英文版宗教对人类交往的影响与意义

TheimpactAndsignificanceOfReligiousEtiquette论文题目：TheImpactAndSignificanceofReligiousEtiquette宗教礼仪的重要性及影响学院：外国语学院专业：旅游翻译班级：2011级英语四班学号：0601110227学生姓名：王庆指导教师：任素珍2013年11月TheImpactAndSignificanceofReligiousEtiquetteByWangQingSupervisor:RenSuZhenXi’anUniversityofArtsandScienceOctober2013AbstractReligionistheproductofhuman’sunderstandingabouttheworldandthemselves.It’sauniversalculturephenomenoninthehumansocietyindifferentfields,affectsgreatlyonmanyaspectsofhumanlife.Itoccursonlywhenhumansocietyreachesintoacertainstage.Sonodoubtreligionplaysanimportantroleinthecommunicationandconnectionofallkindsofindividuals,peoplesorevencountries.Byclarifyingsomethingaboutthereligiousetiquette,elaboratingtheeffectofreligiontowardshumanindifferentculturesandtheimportantfactorsofimpedingreligiousetiquettewhenpeoplediscoursing,thispaperaimstopointouttheimpactandsignificanceofreligiousetiquette,analyzingthefactorofinfluencingpeople’sreligiousetiquette.Italsodiscusseshowpeopleshouldbehavecorrectlywhenmeetmanwhohastotallydifferentbeliefs.Keywords:religiousetiquette;rightbehavior;connection摘要宗教是人类认识世界和自身的产物。它是不同领域中的人类社会一种普遍的文化现象，在很大程度上影响了人类生活的方方面面。它只发生在人类社会进入了一定的阶段。所以毫无疑问，宗教在不同个人、民族甚至国家的交流与联系中扮演重要的角色。通过澄清一些关于宗教礼仪,阐述宗教对不同文化的人的影响及人们交谈时妨碍宗教礼仪的不同因素，本文旨在指出的影响和意义的宗教礼仪,分析影响人们的宗教礼仪的因素。同时，文章也讨论了关于面对不同宗教信仰的人时应该持有的正确行为。关键词:宗教礼仪;正确行为;联系TableofContentsChapterOneIntroduction..................................................................................................1ChapterTwoSimilaritiesAndDissimilaritiesofFourMajorReligions...........................22.1Christianity,Buddhism,..................................................................................................32.2Islam,Taoism............................................................................................3ChapterThreeEffectsofReligiontowardsPeopleinDifferentCultures..........................33.1Western....................................................................................................33.2Eastern.................................................................................................................4ChapterFourFactorsofImpedingReligiousEtiquetteWhenDiscoursing............4ChapterFiveTheImportanceofReligiousEtiquette.....................................................5Conclusion..................................................................................................................................5References..................................................................................................................................5Acknowledgments...........................................................................................................6TheimpactAndsignificanceOfReligiousEtiquette1ChapterOneIntroductionReligionissomethingthathumansdo,andsothestudyofreligionisprimarilyconcernedwithpeopleandcultures.Itiswhatpeopledoonaday-to-daylevel.Toputthisinanotherway,religionisnearlyalwaysbothasetofideasandbeliefsthatpeoplecanengagewith,andalsotheframeworkfortheirlivedexperiencesanddailypractices.Thestudyofreligionandculturethereforeisaboutunderstandinghowreligionmaybeanimportantelementofpeopleacrosstheworldmanifestingtheirdifferences.Particularreligionsareshapedbyparticularcultures,andofcoursethesameoccurstheotherwayround–mostculturesarelargelyshapedbytheirdominantreligions.Whilehumanarethemainsubjectofcultures,sodefinitely,religionandhumanhaveinseparableandtightconnections.Thepurposeofwritingthisthesisisquiteobvious.Nowadays,withthedevelopmentofallkindsofscienceandtechnology,humanbeingshavebeenlivinginacommunicativeworld.Ifanynationsareunwillingtoopenhishearttoothernation,tootherpeople,inevitably,thisnationwilllagbehindandwillbehardtostandfirmlyintheforestofwholeworld.Ofcourse,peopleshouldcontactwitheachother,buttherearestillotherquestionsappeared.Theydon’tknowanythingaboutdresscode,customsandtaboosonthosespecialoccasion.Sometimes,abadimpressionwillbeleftjustbecausethelackingknowledgeofreligiousmanners.Inchapterone,two,three,four,mucheffortsaremadetosolvethisproblem.Throughthosebasicknowledgeofreligions,thoseproblemswillbereduced.ChapterTwoSimilaritiesAndDissimilaritiesofFourMajorReligionsTheimpactAndsignificanceOfReligiousEtiquette2Aswhathasbeenpointedoutinmanymaterials,therearefourmajorreligionsintheworld.Thoughmanknowssomethingaboutthem,butitstillremainsacomparativelyworthyexploredarea.Manyresearchershavemadetheircontributionandtheirconstructiveresearchestointroducethosefourkindoftotallydifferentculturesandtheirpropertiesrespectively.Thispartwilldealwiththebasicknowledgeoffourreligions.2.1Buddhism,ChristianityBuddhismisoneofthefourmajorreligionsintheworld,andithasbeendisseminatedfortwothousandyears.TherearenorulesorlawsthatmustbefollowedinBuddhism,buttherearesuggestionsaboutbehaviorsthataremoreconducivetoachievinghappinessthanothers.Thesearethetenprecepts:Don'tkill.Don'tsteal.Don'tengageinillicitsex.Don'tspeakdivisively.Don'tspeakabusively.Don'ttelllies.Don'tengageinidlegossip.Abandonillwill.Abandongreedandcultivaterightviews.C