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新东方初中英语,务实培优提分专家!List1(50词)中考大纲必备词汇--按词性整合动词篇A1.acceptvt.接受2.achievevt.达到,取得3.advisevt.忠告,劝告,建议4.affordvt.负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供5.agreev.同意;应允6.allowvt.允许,准许7.appearvi.出现8.arrivevi.到达;达到9.askv.问,询问;请求,要求;邀请10.avoidv.避免,躲开,逃避B11.become(became,become)v.变得;成为12.begin(began,begun)v.开始,着手13.believev.相信,认为14.borrowv.(向别人)借用;借15.break(broke,broken)v.打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开16.bring(brought,brought)vt.拿来,带来,取来17.build(built,built)v.建筑;造18.burn(burned,burned或burnt,burnt)v.燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑C新东方初中英语,务实培优提分专家!19.cancelvt.取消20.carev.介意……,在乎;关心21.carryvt.拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等22.catch(caught,caught)v.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)23.causevt.促使,引起,使发生24.celebratev.庆祝25.changev.改变,变化;更换;兑换26.choose(chose,chosen)vt.选择27.collectvt.收集,搜集28.come(came,come)vi.来,来到29.communicatev.交际;传达(感情,信息等)30.comparevt.比较,对照31.completevt.完成,结束32.connectvt.连接,把……联系起来33.considervt.考虑34.continuevi.继续35.controlvt.控制36.correctv.改正;纠正37.cost(cost,cost)v.值(多少钱);花费38.coverv.覆盖,遮盖;掩盖39.createvt.创造;造成40.cut(cut,cut)v.切,剪,削,割D41.decidev.决定;下决心42.dependvi.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于43.describevt.描写,叙述44.developv.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发新东方初中英语,务实培优提分专家!vt.冲洗(照片)45.directvt.指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥;导演(电影)46.discovervt.发现47.discussvt.讨论,议论48.disturbvt.扰乱;打扰49.doubtv.怀疑,疑惑50.dream(dreamt,dreamt或dreamed,dreamed)vt.梦,梦想LISTONE中的给力词汇积累:助教老师:ABC日期:年月日新东方初中英语,务实培优提分专家!趁热打铁背单词(1)分数:______正答率:_____接受达到,取得忠告负担得起同意允许出现到达询问避免变得开始相信借用打破带来建筑燃烧取消在意搬运捉住;赶上促使庆祝改变选择收集交际来比较完成连接考虑继续控制改正值,…花费覆盖创造切,割决定依靠描述发展指导发现讨论打扰怀疑做梦新东方初中英语,务实培优提分专家!情感与行为A1.afraidadj.害怕的,担心的(35)[ə'freid]E.g.-Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?-I‘dloveto,butI‘mafraidIhavenotime.(2010北京)常考搭配beafraidtodosomething/ofsomething害怕去做某事/某事E.g.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,butIwentin.(09黄冈)E.g.Iamnotafraidofsharks.(2010大兴区二模)2.aloneadj.单独的,孤独的(25)[ə'ləun]E.g.Youcannotlivealoneintheworld.(2010安徽)常考搭配leavesomebodyalone离某人远点E.g.Tellthebullytoleaveyoualone.(2006北京)3.angryadj.生气的,愤怒的(26)['æŋgri]E.g.Don'ttalktoyourparentswhenyouareangry.(2009湖北襄樊)常考搭配beangrywithsb/beangryabout(at)sb为某人/事生气E.g.IwasangrywithDianaforbeingsorudeandthoughtless.(2007湖北武汉)E.g.Whentheyareredhot,theyareveryangryaboutsomething.(2010宣武一模)新东方初中英语,务实培优提分专家!E.g.MissBeanwasangryathowbadlyIwasbeingtreated,butshedidn‘tsaythistome.(2009四川绵阳)4.*awakev.唤醒,adj.醒着的[ə'weik]E.g.Whenhewasaloneinthedesertwiththecattle,hedrankstrongcoffeetokeepawakeatnight.(2006荆门市)常考搭配keep…awake保持清醒E.g.