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小学五年级英语现在进行时专项练习现在进行时1.定义:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。结构是:be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词形式。(简写:be+动词-ing)A、陈述句(肯定句)主语+be(am,is,are)+现在分词,如:IamreadingEnglish.我正在读英语。Heiswriting.他正在写字。B、一般疑问句Be(Am,Is,Are)+主语+现在分词,如:Areyousinging?你正在唱歌吗?C、特殊疑问句疑问词+be(am,is,are)+主语+现在分词Whatareyoudoing?你正在干什么-Iamdoingmyhomework.我正在做作业。2.标志词:(1)时间状语now、atthemoment(2)句前有提示词look、listen、lookat…3.动词-ing的构成规则(1)一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking(2)以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making,taste-tasting(3)如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running,stop-stopping(4)以ie结尾的动词,先把ie变成y再加-ing。lie-lyingtie-tyingdie-dying注意:see-seeingdraw-drawinglisten-listening现在分词构成口诀现在分词很好记,动词后缀-ing。直接加、去e加、双写加。还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。现在进行时用法口诀主语在前be在后,现在分词跟着走,其他成分不可丢。变一般很简单,把be提到句子前,否定句也不难,be后要把not添。还有一点要注意,动作提问doing替。一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play_____________run______________swim_____________make______________go______________like____________write______________skate_____________read_____________have____________sing_____________dance___________put______________see____________buy_____________jog____________live___________take______________come_____________get_____________stop____________sit_____________begin____________shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_____you______(do)now?5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.9.It's5o'clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.11.NancyandIare__________(make)amodelplane.12.Look,heis__________(clean)thewindows.13.Theboys____________(run)withthecatnow.14.Ican’t_________(skate),butIcan_________(ski).15.Thestudentsare__________(draw)intheclassroom.16.MysisterandIlike_________(listen)tomusic.17.Myfather____________(watch)TVinthebedroomnow.18.There_______(be)alampnearthesofa.19.What_________he________(do)now?He____________(swim).20.Ilike________(jog).Ican_______(jog).Iam_________(jog)inthestreetnow.21.Myparents_________(be)teachers.22.How_________(be)yourfather?He_________(be)fine.23.Iam_________(ride)abikenow.Look,Nancy_________(ride)abikewithme.24.Kate_________(dance).MikeandHelen_________(skate)now.25._________SuHai_________(wash)clothesnow?No,she_________.She_________(sweep)thefloor.26.Ilike_________(play)theviolin.I’m_________(play)now.ButIcan’t_________(dance).27.Doyoulike_________(peach)?No,I_________.Ilike_________(make)masks.28.Canyou_________(come)and_________(help)_________(he)with_________(he)Maths?29.What_________(be)inthebottle?There_________(be)someapplejuice.30.What_________(be)intheschool?There_________(be)somebuildings.31._____they_________(sing)songsnow?Yes,they_________.Theycan_________(sing)many_________(song).四、现在进行时翻译练习1.我正在读英语。I___________________English.2.他正在写字。He_______________.3.你正在唱歌吗?是的,我在唱歌。不,我不在唱歌。_______you________?Yes,_____________________./No,_______________________.4.他(她)在听音乐吗?________he/she__________________________?5.你正在干什么?我正在做作业。_______areyou_______?I’m____________________________.6.看!杰克正在游泳。Look,Jack_________________.7.现在我正在打扫房间。I________________my________now.8.你父亲在干什么?他正在看电视。What______yourfather_______?He___________________.9.琳达经常在晚上做作业,但她今晚在看电视。Lindaoften_______her_________intheevening.Butshe__________________thisevening10.现在我们正在吃晚餐。We_________________________now
本文标题:现在进行时专项讲解及练习
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