unit3_How_do_you_get_to_school_知识点语法复习课件

复习unit31.交通方式的询问：Howdoyougettoschool?回答:Iget/gotoschool注意点：并不是所有都用take,也并不是所有都用by,注意四个方面①步行特殊的：walk=go..onfoot②Bycar,bybike=drivea/mycar,ridea/mybike③By+交通工具无冠词，但rideabike/driveacar/takeabus等必须有冠词a/the.④除了介词by+交通工具外，还可以用on/in+交通工具，onabus,inacar,onmybike….2.对于路程多久的提问：Howlongdoesittake?回答：Ittakesme30minutes.(重点句型)重/难点辨析：花费take,spend,pay,cost1.Ittakessbtime/moneytodosth.（有时态变化,过去式took,）2.Sb.spendtime/moneyonsth/(in)doingsth.3.Sb.paymoneyforsth4.物costsb.time/money.farawayfrom表示距离（前有具体距离时，要省略far，from后接地点，如不接地点，则省略from）(考点)例句：1)Thebusstopisn’tfaraway.2)Thebusstopistwokilometersaway.3)THebusstopisfarawayfrommyhome.3.对于路程有多远的提问：Howfarisitfromhishometoschool?回答：It’sabout10kilometers(away)fromhishometoschool.4.辨析：getto/reach/arrive牢记：相同点：都是“到达“的意思不同点：getto+地点reach+地点arriveat+小地点（车站等）arrivein+大地点（国家/城市等）注意：若他们后面要加地点副词here,there,home等，则不需要加介词。5.how的用法。1）how表示“如何，怎么样”对交通方式，身体状况和程度等进行问。2）Howoften表示“多久一次”对频率提问。例如：twiceaweek.threetimesaday3)Howlong表示“多长时间”就“for+一段时间”或“一段时间”提问。例for2days4)Howsoon表示“多久以后”就“in+时间段”提问。例如：intwodays5)Howfar表示“多远”，就“路程，距离”的提问。例如：10kilometres.6)Howmanytimes表示“几次”就次数提问。例如：threetimes7)Howmany表示“多少”就可数名词多少提问8）Howmuch表示：“多少”就不可数名词多少提问9）Howold多大几岁6.Heleavesforschoolataroundsixthirty.1)leavefor去某地2）leave+某地离开某地方7.Itis+adj.(forsb.)todosth.（对某人来说）干某事是……例如：Itisinterestingformetoplaycomputergames.对我来说玩电脑游戏很有趣。—It’sveryimportant___ustomakeaplanbeforeanewterm.—Yes.Youmusttrytomakeitcarefully.A.ofB.forC.toB8.Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.对于许多学生来说，上学很容易。1)manyadj.＆pron.许多表示“多”的意思，可用many,much,alotof,lotsof等。但是many,much常用于否定句和疑问句，而alotof等则常用于肯定句。例如：Ihaven’tseenmanyEnglishfilms.多数英文电影我没看过。（many修饰可数名词复数，表许多）9.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.在他们的学校和乡村之间有一条大河。between…and…在……和……之间例如：CanyoutellmethedifferencebetweenLucyandLily?你能告诉我露西和莉莉之间的不同吗？中国英语教师网•对于很多学生，到达学校是很容易的。•Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.•害怕做某事•像父亲一样•离开村庄•村民•他们的梦想•实现beafraidofdoingsthbeafraidtodosthbelikeafatherleavethevillagevillagertheirdreamcometrue•takethebus•takethetrain•takethesubway•rideabike•walk•getto•Howdoyougettoschool?•onehundred•twohundredandforty•Howdoesshegettoschool?乘公共汽车乘火车乘地铁骑自行车走路到达你怎么去上学的？一百二百四十她是怎么去上学的？•分钟•多久•多远•千米•你怎么到达学校？•你妹妹怎么到达学校？•要多久到学校？•你家到学校有多远？minutehowlonghowfarkilometerHowdoyougettoschool?Howdoesyoursistergettoschool?Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?•地铁站•汽车停靠站•想知道•远离•火车站•认为.../以为....•到学校花费了15分钟。subwaystationbusstopwanttoknowfarfromtrainstationthinkof=thinkaboutIttakes15minutestogettoschool.•1.Whendoyou______?A:gethomeB:gettohomeC:arriveathomeD:cometohome2._____yourmotherusuallygotoschoolbycar?A:IsB:DoesC:AreDDo3.Ittookherthreehours______homework.A:doB:doingCtodo4.Lily_____fourhoursdoingherhomeworkeveryday.A:takesB:spendsC:spentD:takeABCB•5.Mostofus_____bikestoschool.A:ridesB:rideC:takesD:take6.Ithinkit_____usfivehourstofinishthehomework.A:makesB:doesC:getsD:takes7.Myhouseis5kilometers_____thefactory.A:farfromB:awayfromC:farD:/8.Whatdoyou_____thechinesefood?A:thinkoverB:thinkC:thinkofBDBC•9.Bob____6dollars_____thepen.A:cost;onB:takes;onC:spends;onD:spends;in10.I____thebridge.A:crossingB:acrossC:cross11.ShehasameetinginShanghaitomorrow.Soshe______shanghaitomorrow.A:leaveforB:leavesC:leaveD:leavesfor12.Itisabout____walkfromschooltohome.A:tenminutesB:tenminutes'C:tenminutes'sCCDB13._____doesittakeyoutofinishthebook?A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howlong14“willMrSmithShanghai?”“Inaweek.HewillhaveameetinginShanghai.”A.Howsoon;leaveB.Howesoon;leaveforC.Howlong;leaveD.Howlong;leavefor15.“Howdoyoucleanyourclassroom?”“Onceaweek.”A.longB.oftenC.muchD.soonABB1.Jamelivesinabigcity.(对划线部分提问)__________Jame_____?2.Annusuallygettoschoolbybus.(对划部分提问)_________Annusually________school?3.Shespendsonehourdoinghomework.(改为同义句)_______________onehour_______homework.4.Hisschoolis10kilometersfromhome.(对划线部分提问)_________isit____yourschool_____home?WheredoesliveHowdoesgettoIttakeshertodoHowfarfromto1.Therearesixty______(minute)inanhour.2.Irun____(quick).AndIoftenhavea_____(quick)lunch.3.Thereare____(much)studentsintheclub.4.Itisnot____(easily)to___(across)theriver.5.Shehasfive_____(百)dollars.6.Ittookher10kilometers_____(walk)toschool.minutesquicklyquickmanyeasycrosshundredtowalk