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.(2009东城二模)B5.bearv.承受,负担,承担,忍受,容忍[bεə]E.g.That'senough!Ican‘tbearit!(2007深圳)6.beatv.敲打,跳动,打赢(8)[bi:t]E.g.Machinescanbeatmanypersonswhoplaychess.(09东城二模)E.g.Caffeineraisesyourheartbeat.(09东城二模)常考搭配beatup痛打,狠揍E.g.JohnlivedinfearofHenry–everydayhegavehislunchmoneytoHenry,butHenrystillbeat(揍)himup.(2009年临沂市)7.*behaviorn.行为,举止(6)新东方初中英语,务实培优提分专家![bi'heivjə]E.g.MonitorYourBehavior(2010年西城区中考二模英语试题)常考搭配behaviorstandard行为规范E.g.Newrulesandbehaviorstandards(行为规范)formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch(2008黄冈市)8.*bitteradj.有苦味的,痛苦的,难过的,严酷的['bitə]E.g.Beforelong,abitterfeelingbeginstogrow.(2009河北)9.breathn.呼吸[breθ]常考搭配takea(deep)breath(深)呼吸outofbreath上气不接下气E.g.Thedolphin(海豚)cametosurfaceagain,tookadeepbreath,smiledatJimandwentbackdownintothedeepwater.(2010大兴二模)E.g.I‘mquiteoutofbreath.(2008云南)C10.callv.称呼,呼唤,喊,叫(119)[kɔ:l]E.g.Afewyearsago,anEnglishmancalledRoyJoneswentonholidaytoasmalltownneartheseainthewestofEngland.(2009西城抽样)常考搭配callin召集;来访;请来E.g.Octoberbringsmanyproblemscausedbysomestudents.Someparents新东方初中英语,务实培优提分专家!arecalledin.(2008门头沟一模)callout高喊;大声喊11.carryv.搬,带,提,抬,运等(20)['kæri]E.g.Itcanknockovertrees,carrybuildingsaway,andevenliftlargetrucksoffthehighway.(2005西城一模)常考搭配carryout实行,运作E.g.Inspaces,robotsmeasure(测量)things,carryoutexperimentsandsendtheinformationbacktoearth.(2008平谷一模)12.*chatn&v聊天,闲谈(7)[tʃæt]E.g.Therearefewrulesinschool,andthestudentsmaychat,playordoanythingthatisnotgood,insteadoflearning.(2008昌平一模)常考搭配chatroom聊天室E.g.Ispendmoretimeinchatroomsthanwithmy‗real-life‘friends.(2009房山二模)常考搭配chatonline网聊E.g.20%ofthemliketochatonlineorplaycomputergames.(2010连云港)13.*cheern&v欢呼,振作起来!(9)[tʃiə]E.g.Ann‘sfatherhelpsherinordertocheerherup.(2008崇文一模)常考搭配cheerup(使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来E.g.Butifyouarefeelingsad,they'regreattogooutwithbecausetheycancheeryouupandmakeyouforgetallyourtroubles.(2010西城二模)新东方初中英语,务实培优提分专家!cheeron向…欢呼,为…鼓劲加油E.g.Areyoulookingforwardtotheexcitementahead?TocheeringonstarslikeYaoMingandLiuXiang?(2008平谷一模)14.choosevt.选择(38)[tʃu:z]E.g.ThereweresomanycomputerstherethatIdidn‘tknowhowtochoosearightone.(2010镇江)15.*clapvi.拍手,鼓掌(2)[klæp]E.g.Heplayedsowellthateveryonewasontheirfeetclappingexcitedly.(2009东城二模)常考搭配claphands鼓掌E.g.theaudiences(观众)weresoexcitedthattheyclappedtheirhandsallthetime.(2008湖北咸宁)16.climbv.爬,攀登(37)[klaim]E.g.Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.(2009密云二模)常考搭配mountain-climbing爬山运动E.g.Ireallygotalotfrommountain-climbing.(2009密云二模)climbup爬上E.g.Slowlytheyclimbedupthehillside,takingcarenottomakeasound.(2008天津)17.collectv.收集,搜集(25)新东方初中英语,务实培优提分专家![kə'lekt]E.g.Youcancol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