(公开课)非谓语动词与写作

WatchingthisTVshow,wehadalotoffun.Beingsuchabravegirl,Cindyismyfavoritekidamongthemfive.SeeingXiaohuangtakenaway,Kimifeltheartbroken.WatchingthisTVshow,wehadalotoffun.Beingsuchabravegirl,Cindyismyfavoritekidamongthemfive.SeeingXiaohuangtakenaway,Kimifeltheartbroken.Non-finiteVerbsinwriting非谓语动词在写作中的应用Formsofnon-finiteverbs非谓语动词形式doingdonetodo学习目标：1）doing和done作状语，表时间，原因，方式，伴随，结果2）todo作目的状语doing作原因状语BecauseCindysawtheoldroom,sheburstintotears.Seeingtheoldroom,Cindyburstintotears.PracticeBecauseAngelafoundnochairintheroom,shehadtostandtohavelunch.Findingnochairintheroom,shehadtostandtoeat.doing作伴随状语Angelawasstandinginfrontofthebed.Shewashavinglunch.Standinginfrontofthebed,Angelawashavinglunch.PracticeKimiheldchopsticksandaplateinthehands.Hewasrunning.Holdingchopsticksandaplateinthehands,Kimiwasrunning.doing作方式状语Theygotsomefoodfordinnerbycatchingfishinthelake.Catchingfishinthelake,theygotsomefoodfordinner.Tiantianshowedhisloveforhismotherbysendingheraflower.Tiantianshowedhisloveforhismother,sendingheraflower.Practicedoing作结果状语LinzhiyingbroketheeggandmadeCindycry.Linzhiyingbroketheegg,makingCindycry.PracticeShitoubrokehisarm,whichcausedhimtouseonlyonehand.Shitoubrokehisarm,causinghimtouseonlyonehand.观察这一组句子的非谓语doingFindingnochairintheroom,shehadtostandtoeat.Holdingchopsticksandaplateinthehands,Kimiwasrunning.TianTianshowedhisloveforhismother,sendingheraflower.ShiToubrokehisarm,causinghimtouseonlyonehand.总结：1）次要动作变成了非谓语doing2）doing的逻辑主语一般为句子主语，或整个句子判断下列非谓语是否正确•Beingabravegirl,manypeoplelikeCindy.•MakinganapologytoCindy,thetwokidsbecamefriendsagain.切记：使用doing作状语时，注意主语！Listeningcarefullytohisfather,TianTianlookedunhappy.TianTianwascriticizedbyhisfather.Sohelookedunhappy.Criticizedbyhisfather,TianTianlookedunhappy.HopingtoplaywithCindy,KimiaskedAngelatohelphimtakecareofhissheep.ToplaywithCindy,KimiaskedAngelatohelphimtakecareofhissheep.总结•当写作时，需要表示时间，原因，方式，结果等，我们可以选择用非谓语doing（主动），或done（被动）•若表示目的，可以选择用非谓语todoPractice《爸爸去哪儿》（Dad，WhereAreWeGoing)这个电视真人秀节目广受欢迎。很多人认为这个节目走红有以下几个原因：1.五个孩子很萌很可爱，招人喜爱。2.父亲和孩子之间经常互动和交流，关系亲密，值得大家学习。3.如今唱歌之类的选秀比赛盛行，这种亲情类节目反而更受关注和喜爱。你认为呢？写作要求：非谓语doing，done，todo至少各一个。要点1.五个孩子很萌很可爱，招人喜爱。因为五个孩子看起来很可爱，所以他们很受大家喜欢。Becausethefivekidslooklovely,theyareadmiredbymanypeople.Lookinglovely,thefivekidsareadmiredbymanypeople.要点2.父亲和孩子之间经常互动和交流，关系亲密，值得大家学习。•父亲和孩子们通过沟通，建立了亲密关系，值得大家学习。•Byfrequentcommunicatingwitheachother,fathersandkidssetupacloserelationship.•Communicatingwitheachother,Fathersandkidssetupacloserelationship.要点3.如今唱歌之类的选秀比赛盛行，这种亲情类节目反而更受关注和喜爱。Facingalotofsingingcompetitions,theshowswhichfocusonfamilyandloveunexpectedlyattractpeople’sattention.Comparedwithothershowslikesingingcompetition,thiskindofshowaboutfamilyismorepopular.SummaryTomakeourwritingbetter,welearnedhowwecanusenon-finiteverbsinthislesson.Usingmanynon-finiteverbs,wedescribedmanylovelypicturesfromDAD,WHEREAREWEGOING.RequiredbyMissLi,wehavetowriteacompositionwithmanynon-finiteverbs.HomeworkFinishthecomposition.