐声调低些吗？①Mike_______hiscomputerandcheckedhise-mail.A.turnedonB.turnedoffC.turnedupD.turneddown②—Themusicistoonoisy,Mum.I’mdoingmyhomework.—Sorry,Lucy.I’ll_______atonce.A.turnitupB.turnitonC.turnitdownD.turndownit【自主归纳】__________意为“调低；关小”，其反义词组为turnup调大；其宾语若为名词，位于down/up前后均可；若为代词，则必须放在两词之间turndownturndownthemusicturnthemusicdownturnitdown答案：①A②C_______意为“打开，旋开(自来水、电灯、煤气、无线电等)”，其反义词组为turnoff关掉，其后跟宾语的用法同turndown/upturnonthelightturnonthelightturn_______onturn__onit4.Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?你介意把音乐声调低些吗？①Wouldyoumind_______(turn)ontheTVnow?It’stimefornews.②Wouldyoumindwearingthatoldhat?(改为否定句)Wouldyoumind______________thatoldhat?③—Wouldyoumindputtingoutyourcigarette?It’snotallowedtosmokehereintheroom.—_______I’llputitoutrightaway.A.Sure.B.Certainly.C.OfcourseIdon’t.D.Notatall.【自主归纳】Wouldyouminddoingsth.？的用法：(1)Wouldyouminddoingsth.？常用于委婉地提出请求，意为“你介意做……吗？/请你做……好吗？”，其否定形式是在doing之前加not，意为“请你不做……好吗？/你介意不……吗？”。(2)常见答语：表示不介意：Notatall./Certainlynot./Ofcoursenot.；表示介意：Sorry./I’msorry.等，然后陈述理由。答案：①turning②notwearing③DⅠ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.(2012·济宁中考)It’sgoodmannerstokeepyour_______(声音)downinpublic.2.(2012·湖州中考)IthinkJuliewillbethe_______(胜利者)oftheEnglishcompetitioninourschool.3.(2012·安徽中考)It’sp_______(礼貌)tousequietvoicesinthelibrary.答案：1.voice2.winner3.polite4.(2011·滨州中考)LastyearwewenttoEgypt,butthissummerwearegoingtovisitan_______(亚洲的)country.5.(2011·包头中考)Ihaven’t_______(收到)aletterfrommybrotheryet.6.(2011·南通中考)Peter’sdreamisto_______(进入)amedicalcollegeinthefuture.答案：4.Asian5.received6.enter7.(2011·广安中考)MyEnglishteacheralways_______(鼓励)metospeakmoreEnglishinclass.8.(2011·黄冈中考)_______(除了……之外)SuDongpo,HuanggangwashometoancientdoctorLiShizhenandprintinginventorBiSheng.答案：7.encourages8.BesidesⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.(2012·临沂中考)Be_______(care)whenyoucrossthestreet.2.(2012·兰州中考)Themoviewasinteresting,butGracewasnot_______(interest)init.3.(2012·兰州中考)Thankstoyour_______(suggest),Igottocompletethejobintime.4.(2011·南京中考)It’s_______(polite)toaskaladyaboutherageinwesterncountries.答案：1.careful2.interested3.suggestions4.impoliteⅢ.单项选择1.(2012·临沂中考)It_______MrGreenanhourtofixuphisbicycleyesterday.A.costB.pai